Papal State: Difference between revisions

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Antipope Alexander V.svg|Antipope Alexander V<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Petros Philargos<br>1409–1410</span>
Antipope Alexander V.svg|Alexander V<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Petros Philargos<br>1409–1410</span>
Cossa.svg|Antipope John XXIII<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Baldassarre Cossa<br>1410–1415</span>
Cossa.svg|John XXIII<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Baldassarre Cossa<br>1410–1415</span>
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Revision as of 13:04, 5 September 2023


Popes

Conflicts with the Emperor and East (1048–1257)


The wandering popes (1257–1309)

Avignon Papacy (1309–1377)


Western Schism (1378–1417)


Antipopes


Renaissance Popes (1417–1534)


Reformation and Counter-Reformation (1517–1585)


Baroque Papacy (1585–1689)

During the Age of Revolution (1775–1848)

Roman Question (1870–1929)

Vatican City and Modern Papacy (1929–2021)