Kingdom of Croatia: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 09:15, 23 February 2025

Coat of Arms
Kingdom of Croatia
Early-mid 14th century
Kingdom of Croatia
Late 14th century
Kingdom of Croatia
1495-1527
Kingdom of Croatia
1868-1918
Simple arms variant
Kingdom of Croatia
1868-1918
Officially Triune Kingdom of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia
In 1918 joined with Kingdom of Serbia and Kingdom of Montenegro to form Kingdom of Yugoslavia

Crownlands in the Austrian Empire
Kingdom of Croatia
1527-1868
Kingdom of Slavonia
1699-1868
Kingdom of Dalmatia
1815-1918

Additional Arms
Kingdom of Croatia
Attributed arms of King of Slavonia in Wijnbergen Amorial
13th century
Kingdom of Croatia
Attributed arms of King of Slavonia in Livro Amorial
16th century
Kingdom of Croatia
Attributed arms of Croatia and Dalmatia in some German Armorials ca.16-17th century
Kingdom of Croatia
Oldest Croatian coat of arms
Arms based on Croatian frizatik's minted in 13th century
Also referred to as the Illyrian coat of arms
From 19th century
Kingdom of Croatia
Triune Kingdom of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia
Alternative arms variant

Ruling houses
House of Trpimirović
ca.925-1091
House of Arpad
1091-1290
Nominal kings until 1102
de facto after 1102
House of Anjou-Hungary
Charles Martel
1290–1295
Contested by Andrew III
House of Arpad
Andrew III
1295-1301
House of Anjou-Hungary
1301–1385
House of Anjou-Durazzo
Charles of Durazzo
1385–1386
House of Anjou-Hungary
Mary
1386–1395
With Sigismund
House of Kotromanić
Tvrtko I
1390–1391
Contested by Mary and Sigismund
House of Luxembourg
Sigismund
1387-1437
Until 1395 as King-consort
House of Habsburg
Albert
1437–1439
Ladislaus V
1440–1457
House of Jagiellon
Vladislaus I
1440–1444
House of Hunyadi
Matthias I
1458–1490
House of Jagiellon
Vladislaus II
1490–1516
Louis II
1516–1526
House of Habsburg-Austria
1526–1780
House of Habsburg-Lorraine
1780–1918

Noble Houses
House of Adamović Čepinski
House of Adorjan de Varad
House of Alapić
House of Alben
House of Albertis
House of Althann
House of Alšanski
House of Andechs
House of Andreis
House of Arneri
House of Babonić
House of Babonosić
House of Baćan
House of Bakčić
House of Balbi
House of Banić
House of Bartaković
House of Bebek
House of Benja
House of Berislavić Grabarski
House of Berislavić Trogirski
House of Bibić
House of Bisaljić
House of Blagajski
House of Bedeković
House of Bojničić
House of Bombelles
House of Both
House of Brajković
House of Brzojević
House of Buković
House of Burmasović
House of Butković
House of Buzan
House of Calcina
House of Cambi
House of Cedulini
House of Celjski
House of Česmički
House of Cetinjanić
House of Clevna
House of Čubretić
House of Čupor
House of Ćipiko
House of Dančević
House of Derenčin
House of Dešantić
House of Dešković
House of Detrico
House of Diknić
House of Divnić
House of Divojević
House of Dobrijević
House of Dojmi
House of Dominis
House of Domjanić de Zelina
House of Draganić
House of Drašković
House of Dražojević
House of Erdödy
House of Ernušt
House of Enzeblović
House of Fanfonja
House of Ferić
House of Feštetić
House of Filipović
House of Franić
House of Frankopan
House of Gereb
House of Gojković
House of Gorjanski
House of Gradanović
House of Gregorijanec
House of Grisogono
House of Grubčević
House of Grubišić
House of Gusić
House of Gising
House of Gutkeled
House of Henning
House of Horvat
House of Humski
House of Hunyadi
House of Hvaoković
House of Hreljac-Petričević
House of Hreljanović
House of Hrvatinić
House of Iločki
House of Iveljić
House of Jagić
House of Jamomet
House of Jelačić
House of Jurić
House of Jurinić
House of Jurišić
House of Jurković
House of Kačić
House of Kanižaj
House of Karlović
House of Kaštelanović
House of Keglević
House of Klešić
House of Knezi
House of Knezić
House of Knezović
House of Knežević
House of Knežević de Virje
House of Kobašić
House of Kolonić
House of Kopčić
House of Korog
House of Kosača
House of Kosović
House of Krajac
House of Kreljutić
House of Križić
House of Kružić
House of Kukuljević
House of Kurjaković
House of Labaš
House of Lacković
House of Lapčan
House of Lenković
House of Lewew
House of Marulić
House of Masnović
House of Matafari
House of Mikulanić
House of Mirilović
House of Mogorović
House of Mogorić
House of Morović
House of Našić
House of Nelipčić
House of Neorić
House of Novaković
House of Novosel
House of Nozdronja
House of Nugent
House of Oblačić
House of Odescalchi
House of Orlovčić
House of Ostojić
House of Papalić
House of Pejačević
House of Peranski
House of Perusović
House of Perušić
House of Pogány
House of Posavec
House of Posedarski
House of Portio
House of Radić
House of Rajković
House of Raškaj
House of Rešić
House of Ružerević
House of Sertić
House of Sitnjičanić
House of Sladojević
House of Soppe
House of Stipanović
House of Strižić
House of Šimunčić
House of Šiprak
House of Šipušić
House of Škrlec
House of Šubić
House of Tadiolović
House of Talovac
House of Tutnić
House of Ugrinović
House of Ungnad
House of Vitez
House of Vitovec
House of Vladimirović
House of Voćinski
House of Vojnović
House of Vrančić
House of Zabočki
House of Zapolja
House of Zmajević
House of Zrinski
House of Županović

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-From 1102 in personal/dynastic union with the [[Kingdom of Hungary]]
 <gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
-Croatia Slavonia.svg|Kingdom of Croatia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">13th century</span>
 Croatia 1486–1492.svg|Kingdom of Croatia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Early-mid 14th century</span>
 Croatia 1458-1490.svg|Kingdom of Croatia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Late 14th century</span>
-Croatia 1495.svg|Kingdom of Croatia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">After 1495</span>
+Croatia 1495.svg|Kingdom of Croatia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1495-1527</span>
+Croatia 1868.svg|Kingdom of Croatia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1868-1918<br>Simple arms variant</span>
+Croatia-Slavonia.svg|Kingdom of Croatia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1868-1918<br>Officially ''Triune Kingdom of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia''<br>In 1918 joined with [[Kingdom of Serbia]] and [[Kingdom of Montenegro]] to form [[Kingdom of Yugoslavia]]</span>
 </gallery>
-<gallery caption="Attributed Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
+<gallery caption="Crownlands in the Austrian Empire" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
+Croatia 1527.svg|Kingdom of Croatia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1527-1868</span>
+Slavonia.svg|[[Kingdom of Slavonia]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1699-1868</span>
+Croatia 1458-1490.svg|[[Kingdom of Dalmatia]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1815-1918</span>
+</gallery>
+<gallery caption="Additional Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
 Wijnbergen 1270 Slavonia.svg|Kingdom of Croatia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Attributed arms of ''King of Slavonia'' in Wijnbergen Amorial<br>13th century</span><!-- Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia were all synonymous terms in medieval period. Official title of Croatian monarchs was "King of Croatia and Dalmatia", earlier "Kings of Croats and Dalmatia" (titles often used in reverse form - "Dalmatia and Croatia", "Dalmatia and Croats") while non-Croatian sources referred to them as "Kings of Slavonia" or "Slavic Kings" (Rex Sclavoniae or Rex Sclavorum) which was appropriated by them and their successors in Arpad, Anjou, etc. dynasty in communication with others.  -->
 Clavomnia.svg|Kingdom of Croatia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Attributed arms of ''King of Slavonia'' in Livro Amorial<br>16th century</span>
 Dalmatien.svg|Kingdom of Croatia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Attributed arms of Croatia and Dalmatia in some German Armorials ca.16-17th century</span>
 Croatia Ancient.svg|Kingdom of Croatia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">''Oldest Croatian coat of arms''<br>Arms based on Croatian frizatik's minted in 13th century<br>Also referred to as the ''Illyrian coat of arms''<br>From 19th century</span>
-</gallery>
+Croatia 1848.svg|Kingdom of Croatia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">''Triune Kingdom of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia''<br>Alternative arms variant</span>
-<gallery caption="Crownlands in the Austrian Empire" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
-Croatia 1527.svg|Kingdom of Croatia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1527-1848; 1850-1868</span>
-Croatia 1848.svg|Kingdom of Croatia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1848-1850<br>Arms during the 1848-1850 Revolution</span><!-- During the 1848-1850 revolutionary period Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia (and their respective portions of the military frontier/march) were under control of Ban Josip Jelačić and his council. The Ban's council and the Croatian Parliament (Sabor) expressed loyalty to the Emperor-King but also requested re-unification of Croatian lands under single government and full autonomy within Habsburg Monarchy. The period ended in 1850 when all the lands were put under direct command of the Imperial Court in Vienna and all the symbols professing unification banned and previous "status quo" enforced...this period lasted until 1867/8 when the Croatian-Hungarian Settlement was agreed, returning Croatia within the "Lands of the St. Stephen" and granting Croatia autonomy, although Dalmatia still remained under direct imperial control the newly formed autonomous kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia also claimed Dalmatia and its officially name was "Triune Kingdom of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia" - see below.  -->
-Slavonia.svg|[[Kingdom of Slavonia]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1699-1868</span>
-Croatia 1458-1490.svg|Kingdom of Dalmatia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1815-1918</span>
-Croatia-Slavonia.svg|Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1868-1918<br>Officially ''Triune Kingdom of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia''</span>
 </gallery>
@@ Line 32: / Line 30: @@
 Louis I of Capetian House of Anjou.svg|[[House of Anjou-Hungary]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Mary<br>1386–1395<br>With Sigismund</span>
 Kotromanic.svg|[[House of Kotromanić]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Tvrtko I<br>1390–1391<br>Contested by Mary and Sigismund</span>
-Sigismund Luxemburg.svg|[[House of Luxembourg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Sigismund<br>1387-1437<br>Until 1395 as King-consort</span>
+Sigismund Luxembourg Richental.svg|[[House of Luxembourg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Sigismund<br>1387-1437<br>Until 1395 as King-consort</span>
-Albert de Habsbourg.svg|[[House of Habsburg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Albert<br>1437–1439<br>Ladislaus V<br> 1440–1457</span>
+Albert de Habsbourg.svg|[[House of Habsburg-Hungary|House of Habsburg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Albert<br>1437–1439<br>Ladislaus V<br> 1440–1457</span>
 Vladislaus I.svg|[[House of Jagiellon]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Vladislaus I<br>1440–1444</span>
 Matyas Corvinus.svg|[[House of Hunyadi]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Matthias I<br>1458–1490</span>
@@ Line 48: / Line 46: @@
 <gallery caption="Banates" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
-Slavonia Ancient.svg|[[Banate of Slavonia]]
+Slavonia Ancient.svg|[[Kingdom of Slavonia|Banate of Slavonia]]
 Bosnia 1495.svg|[[Banate of Jajce]]
 </gallery>
@@ Line 58: / Line 56: @@
 Knights Templar.svg|[[County of Dubica]]
 Babonic Ancient.svg|[[County of Gorica]]
-Lika.svg|[[County of Lika]]
+Lapčani.svg|[[County of Lika]]
 Krbava.svg|[[County of Krbava]]
 Talovac.svg|[[County of Klis]]
@@ Line 79: / Line 77: @@
 Vitovec.svg|[[Lordship of Krapina]]
 Ilok Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Orahovica]]
-Henning de Susedgradsk.svg|[[Lordship of Susedgrad]]
+Henning de Susedgrad.svg|[[Lordship of Susedgrad]]
+Maróthi.svg|[[Lordship of Valpovo]]
 Szapolyai.svg|[[Lordship of Zapolje]]
 </gallery>
@@ Line 89: / Line 88: @@
 <gallery caption="Noble Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
+Adamovich de Csepin.svg|House of Adamović Čepinski
+Adorjan_de_Varad.svg|House of Adorjan de Varad
 Alapic.svg|House of Alapić
 Alben.svg|House of Alben
 Albertis.svg|[[House of Alberti|House of Albertis]]
+Von Althann.svg|[[House of Althann]]
 Alsáni János.svg|[[House of Alsan|House of Alšanski]]
 Andechs Meranien.svg|[[House of Andechs]]
@@ Line 100: / Line 102: @@
 Batthyany.svg|[[House of Batthyány|House of Baćan]]
 Bachic.svg|House of Bakčić
-Balbi.svg|House of Balbi
+Balbi.svg|[[House of Balbi]]
 Banic.svg|[[House of Banffy de Lendava|House of Banić]]
 Bartakovic.svg|House of Bartaković
@@ Line 135: / Line 137: @@
 Deskojevic.svg|House of Dešković
 Detrico.svg|House of Detrico
+Dicnic.svg|House of Diknić
 Divnic.svg|House of Divnić
 Divoevic.svg|House of Divojević
 Dobrijevic Fojnica.svg|House of Dobrijević
 Dojmi.svg|House of Dojmi
-Dominis.svg|[[House of Dominis]]
+Dominis Ancient.svg|[[House of Dominis]]
 Domjanic_Zelina.svg|House of Domjanić de Zelina
-Draganic Ancient.svg|[[House of Šubić|House of Draganić]]
+Draganic.svg|[[House of Draganić]]
 Draskovic.svg|[[House of Drašković]]
 Drazojevic.svg|House of Dražojević
-Erdödy.svg|House of Erdödy
+Erdödy.svg|[[House of Erdödy]]
 Ernust.svg|[[House of Ernušt]]
 Euzebiovic Fojnica.svg|House of Enzeblović
 Fanfonja.svg|House of Fanfonja
+Ferich.svg|House of Ferić
 Festetic.svg|House of Feštetić
 Filipović.svg|House of Filipović
@@ Line 154: / Line 158: @@
 Gereb.svg|[[House of Kacsics|House of Gereb]]
 Gojkovic.svg|House of Gojković
-Garai.svg|House of Gorjanski
+Garai.svg|[[House of Garai|House of Gorjanski]]
 Gradanovic.svg|House of Gradanović
 Gregorijanec.svg|House of Gregorijanec
 Grisogono.svg|House of Grisogono
 Grubcevic.svg|House of Grubčević
-Grubisic Fojnica.svg|House of Grubišić
+Grubisic.svg|House of Grubišić
-Gusici.svg|[[House of Gusić de Turan|House of Gusić]]
+Gusic Ancient.svg|[[House of Gusić]]
 Köszegi.svg|[[House of Héder|House of Gising]]
 Gutkeled.svg|[[House of Gutkeled]]
-Henning de Susedgradsk.svg|House of Henning
+Henning de Susedgrad.svg|House of Henning
 Horvat.svg|House of Horvat
 Humskih.svg|[[House of Humski]]
 Hunyadi Ancient.svg|[[House of Hunyadi]]
-Hvaokovic.svg|[[House of Lapčanski|House of Hvaoković]]
+Hvaokovic.svg|House of Hvaoković
 Hreljac.svg|[[House of Hreljac-Petričević]]
 Hreljanovic Ancient.svg|[[House of Hreljanović]]
@@ Line 192: / Line 196: @@
 Knezevic Virje.svg|House of Knežević de Virje
 Kobasic.svg|[[House of Mogorović|House of Kobašić]]
-Kobilic.svg|House of Kobilić
 Kolonic Ancient.svg|[[House of Kolonić]]
 Kopcic.svg|House of Kopčić
@@ Line 204: / Line 207: @@
 Kukuljevic.svg|House of Kukuljević
 Kurjakovic.svg|[[House of Kurjaković]]
-Kuzal.svg|[[House of Kuzal]]
 Labas.svg|House of Labaš
 Lackfi.svg|[[House of Hermány|House of Lacković]]
-Karinjani Lapcani.svg|[[House of Lapčanski]]
+Kuzal.svg|[[House of Lapčan]]
 Lenkovic.svg|House of Lenković
 Leövey.svg|House of Lewew
@@ Line 224: / Line 226: @@
 Novosel.svg|House of Novosel
 Nozdronja.svg|House of Nozdronja
+Nugent von Westmeath.svg|[[House of Nugent]]
 Oblacic.svg|[[House of Oblačić]]
+Odescalchi.svg|[[House of Erba|House of Odescalchi]]
 Orlovic.svg|[[House of Humski|House of Orlovčić]]
 Ostoich.svg|[[House of Ostojić]]
 Papalic.svg|House of Papalić
+Pejačević.svg|[[House of Pejačević]]
 Subic Perna.svg|[[House of Peranski]]
+Arneri Ancient.svg|[[House of Arneri|House of Perusović]]
 Perusic.svg|House of Perušić
 Pogany de Cseb.svg|[[House of Pogány de Cseb|House of Pogány]]
 Posavec.svg|House of Posavec
-Posedarski.svg|[[House of Gusić|House of Posedarski]]
+Posedarski.svg|[[House of Posedarski]]
 Portio.svg|House of Portio
 Radic.svg|House of Radić
@@ Line 242: / Line 248: @@
 Sitnicanic.svg|House of Sitnjičanić
 Sladoevic.svg|House of Sladojević
-Soppe.svg|House of Soppe
+Soppe Ancient.svg|[[House of Soppe]]
 Stipanovic.svg|House of Stipanović
 Strizich.svg|[[House of Strižić]]
@@ Line 252: / Line 258: @@
 Tadiolovic.svg|House of Tadiolović
 Talovac Ancient.svg|[[House of Talovac]]
-Tomich.svg|[[House of Tomić]]
 Tutnic.svg|House of Tutnić
 Ugrinovic Korjenic.svg|House of Ugrinović