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Imperial Diet of the Holy Roman Empire<br>
Imperial Diet of the Holy Roman Empire<br>
The Imperial Diet (''Reichstag'') was the forum where the Imperial Estates and the Emperor could discuss and negotiate issues from the early modern period of the Empire onwards ; what it enacted was Imperial Law.<br>The Imperial Estates (''Reichsstände'') were the territories that enjoyed imperial immediacy (''Reichsunmittelbarkeit''), that is the Emperor was their immediate and direct feudal lord, since the territories they held were formally feudal fiefs. Alongside this immediacy, the Imperial Estates had to share the burden of the Empire and were to pay taxes to fund the various bodies whose responsability was to maintain the common legal framework that characterised the social and political order of the Empire ; these two criteria thus determined whether or not a territory formally attached to the Empire could enjoy the right to participate and vote in the Diet.
<span id="Electors"></span>
<span id="Electors"></span>
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]
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<gallery mode="nolines" caption="College of Electors" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="College of Electors" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
Mainz.svg|1. Archbishop of Mainz<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Chancellor of Germany<br>Head of ''Corpus Catholicorum''</span>
Mainz.svg|1. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Mainz|Archbishop of Mainz]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Chancellor of Germany<br>Head of ''Corpus Catholicorum''</span>
Trier.svg|2. Archbishop of Trier<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Chancellor of Gaul</span>
Trier.svg|2. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Trier|Archbishop of Trier]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Chancellor of Gaul</span>
Cologne.svg|3. Archbishop of Cologne<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Chancellor of Italy</span>
Cologne.svg|3. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Cologne|Archbishop of Cologne]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Chancellor of Italy</span>
</gallery>
</gallery>
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
Bohemia.svg|4. King of Bohemia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Butler of the Empire</span>
Bohemia.svg|4. [[Kingdom of Bohemia|King of Bohemia]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Butler of the Empire</span>
Wittelsbach Pfalz.svg|5. Count Palatine of the Rhine<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Steward of the Empire<br>Imperial Vicar for Frankish territories</span>
Electorate of Pfalz.svg|5. [[County Palatine of the Rhine|Count Palatine of the Rhine]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Steward of the Empire<br>Imperial Vicar for Frankish territories</span>
Wettin Sachsen.svg|6. Duke of Saxony<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Marshal of the Empire<br>Imperial Vicar for Saxon territories<br>Head of ''Corpus Evangelicorum''</span>
Kurfürsten von Sachsen.svg|6. [[Duchy of Saxony|Duke of Saxony]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Marshal of the Empire<br>Imperial Vicar for Saxon territories<br>Head of ''Corpus Evangelicorum''</span>
Brandenburg.svg|7. Margrave of Brandenburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Chamberlain of the Empire</span>
Brandenburg-Prussia.svg|7. [[Margraviate of Brandenburg|Margrave of Brandenburg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Chamberlain of the Empire</span>
Braunschweig-Luneburg.svg|8. Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Treasurer of the Empire</span>
Hannover Welf.svg|8. [[Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg|Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Treasurer of the Empire</span>
</gallery>
</gallery>


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<gallery mode="nolines" caption="College of Princes" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="College of Princes" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
Habsburg Austria.svg|1. Archduke of Austria
Habsburg Austria.svg|1. [[Duchy of Austria|Archduke of Austria]]
Philip I Castile.svg|2. Duke of Burgundy
Philip I Castile.svg|2. [[Duchy of Burgundy|Duke of Burgundy]]
</gallery>
</gallery>


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<gallery mode="nolines" caption="Ecclesiastical Bench" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="Ecclesiastical Bench" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
Salzburg.svg|3. Archbishop of Salzburg
Salzburg.svg|3. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg|Archbishop of Salzburg]]
Besançon.svg|4. Archbishop of Besançon
Besançon.svg|4. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Besançon|Archbishop of Besançon]]
Grand Master Teutonic Order.svg|5. Grand Master of the Teutonic Order
Grand Master Teutonic Order.svg|5. [[ State of the Teutonic Order |Grand Master of the Teutonic Order]]
Bamberg.svg|6. Bishop of Bamberg
Bamberg.svg|6. [[Prince-Bishopric of Bamberg|Bishop of Bamberg]]
Wurzburg.svg|7. Bishop of Würzburg
Wurzburg.svg|7. [[Prince-Bishopric of Würzburg|Bishop of Würzburg]]
Worms.svg|8. Bishop of Worms
Worms.svg|8. [[Prince-Bishopric of Worms|Bishop of Worms]]
Eichstätt.svg|9. Bishop of Eichstätt
Eichstätt.svg|9. [[Prince-Bishopric of Eichstätt|Bishop of Eichstätt]]
Speyer.svg|10. Bishop of Speyer
Speyer.svg|10. [[Prince-Bishopric of Speyer|Bishop of Speyer]]
Strassburg.svg|11. Bishop of Strassburg
Strassburg.svg|11. [[Prince-Bishopric of Strassburg|Bishop of Strassburg]]
Constance.svg|12. Bishop of Constance
Constance.svg|12. [[Prince-Bishopric of Constance|Bishop of Constance]]
Augsburg.svg|13. Bishop of Augsburg
Augsburg.svg|13. [[Prince-Bishopric of Augsburg|Bishop of Augsburg]]
Hildesheim.svg|14. Bishop of Hildesheim
Hildesheim.svg|14. [[Prince-Bishopric of Hildesheim|Bishop of Hildesheim]]
Paderborn.svg|15. Bishop of Paderborn
Paderborn.svg|15. [[Prince-Bishopric of Paderborn|Bishop of Paderborn]]
Freising.svg|16. Bishop of Freising
Freising.svg|16. [[Prince-Bishopric of Freising|Bishop of Freising]]
Regensburg Bishop.svg|17. Bishop of Regensburg
Regensburg Bishop.svg|17. [[Prince-Bishopric of Regensburg|Bishop of Regensburg]]
Passau.svg|18. Bishop of Passau
Passau.svg|18. [[Prince-Bishopric of Passau|Bishop of Passau]]
Trient.svg|19. Bishop of Trent
Trient.svg|19. [[Prince-Bishopric of Trent|Bishop of Trent]]
Brixen.svg|20. Bishop of Brixen
Brixen.svg|20. [[Prince-Bishopric of Brixen|Bishop of Brixen]]
Basel.svg|21. Bishop of Basel
Basel.svg|21. [[Prince-Bishopric of Basel|Bishop of Basel]]
Münster.svg|22. Bishop of Münster
Münster.svg|22. [[Prince-Bishopric of Münster|Bishop of Münster]]
Osnabruck.svg|23. Bishop of Osnabrück
Osnabruck.svg|23. [[Prince-Bishopric of Osnabrück|Bishop of Osnabrück]]
Liege.svg|24. Bishop of Liège
Liege.svg|24. [[Prince-Bishopric of Liège|Bishop of Liège]]
Lübeck Bishop.svg|25. Bishop of Lübeck
Lübeck Bishop.svg|25. Bishop of Lübeck
Chur Zurich.svg|26. Bishop of Chur
Chur Zurich.svg|26. Bishop of Chur
Fulda.svg|27. Bishop of Fulda
Fulda.svg|27. [[Prince-Abbacy of Fulda|Bishop of Fulda]]
Kempten.svg|28. Abbot of Kempten
Kempten.svg|28. Abbot of Kempten
Ellwangen.svg|29. Provost of Ellwangen
Ellwangen.svg|29. [[Prince-Provostry of Ellwangen|Provost of Ellwangen]]
Knight Hospitallers.svg|30. Grand Master of the Order of St. John
Knight Hospitallers.svg|30. [[ Principality of Heitersheim |Grand Master of the Order of St. John]]
Berchtesgaden.svg|31. Prior of Berchtesgaden
Berchtesgaden.svg|31. Prior of Berchtesgaden
Wissembourg.svg|32. Provost of Weissenburg
Wissembourg.svg|32. Provost of Weissenburg
Prüm.svg|33. Abbot of Prüm
Prüm.svg|33. [[Prince-Abbacy of Prüm|Abbot of Prüm]]
Stavelot.svg|34. Abbot of Stablo
Stavelot.svg|34. Abbot of Stablo
Corvey.svg|35. Abbot of Corvey
Corvey.svg|35. [[Prince-Abbacy of Corvey|Abbot of Corvey]]
</gallery>
</gallery>


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<gallery mode="nolines" caption="Secular Bench" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="Secular Bench" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
Wittelsbach.svg|1. Duke of Bavaria
Wittelsbach.svg|1. [[Duchy of Bavaria|Duke of Bavaria]]
Magdeburg.svg|2. Duke of Magdeburg
Magdeburg.svg|2. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Magdeburg|Duke of Magdeburg]]
Pfalz-Simmern.svg|3. Count Palatine of Lautern
Pfalz-Simmern.svg|3. [[ County Palatine of the Rhine |Count Palatine of Lautern]]
Pfalz Simmern.svg|4. Count Palatine of Simmern
Pfalz Simmern.svg|4. [[ County Palatine of the Rhine |Count Palatine of Simmern]]
Pfalz-Neuburg.svg|5. Count Palatine of Neuburg
Pfalz-Neuburg.svg|5. [[ County Palatine of the Rhine |Count Palatine of Neuburg]]
Bremen.svg|6. Duke of Bremen
Bremen.svg|6. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen|Duke of Bremen]]
Pfalz Sweden.svg|7. Duke of Zweibrücken
Pfalz Sweden.svg|7. [[County of Zweibrücken|Duke of Zweibrücken]]
Pfalz-Veldenz.svg|8. Count Palatine of Veldenz
Pfalz-Veldenz.svg|8. [[County of Veldenz|Count Palatine of Veldenz]]
Saxe-Weimar.svg|9. Duke of Saxe-Weimar
Saxe-Weimar.svg|9. [[Duchy of Saxe-Weimar|Duke of Saxe-Weimar]]
Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach.svg|10. Duke of Saxe-Eisenach
Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach.svg|10. [[ Duchy of Saxe-Wittenberg |Duke of Saxe-Eisenach]]
Saxe-Coburg.svg|11. Duke of Saxe-Coburg
Saxe-Coburg.svg|11. [[ Duchy of Saxe-Wittenberg |Duke of Saxe-Coburg]]
Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.svg|12. Duke of Saxe-Gotha
Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.svg|12. [[ Duchy of Saxe-Wittenberg |Duke of Saxe-Gotha]]
Saxe-Altenburg.svg|13. Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
Saxe-Altenburg.svg|13. [[Duchy of Saxe-Altenburg|Duke of Saxe-Altenburg]]
Brandenburg-Ansbach.svg|14. Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach
Brandenburg-Ansbach.svg|14. [[Margraviate of Ansbach|Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach]]
Brandenburg-Kulmbach.svg|15. Margrave of Brandenburg-Kulmbach
Brandenburg-Kulmbach.svg|15. [[ Burgraviate of Nuremberg|Margrave of Brandenburg-Kulmbach]]
Ernst II Braunschweig-Luneburg.svg|16. Duke of Brunswick-Celle
Luneburg.svg|16. [[  Principality of Lüneburg |Duke of Brunswick-Celle]]
Braunschweig Luneburg.svg|17. Duke of Brunswick-Kalenberg
Ernst II Braunschweig-Luneburg.svg|17. [[ Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg |Duke of Brunswick-Kalenberg]]
Calenberg-Grubenhagen.svg|18. Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen
Brunswick-Grubenhagen.svg|18. [[ Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg |Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen]]
Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel.svg|19. Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
Braunschweig-Luneburg.svg|19. [[ Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg |Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel]]
Halberstadt.svg|20. Prince of Halberstadt
Halberstadt.svg|20. [[Prince-Bishopric of Halberstadt|Prince of Halberstadt]]
Pomerania Ancient.svg|21. Duke of Farther Pomerania <!-- Vorpommern, Philip I, passed to Prussia (Pomerania-Wolgast) -->
Pomerania Ancient.svg|21. [[Duchy of Pomerania|Duke of Farther Pomerania]] <!-- Vorpommern, Philip I, passed to Prussia (Pomerania-Wolgast) -->
Pomerania Ancient.svg|22. Duke of Upper Pomerania <!-- Hinterpommern, Barnim IX, passed to Sweden (Pomerania-Stettin) -->
Pomerania Ancient.svg|22. [[Duchy of Pomerania|Duke of Upper Pomerania]] <!-- Hinterpommern, Barnim IX, passed to Sweden (Pomerania-Stettin) -->
  Johann IV Mecklenburg-Schwerin.svg|23. Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
  Johann IV Mecklenburg-Schwerin.svg|23. [[Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin]]
Mecklenburg-Guscerov.svg|24. Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow
Mecklenburg-Guscerov.svg|24. [[Duchy of Mecklenburg|Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow]]
Württemberg Ancient.svg|25. Duke of Württemberg
Württemberg Ancient.svg|25. [[Duchy of Württemberg|Duke of Württemberg]]
Hesse-Kassel.svg|26. Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel
Hesse-Kassel.svg|26. [[Landgraviate of Hesse|Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel]]
Hesse-Darmstadt.svg|27. Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
Hesse-Darmstadt.svg|27. [[Landgraviate of Hesse|Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt]]
Baden.svg|28. Margrave of Baden-Baden
Bernhard III Baden.svg|28. [[Margraviate of Baden-Baden|Margrave of Baden-Baden]]
Baden-Durlach.svg|29. Margrave of Baden-Durlach
Baden-Durlach.svg|29. [[Margraviate of Baden|Margrave of Baden-Durlach]]
Verden.svg|30. Prince of Verden
Verden.svg|30. [[Prince-Bishopric of Verden|Prince of Verden]]
Bernhard III Baden.svg|31. Margrave of Baden-Hachberg
Baden-Hachberg.svg|31. [[Margraviate of Baden|Margrave of Baden-Hachberg]]
Oldenburg.svg|32. Duke of Holstein
Oldenburg.svg|32. [[Duchy of Holstein|Duke of Holstein]]
Saxe-Lauenberg.svg|33. Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg
Saxe-Lauenberg.svg|33. [[Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg|Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg]]
Minden.svg|34. Prince of Minden
Minden.svg|34. [[Prince-Bishopric of Minden|Prince of Minden]]
Holstein Gottorp.svg|35. Duke of Holstein-Gottorp-Oldenburg
Duchy of Oldenburg.svg|35. [[Duchy of Oldenburg|Duke of Oldenburg]]
Savoy.svg|36. Duke of Savoy
Savoy.svg|36. [[Duchy of Savoy|Duke of Savoy]]
Leuchtenberg.svg|37. Landgrave of Leuchtenberg
Leuchtenberg.svg|37. [[Landgraviate of Leuchtenberg|Landgrave of Leuchtenberg]]
Anhalt 1260.svg|38. Prince of Anhalt
Anhalt 1260.svg|38. [[Principality of Anhalt|Prince of Anhalt]]
Henneberg.svg|39. Princely Count of Henneberg
Henneberg.svg|39. [[County of Henneberg|Princely Count of Henneberg]]
Schwerin.svg|40. Prince of Schwerin
Schwerin Principality.svg|40. [[Prince-Bishopric of Schwerin|Prince of Schwerin]]
Kammin.svg|41. Prince of Kammin
Kammin.svg|41. [[ Prince-Bishopric of Cammin |Prince of Kammin]]
Ratzeburg.svg|42. Prince of Ratzeburg
Ratzeburg Principality.svg|42. [[Prince-Bishopric of Ratzeburg|Prince of Ratzeburg]]
Hersfeld.svg|43. Prince of Hersfeld
Hersfeld.svg|43. [[Imperial Abbey of Hersfeld|Prince of Hersfeld]]
Nomeny.svg|44. Prince of Nomény
Nomeny.svg|44. [[ Margraviate of Nomeny|Prince of Nomény]]
Württemberg Waiblingen.svg|45. Prince of Mömpelgard
Württemberg Waiblingen.svg|45. [[County of Montbéliard|Prince of Mömpelgard]]
D'Arenberg Ancient.svg|46. Duke of Arenberg
D'Arenberg Ancient.svg|46. [[Lordship of Arenberg|Duke of Arenberg]]
Hohenzollern-Hechingen.svg|47. Prince of Hohenzollern-Hechingen
Hohenzollern-Hechingen.svg|47. [[County of Zollern |Prince of Hohenzollern-Hechingen]]
Lobkowicz.svg|48. Prince of Lobkowitz
Lobkowicz Sagan.svg|48. Prince of Lobkowitz
Salm.svg|49. Prince of Salm
Salm.svg|49. [[ County of Obersalm|Prince of Salm]]
Dietrichstein.svg|50. Prince of Dietrichstein
Dietrichstein.svg|50. [[ County of Dietrichstein |Prince of Dietrichstein]]
Nassau Dillenburg.svg|51. Prince of Nassau-Hadamar
Nassau Dillenburg.svg|51. [[County of Nassau|Prince of Nassau-Hadamar]]
Nassau-Dillenburg.svg|52. Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg
Nassau-Dillenburg.svg|52. [[County of Nassau|Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg]]
Fürsten von Auersperg.svg|53. Prince of Auersperg
Fürsten von Auersperg.svg|53. Prince of Auersperg
Cirksena 1625.svg|54. Prince of East Frisia
Cirksena 1625.svg|54. [[ County of East Frisia|Prince of East Frisia]]
Von Furstenberg.svg|55. Prince of Fürstenberg
Von Furstenberg.svg|55. [[ County of Fürstenberg |Prince of Fürstenberg]]
Seinsheim-Schwarzenberg.svg|56. Prince of Schwarzenberg
Seinsheim-Schwarzenberg.svg|56. Prince of Schwarzenberg
Liechtenstein Ancient.svg|57. Prince of Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein Ancient.svg|57. Prince of Liechtenstein
Thurn-Taxis.svg|58. Prince of Thurn und Taxis
Thurn-Valsassina-Taxis.svg|58. Prince of Thurn und Taxis
Schwarzburg.svg|59. Prince of Schwarzburg
Schwarzburg.svg|59. [[County of Schwarzburg|Prince of Schwarzburg]]
</gallery>
</gallery>


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<gallery mode="nolines" caption="College of Imperial Cities" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="College of Imperial Cities" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
</gallery>
</gallery>
<span id="Rhenish Bench"></span>
<span id="Rhenish Bench"></span>
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="Rhenish Bench" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="Rhenish Bench" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
Cologne 1550.svg|Free and Imperial City of Cologne
Cologne 1550.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Cologne| Free and Imperial City of Cologne]]
Aachen_JWT.svg|Free and Imperial City of Aachen
Aachen_JWT.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Aachen | Free and Imperial City of Aachen]]
Free City of Lubeck.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Lübeck | Free and Imperial City of Lübeck ]]
Free City of Worms.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Worms|Free and Imperial City of Worms]]
Free City of Frankfurt.svg|Free and Imperial City of Frankfurt
Holy Roman Empire Ancient.svg|Free and Imperial City of Goslar
Free City of Bremen.svg|Free and Imperial City of Bremen
Hamburg.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Hamburg | Free and Imperial City of Hamburg ]]
Mühlhausen.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Mühlhausen | Free and Imperial City of Mühlhausen ]]
Free City of Nordhausen.svg|Free and Imperial City of Nordhausen
Dortmund.svg|Free and Imperial City of Dortmund
</gallery>
</gallery>


<span id="Swabian Bench"></span>
<span id="Swabian Bench"></span>
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="Swabian Bench" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="Swabian Bench" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
Free City of Regensburg.svg|Free and Imperial City of Regensburg
Augsburg Imperial.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Augsburg| Free and Imperial City of Augsburg]]
Nuremberg.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Nuremberg| Free and Imperial City of Nuremberg]]
Ulm.svg|Free and Imperial City of Ulm
Ulm.svg|Free and Imperial City of Ulm
Schwäbisch Hall.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Schwäbisch Hall|Free and Imperial City of Schwäbisch Hall]]
Überlingen.svg|Free and Imperial City of Überlingen
Schwäbisch_Gmünd.svg|Free and Imperial City of Schwäbisch Gmünd
Free City of Lindau.svg|Free and Imperial City of Lindau
Dinkelsbühl.svg|Free and Imperial City of Dinkelsbühl
Biberach an der Riss.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Biberach| Free and Imperial City of Biberach]]
Kempten Ancient.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Kempten| Free and Imperial City of Kempten]]
Germany.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Weil|Free and Imperial City of Weil]]
Wangen im Allgäu.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Wangen|Free and Imperial City of Wangen]]
Isny im Allgäu.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Isny im Allgäu|Free and Imperial City of Isny im Allgäu]]
Pfullendorf.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Pfullendorf|Free and Imperial City of Pfullendorf]]
Offenburg.svg|Free and Imperial City of Offenburg
Leutkirch.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Leutkirch im Allgäu|Free and Imperial City of Leutkirch im Allgäu]]
Free City of Wimpfen.svg|Free and Imperial City of Wimpfen
Free City of Weissenburg.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Weissenburg|Free and Imperial City of Weissenburg]]
Free City of Giengen.svg|Free and Imperial City of Giengen
Germany.svg|Free and Imperial City of Zell am Harmersbach
Buchhorn.svg|Free and Imperial City of Buchhorn
Free City of Buchau.svg|Free and Imperial City of Buchau
</gallery>
</gallery>




[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]

Latest revision as of 09:35, 30 March 2026

Imperial Diet of the Holy Roman Empire
The Imperial Diet (Reichstag) was the forum where the Imperial Estates and the Emperor could discuss and negotiate issues from the early modern period of the Empire onwards ; what it enacted was Imperial Law.
The Imperial Estates (Reichsstände) were the territories that enjoyed imperial immediacy (Reichsunmittelbarkeit), that is the Emperor was their immediate and direct feudal lord, since the territories they held were formally feudal fiefs. Alongside this immediacy, the Imperial Estates had to share the burden of the Empire and were to pay taxes to fund the various bodies whose responsability was to maintain the common legal framework that characterised the social and political order of the Empire ; these two criteria thus determined whether or not a territory formally attached to the Empire could enjoy the right to participate and vote in the Diet.


College of Electors | College of Princes | Ecclesiastical Bench | Secular Bench | College of Imperial Cities | Rhenish Bench | Swabian Bench



College of Electors | College of Princes | Ecclesiastical Bench | Secular Bench | College of Imperial Cities | Rhenish Bench | Swabian Bench



College of Electors | College of Princes | Ecclesiastical Bench | Secular Bench | College of Imperial Cities | Rhenish Bench | Swabian Bench



College of Electors | College of Princes | Ecclesiastical Bench | Secular Bench | College of Imperial Cities | Rhenish Bench | Swabian Bench


College of Electors | College of Princes | Ecclesiastical Bench | Secular Bench | College of Imperial Cities | Rhenish Bench | Swabian Bench


College of Electors | College of Princes | Ecclesiastical Bench | Secular Bench | College of Imperial Cities | Rhenish Bench | Swabian Bench


College of Electors | College of Princes | Ecclesiastical Bench | Secular Bench | College of Imperial Cities | Rhenish Bench | Swabian Bench | College of Imperial Cities | Rhenish Bench | Swabian Bench