House of Hanover: Difference between revisions
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Cadet branch of the [[House of | Cadet branch of the [[House of Brunswick-Celle]] | ||
<gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | <gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | ||
Brunswick-Celle.svg|House of Brunswick-Celle<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Celle, Calenberg<br> and Hannover<br>Dukes of Brunswick-Lüneburg<br>Princes of Lüneburg</span> | |||
Hannover Welf.svg|House of Hanover<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Dukes of Brunswick-Lüneburg<br>Electors of Hanover<br>Referred as House of Hanover after 1692</span> | Brunswick-Luneburg.svg|House of Brunswick-Calenberg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Celle, Calenberg<br> and Hannover<br>Dukes of Brunswick-Lüneburg<br>Princes of Lüneburg, Calenberg and Grubenhagen</span> | ||
Hannover Welf.svg|House of Hanover<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Dukes of Brunswick-Lüneburg<br>Electors of Hanover<br>Referred to as ''House of Hanover'' after 1692</span> | |||
Hanoverian Kings of the United Kingdom.svg|House of Hanover<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Kings of Great Britain and Ireland<br>Electors of Hanover<br>1714-1801</span> | Hanoverian Kings of the United Kingdom.svg|House of Hanover<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Kings of Great Britain and Ireland<br>Electors of Hanover<br>1714-1801</span> | ||
Hanover Scotland.svg|House of Hanover<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Kings of Great Britain and Ireland<br>Variant used in Scotland</span> | |||
Hanover United Kingdom.svg|House of Hanover<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Kings of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland<br>1816-1837<br>Kings of Hanover<br>1814-1837</span> | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
<gallery caption="Additional Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | |||
Hannover.svg|House of Hanover<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">as Princes and Electors-Kings of Hanover<br>Small arms</span> | |||
Arch-Treasurer.svg|House of Hanover<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Augmentation for the office of Arch-Treasurer of the Holy Roman Empire</span> | |||
Wales 1714-1760.svg|House of Hanover<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Princes of Wales<br>1714-1801</span> | |||
Wales 1762-1820.svg|House of Hanover<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Princes of Wales<br>1801-1820</span> | |||
</gallery> | |||
<gallery caption="Cadet Branches" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | |||
Hanover.svg|House of Hanover-Brunswick<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Kings and Princes of Hanover<br>Dukes of Brunswick<br>Dukes of Cumberland and Teviotdale<br>Earls of Armagh<br>Junior line issued from Ernest Augustus, 5th son of George III of the United Kingdom</span> | |||
FitzClarence.svg|House of FitzClarence<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earls of Munster<br>Viscounts FitzClarence<br>Barons Tewkesbury<br>Isued from George FitzClarence, illegitimate son of William IV of United Kingdom</span> | |||
</gallery> | |||
<gallery caption="Personal Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | <gallery caption="Personal Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | ||
George Louis of Hanover.svg|George I of Great Britain<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">as Elector of Hanover</span><!--1660 --> | Christian of Brunswick-Lunenburg, Bishop of Minden.svg|Christian<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg<br>Prince of Lüneburg<br>Prince-Bishop of Minden</span> | ||
George Augustus, Duke of Cambridge.svg|George II of Great Britain<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">as Duke of Cambridge</span> | Christian of Brunswick-Lunenburg, Prince of Grubenhagen.svg|Christian<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg<br>Prince of Lüneburg and Grubenhagen<br>Prince-Bishop of Minden<br>Arms after 1617</span> | ||
Augustus of Brunswick-Lunenburg, Bishop of Ratzeburg.svg|Augustus <br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg<br>Prince-Bishop of Ratzeburg</span> | |||
Augustus of Brunswick-Lunenburg, Prince of Grubenhagen.svg|Augustus <br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg<br>Prince-Bishop of Ratzeburg<br>Arms as Prince of Lüneburg and Grubenhagen</span> | |||
Ernest August, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg.svg|Ernest Augustus<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg<br>Prince of Calenberg<br>Elector of Hanover</span> | |||
George Louis of Hanover.svg|George I of Great Britain<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">as Elector of Hanover<br>Eldest son and heir of Ernest August, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg</span><!--1660 --> | |||
Ernest Augustus, Duke of York and Albany.svg|Ernest Augustus<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of York and Albany<br>Earl of Ulster<br>Youngest son of Ernest Augustus, Elector of Hanover and younger brother of George I of Great Britain</span> | |||
George Augustus, Duke of Cambridge.svg|George II of Great Britain<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">as Duke of Cambridge<br>Eldest son and heir of George I of Great Britain</span> | |||
Anne, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange.svg|Anne of Great Britain<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Princess Royal<br>Princess consort of Orange<br>Eldest daughter of George II of Great Britain</span> | |||
Princess Amelia of Great Britain.svg|Amelia of Great Britain<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">2nd daughter of George II<br> of Great Britain</span> | |||
Princess Caroline of Great Britain.svg|Caroline of Great Britain<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">3rd daughter of George II<br> of Great Britain</span> | |||
Prince William Augustus.svg|William Augustus<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">4th son of George II<br> of Great Britain<br>Arms used 1725-1727</span> | |||
William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland.svg|William Augustus<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of Cumberland<br>Marquess of Berkhamstead<br>Earl of Kennington<br>Viscount Trematon<br>Baron Alderney<br>Arms after 1727</span> | |||
Princess Mary of Great Britain.svg|Mary of Great Britain<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Landgravine consort of<br> Hesse-Kassel<br>4th daughter of George II of Great Britain</span> | |||
Princess Louise of Great Britain.svg|Louise of Great Britain<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Queen consort of Denmark<br> and Norway<br>Youngest child and daughter of George II of Great Britain<br>Mother of Christian VII of Denmark and Norway</span> | |||
Princess Augusta of Great Britain.svg|Augusta of Great Britain<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Princess consort of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel<br>Eldest child and daughter of Frederick, Prince of Wales</span> | |||
George William Frederick, Duke of Edinburgh.svg|George III of the United Kingdom<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">as Duke of Edinburgh<br>Eldest son and heir of Frederick, Prince of Wales</span> | |||
George III.svg|George III of the United Kingdom<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland<br>1801-1816</span> | |||
Prince Edward Augustus.svg|Edward Augustus<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of York and Albany<br>Earl of Ulster<br>2nd son of Frederick, Prince of Wales</span> | |||
William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh.svg|William Henry<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh<br>Earl of Connaught<br>3rd son of Frederick, Prince of Wales</span> | |||
Henry, Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn.svg|Henry of Wales<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn<br>Earl of Dublin<br>Knight of the Garter<br>4th son of Frederick, Prince of Wales</span> | |||
Frederick William of Wales.svg|Frederick William of Wales<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">5th and youngest son of Frederick, Prince of Wales<br>Younger brother of George III of Great Britain</span> | |||
Princess Caroline Matilda of Great Britain.svg|Caroline Matilda of Great Britain<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Queen consort of Denmark<br> and Norway<br>Youngest child and daughter of Frederick, Prince of Wales<br>Mother of Frederick VI, King of Denmark and Norway</span> | |||
Frederick, Duke of York and Albany.svg|Prince Frederick<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of York and Albany<br>Earl of Ulster<br>2nd son of George III</span> | |||
William Henry, Duke of Clarence.svg|Prince William Henry<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of Clarence and St Andrews<br>Earl of Munster<br>3rd son son of George III<br>Later William IV of the United Kingdom</span> | |||
Princess Charlotte, Princess Royal.svg|Charlotte of the United Kingdom<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Princess Royal<br>Queen consort of Württemberg<br>Eldest daughter of George III<br>Sister of George IV and William IV</span> | |||
Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn.svg|Prince Edward<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of Kent and Strathearn<br>Earl of Dublin<br>4th son son of George III<br>Father of Queen Victoria</span> | |||
Augusta Sophia of the United Kingdom.svg|Princess Augusta Sophia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">2nd daughter of George III of the United Kingdom</span> | |||
Princess Elizabeth of the United Kingdom.svg|Elizabeth of the United Kingdom<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Landgravine consort of<br> Hesse-Homburg<br>3rd daughter of George III of the United Kingdom</span> | |||
Ernest Augustus, Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale.svg|Ernest Augustus<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale<br>Earl of Armagh<br>King of Hanover from 1837<br>5th son of George III of the United Kingdom | |||
Kingdom<br>Uncle to Queen Victoria</span><!-- Progenitor of later kings and hereditary princes of Hanover from 1837 when the UK went to his niece Queen Victoria and Hanover to him and his descendants due to difference in inheritance laws --> | |||
Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex.svg|Prince Augustus Frederick<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of Sussex<br>Earl of Inverness<br>Baron Arklow<br>6th son of George III</span> | |||
Princess Mary of the United Kingdom.svg|Mary of the United Kingdom<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duchess of Gloucester and Edinburgh<br>4th daughter of George III</span> | |||
Princess Sophia of the United Kingdom.svg|Sophia of the United Kingdom<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">5th daughter of George III of the United Kingdom</span> | |||
Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge.svg|Prince Adolphus<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of Cambridge<br>Earl of Tipperary<br>Baron Culloden<br>Viceroy of Hanover<br>7th son of George III</span> | |||
Princess Amelia of the United Kingdom.svg|Amelia of the United Kingdom<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Youngest daughter and child<br> of George III</span> | |||
William Frederick, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh.svg|William Frederick<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">2nd Duke of Gloucester<br> and Edinburgh<br>Eldest son and heir of William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh</span> | |||
Princess Charlotte Augusta of Wales.svg|Charlotte Augusta of Wales<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Only child and daughter of George IV of the United Kingdom<br>1st wife of future Leopold I of Belgium</span> | |||
Queen Victoria.svg|Queen Victoria<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland<br>1837-1901<br>Empress of India<br>1876-1901</span> | Queen Victoria.svg|Queen Victoria<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland<br>1837-1901<br>Empress of India<br>1876-1901</span> | ||
Queen Victoria (Scotland).svg|Queen Victoria<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> | Queen Victoria (Scotland).svg|Queen Victoria<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland<br>Arms variant used in Scotland</span> | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
Latest revision as of 14:38, 21 October 2025
Cadet branch of the House of Brunswick-Celle
- Coat of Arms
-
House of Brunswick-Celle
Lords of Celle, Calenberg
and Hannover
Dukes of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Princes of Lüneburg -
House of Brunswick-Calenberg
Lords of Celle, Calenberg
and Hannover
Dukes of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Princes of Lüneburg, Calenberg and Grubenhagen -
House of Hanover
Dukes of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Electors of Hanover
Referred to as House of Hanover after 1692 -
House of Hanover
Kings of Great Britain and Ireland
Electors of Hanover
1714-1801 -
House of Hanover
Kings of Great Britain and Ireland
Variant used in Scotland -
House of Hanover
Kings of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
1816-1837
Kings of Hanover
1814-1837
- Additional Arms
-
House of Hanover
as Princes and Electors-Kings of Hanover
Small arms -
House of Hanover
Augmentation for the office of Arch-Treasurer of the Holy Roman Empire -
House of Hanover
Princes of Wales
1714-1801 -
House of Hanover
Princes of Wales
1801-1820
- Cadet Branches
-
House of Hanover-Brunswick
Kings and Princes of Hanover
Dukes of Brunswick
Dukes of Cumberland and Teviotdale
Earls of Armagh
Junior line issued from Ernest Augustus, 5th son of George III of the United Kingdom -
House of FitzClarence
Earls of Munster
Viscounts FitzClarence
Barons Tewkesbury
Isued from George FitzClarence, illegitimate son of William IV of United Kingdom
- Personal Arms
-
Christian
Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Prince of Lüneburg
Prince-Bishop of Minden -
Christian
Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Prince of Lüneburg and Grubenhagen
Prince-Bishop of Minden
Arms after 1617 -
Augustus
Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Prince-Bishop of Ratzeburg -
Augustus
Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Prince-Bishop of Ratzeburg
Arms as Prince of Lüneburg and Grubenhagen -
Ernest Augustus
Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Prince of Calenberg
Elector of Hanover -
George I of Great Britain
as Elector of Hanover
Eldest son and heir of Ernest August, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg -
Ernest Augustus
Duke of York and Albany
Earl of Ulster
Youngest son of Ernest Augustus, Elector of Hanover and younger brother of George I of Great Britain -
George II of Great Britain
as Duke of Cambridge
Eldest son and heir of George I of Great Britain -
Anne of Great Britain
Princess Royal
Princess consort of Orange
Eldest daughter of George II of Great Britain -
Amelia of Great Britain
2nd daughter of George II
of Great Britain -
Caroline of Great Britain
3rd daughter of George II
of Great Britain -
William Augustus
4th son of George II
of Great Britain
Arms used 1725-1727 -
William Augustus
Duke of Cumberland
Marquess of Berkhamstead
Earl of Kennington
Viscount Trematon
Baron Alderney
Arms after 1727 -
Mary of Great Britain
Landgravine consort of
Hesse-Kassel
4th daughter of George II of Great Britain -
Louise of Great Britain
Queen consort of Denmark
and Norway
Youngest child and daughter of George II of Great Britain
Mother of Christian VII of Denmark and Norway -
Augusta of Great Britain
Princess consort of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
Eldest child and daughter of Frederick, Prince of Wales -
George III of the United Kingdom
as Duke of Edinburgh
Eldest son and heir of Frederick, Prince of Wales -
George III of the United Kingdom
King of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
1801-1816 -
Edward Augustus
Duke of York and Albany
Earl of Ulster
2nd son of Frederick, Prince of Wales -
William Henry
Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
Earl of Connaught
3rd son of Frederick, Prince of Wales -
Henry of Wales
Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn
Earl of Dublin
Knight of the Garter
4th son of Frederick, Prince of Wales -
Frederick William of Wales
5th and youngest son of Frederick, Prince of Wales
Younger brother of George III of Great Britain -
Caroline Matilda of Great Britain
Queen consort of Denmark
and Norway
Youngest child and daughter of Frederick, Prince of Wales
Mother of Frederick VI, King of Denmark and Norway -
Prince Frederick
Duke of York and Albany
Earl of Ulster
2nd son of George III -
Prince William Henry
Duke of Clarence and St Andrews
Earl of Munster
3rd son son of George III
Later William IV of the United Kingdom -
Charlotte of the United Kingdom
Princess Royal
Queen consort of Württemberg
Eldest daughter of George III
Sister of George IV and William IV -
Prince Edward
Duke of Kent and Strathearn
Earl of Dublin
4th son son of George III
Father of Queen Victoria -
Princess Augusta Sophia
2nd daughter of George III of the United Kingdom -
Elizabeth of the United Kingdom
Landgravine consort of
Hesse-Homburg
3rd daughter of George III of the United Kingdom -
Ernest Augustus
Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale
Earl of Armagh
King of Hanover from 1837
5th son of George III of the United Kingdom -
Prince Augustus Frederick
Duke of Sussex
Earl of Inverness
Baron Arklow
6th son of George III -
Mary of the United Kingdom
Duchess of Gloucester and Edinburgh
4th daughter of George III -
Sophia of the United Kingdom
5th daughter of George III of the United Kingdom -
Prince Adolphus
Duke of Cambridge
Earl of Tipperary
Baron Culloden
Viceroy of Hanover
7th son of George III -
Amelia of the United Kingdom
Youngest daughter and child
of George III -
William Frederick
2nd Duke of Gloucester
and Edinburgh
Eldest son and heir of William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh -
Charlotte Augusta of Wales
Only child and daughter of George IV of the United Kingdom
1st wife of future Leopold I of Belgium -
Queen Victoria
Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
1837-1901
Empress of India
1876-1901 -
Queen Victoria
Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Arms variant used in Scotland