House of Campbell: Difference between revisions
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<gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | <gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | ||
Campbell Ancient.svg|House of Campbell<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Loch Awe | Campbell Ancient.svg|House of Campbell<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Lochow (Loch Awe)<br>Earlier referred as ''O'Duibhne''<br>Ancient Arms</span> | ||
Campbell.svg|House of Campbell<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Loch Awe<br>Lords Campbell</span> | Campbell.svg|House of Campbell<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Loch Awe and Argyll<br>Lords Campbell</span> | ||
Archibald Campbell, 7th Earl of Argyll.svg|House of Campbell<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earls, | Archibald Campbell, 7th Earl of Argyll.svg|House of Campbell<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords Campbell, Lorne, Kintyre, Inveraray, Mull, Morvern, and Tiree<br>Barons Sundrige and Hamilton<br>Viscounts Lochow and Glenyla<br>Earls of Argyll, Campbell and Cowal<br>Marquesses of Argyll, Kintyre and Lorne<br>Dukes of Argyll<br>Arms after 1470</span> | ||
Campbell Argyll.svg|House of Campbell<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Alternative arms variant from ''Sir David Lindsay's Armorial''</span> | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
<gallery caption="Cadet Branches" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | <gallery caption="Cadet Branches" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | ||
MacArthur of that Ilk.svg|House of MacArthur<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> | MacArthur of that Ilk.svg|House of MacArthur<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Inistrynich, Milton, Drissaig and Terivadich<br>Issued from Arthur Ardrianan, younger son of Arthur "Armdhearg" O'Duibhne</span><!-- This branch is commonly confused with the later "MacArthur" Campbells of Strachur. In the case of Strachur the patronymic addition "MacArthur" (son of Arthur) comes from Sir Arthur Campbell (son of Duncan "Dubh" Campbell who himself was a son of Duncan Campell of Lochow), 2nd of Strachur and Constable of Dunstaffnage Castle. The Strachur Campbells went by Gaelic "Mac-Artairr" ("Son of Arthur") while Terivadich line goes by "Mac’ic Artair" ("Son of the son of Arthur") referring to the alleged descent from Arthur Ardrianan son of Arthur Armdhearg --> | ||
Campbell Loudoun.svg|House Campbell of Loudoun<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords and | MacTavish Ancient.svg|[[House of MacTavish]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Dunardry<br>Issued from Taius Coir, elder illegitimate son of Cailen "Maol Math" Campbell</span><!-- Some traditional sources claim Tavis (Taius Coir or Tàmhas Ceàrr (Tàmhas being Gaelic for Thomas) was illegitimate son of Cailen. MacTavish thus literally means "Son of Tavis" i.e. "Son of Thomas"; other sources say "Thomas" was from a son from 2nd marriage by the said individual. --> | ||
Campbell Ardkinglass.svg|House Campbell of Ardkinglass<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords and Baronets of Ardkinglass<br>Issued from younger brother of 1st Lord Campbell</span> | MacIver.svg|[[House of MacIver]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Lergachonzie, Stronshiray and Asknish<br>Issued from Ivar, younger illegitimate son of Cailen "Maol Math" Campbell</span><!-- Later referred as "MacIver Campbells" --> | ||
Campbell | Campbell Craignish.svg|[[House Campbell of Craignish]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Craignish, Barrichebean and Lagganlochan<br>Issued from Dugald Campbell, younger son of Gillespic (Archibald) Campbell, Lord of Lochow</span> | ||
Campbell of Breadalbane.svg|[[House Campbell of Glenorchy]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords and Baronets of Glenorchy<br>Earls of Breadalbane and Holland<br>Issued from eldest son of 1st Lord Campbell from his 2nd marriage</span> | Campbell Strachur.svg|House Campbell of Strachur<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Strachur, Ardgartan, Glenfalloch and Glendochart<br>Issued from Duncan "Dubh" Campbell, 2nd son of Duncan Campbell of Lochow</span><!-- Heiress of this branch married into a later Dunstaffage branch. This branch was also referred to as "MacArthur Campbell", see the note above next to MacArthur of that Ilk for clarification. --> | ||
Campbell of Auchinbreck.svg|House Campbell of Auchinbreck<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Auchinbreck<br>Issued from | Campbell Loudoun.svg|[[House Campbell of Loudoun]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Reid Castle and Loudoun<br>Lords Campbell of Loudoun<br>Hereditary Sheriff's of Ayr<br>Issued from Donald, 2nd son of Cailen "Mór" Campbell of Lochow</span> | ||
Campbell of Cawdor.svg|[[House Campbell of Cawdor]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Cawdor<br>Barons and Earls Cawdor<br>Issued from 3rd son of 2nd Earl</span> | Campbell Inverawe.svg|House Campbell of Inverawe<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Inverawe<br>Issued from Duncan, illegitimate son of Neil Campbell, 10th of Lochow</span><!-- Campbell's of Whitestone, Achavorean, Auchendaroch, Kilmartin and Shirvan were all cadet branches. This branch also gave one Grand Vizier in the Ottoman Empire that being a certain Peter James Campell who converted to Islam and entered the service of the Ottoman Empire. --> | ||
Campbell of Lochnell.svg|House Campbell of Lochnell<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Lochnell<br>Issued from | Campbell Melfort.svg|[[House Campbell of Melfort]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Kenmore and Melfort<br>Issued from Niall Campbell, illegitimate son of Colin Campbell, 11th of Lochow</span><!-- The collateral branch of this family were known as "MacOran Campbell's" of Tullichewan --> | ||
Campbell Barbreck.svg|House Campbell of Barbreck<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Barbreck<br>Issued from John "Annam" Campbell, 6th and youngest son of Colin Campbell, 11th of Lochow</span><!-- The collateral branch were Campbell's of Inverliver --> | |||
Campbell Glenfeochan.svg|House Campbell of Glenfeochan<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Glenfeochan and Stronchormaig<br>Issued from Duncan "Skedanish" Campbell, 2nd son of Archibald Campbell, 12th of Lochow</span><!-- The collateral branch were Campbell's of Ederline--> | |||
Campbell Duntroon.svg|House Campbell of Duntroon<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Duntroon, Raschollie, Glenshira and Lergnachunzeon<br>Issued from Duncan "Mór" Campbell, illegitimate son of Colin "Ionganlach" Campbell, 13th of Lochow</span><!-- Lergnachunzeon is today known as Ashfield. The collateral branches were Campbell's of Rudill, Ulva and Knap. Main branch moved to Australia in 19th century and founded the Duntroon Estate. --> | |||
Campbell Ardkinglass.svg|[[House Campbell of Ardkinglass]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords and Baronets of Ardkinglass<br>Issued from Colin "Og" Campbell, 3rd son of Colin "Ionganlach" Campbell, 13th of Lochow and younger brother of Duncan Campbell, 1st Lord Campbell</span> | |||
Campbell Dunstaffnage.svg|House Campbell of Dunstaffnage<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Dunstaffnage Castle, Feyard, Achanard<br>Baronets of Dunstaffnage<br>Issued from Dugald "Mór" Campbell, 5th and youngest son of Colin "Ionganlach" Campbell, 13th of Lochow</span><!-- Collateral branch Campbell's of Clenmacrie included later Campbells of Ederline and Strachur through marriage --> | |||
Campbell of Breadalbane.svg|[[House Campbell of Glenorchy]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Glenorchy and Breadalbane<br>Baronets of Glenorchy<br>Earls of Breadalbane and Holland<br>Issued from "Black" Colin Campbell, eldest son of Duncan Campbell, 1st Lord Campbell from his 2nd marriage</span> | |||
Campbell of Auchinbreck.svg|House Campbell of Auchinbreck<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Auchinbreck and Kilmichael<br>Baronets of Auchinbreck<br>Issued from Duncan, 3rd son of Duncan Campbell, 1st Lord Campbell from his 2nd marriage</span><!-- Collateral branches were Campbells of Kilberry, Ormsary, Danna and Barintibert --> | |||
Campbell Otter.svg|House Campbell of Otter<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Otter<br>Issued from Archibald Campbell, 4th son of Duncan Campbell, 1st Lord Campbell from his 2nd marriage</span> | |||
Campbell Lundie.svg|House Campbell of Lundie<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Lundie<br>Issued from Thomas Campbell, 2nd son of Colin Campbell, 1st Earl of Argyll</span> | |||
Campbell of Cawdor.svg|[[House Campbell of Cawdor]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Cawdor (Calder)<br>Viscounts Emlyn<br>Barons and Earls Cawdor<br>Issued from John Campbell, 3rd son of Archibald Campbell, 2nd Earl</span> | |||
Campbell of Lochnell.svg|[[House Campbell of Lochnell]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Lochnell and Ardslignish<br>Issued from John "Gorm" Campbell, 2nd son of Colin Campbell, 3rd Earl of Argyll</span><!-- Collateral branches were Campbells of Bragleen and Knock, Campbells of Jura --> | |||
Campbell Leachie.svg|House Campbell of Leachie<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Barbreck<br>Baronets of Leachie<br>Issued from Colin Campbell, illegitimate (legitimated) son of Archibald Campbell, 4th Earl of Argyll</span><!-- 2nd line of Barbreck stemmed from natural son (legitimated?) of 4th Earl of Argyll, he was given a hand in marriage to Katherine Campbell, heiress of the original Barbreck line (see above) --> | |||
Campbell Lundy.svg|House Campbell of Lundy<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Baronets of Lundy (Lundie)<br>Issued from Colin, 2nd son of Colin Campbell, 6th Earl of Argyll</span><!-- 2nd line of Lundie, Baronets of Nova Scotia. I have named it "Lundy" which is a variant of Lundie used for Baronetcy, however it definitely refers to the same place...name used for differentiation from earlier Lundie/Lundy branch --> | |||
</gallery> | |||
<gallery caption="Uncertain Cadet Branches" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | |||
Campbell Smiddygreen.svg|House Campbell of Smiddygreen<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Smiddygreen<br>Uncertain cadency</span> | |||
Campbell Gargunnock.svg|House Campbell of Gargunnock<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Gargunnock<br>Uncertain cadency</span> | |||
Campbell Stratheden.svg|House Campbell of Stratheden<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Baltullo<br>Barons Stratheden<br>Barons Campbell of St Andrews<br>Uncertain cadency</span> | |||
Campbell Carrick Buoy.svg|House Campbell of Carrick Buoy<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Ballyshannon<br>Baronets of Carrick Buoy<br>Uncertain cadency</span> | |||
Campbell-Gray.svg|House of Campbell-Gray<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Airds Bay House<br>Lords Gray<br>Uncertain cadency<br>Assumed additional surname and arms of [[House of Gray|Gray family]] upon succession to the Barony of Gray</span> | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
<gallery caption="Personal Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | <gallery caption="Personal Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | ||
John Campbell, Earl of Atholl.svg|John Campbell<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Atholl<br>Younger son of Neil Campbell from his 2nd marriage with Mary de Bruce</span> | John Campbell, Earl of Atholl.svg|John Campbell<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Atholl<br>Younger son of Neil Campbell from his 2nd marriage with Mary de Bruce</span> | ||
James Campbell, 1st Earl of Irvine.svg|James Campbell<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lord Kintyre and Lundie<br>1st Earl of Irvine<br>Son of Archibald Campbell, 7th Earl of Argyll from his 2nd marriage</span> | |||
John Campbell, Marquis of Lorne.svg|John Campbell<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">9th Duke of Argyll<br>Arms as Marquess of Lorne and Governor General of Canada</span> | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
<!-- The origin of the Campbell's is usually given as ancient Celtic/Gaelic Irish origin, however the name Campbell (from Latin "Campo Bello") suggests either Norman or Flemish origin. It is proposed that somewhere in 11th century a chief of the clan married certain Anglo-Norman (or Flemish) woman/heiress of "Campo Bello" from whom the name was taken over. The other theory is that it was in fact a Anglo-Norman or Flemish knight (it is suggested he might have even been a cadet of the Enghien family as they are the only family in that time that used gyronny of argent and sable in those times) in the serivce of King David of Scotland who was rewarded a hand in marriage from the heiress of original O'Duibhne for his loyal service to the monarch. --> | |||
Latest revision as of 11:50, 15 April 2020
- Coat of Arms
-
House of Campbell
Lords of Lochow (Loch Awe)
Earlier referred as O'Duibhne
Ancient Arms -
House of Campbell
Lords of Loch Awe and Argyll
Lords Campbell -
House of Campbell
Lords Campbell, Lorne, Kintyre, Inveraray, Mull, Morvern, and Tiree
Barons Sundrige and Hamilton
Viscounts Lochow and Glenyla
Earls of Argyll, Campbell and Cowal
Marquesses of Argyll, Kintyre and Lorne
Dukes of Argyll
Arms after 1470 -
House of Campbell
Alternative arms variant from Sir David Lindsay's Armorial
- Cadet Branches
-
House of MacArthur
Lords of Inistrynich, Milton, Drissaig and Terivadich
Issued from Arthur Ardrianan, younger son of Arthur "Armdhearg" O'Duibhne -
House of MacTavish
Lords of Dunardry
Issued from Taius Coir, elder illegitimate son of Cailen "Maol Math" Campbell -
House of MacIver
Lords of Lergachonzie, Stronshiray and Asknish
Issued from Ivar, younger illegitimate son of Cailen "Maol Math" Campbell -
House Campbell of Craignish
Lords of Craignish, Barrichebean and Lagganlochan
Issued from Dugald Campbell, younger son of Gillespic (Archibald) Campbell, Lord of Lochow -
House Campbell of Strachur
Lords of Strachur, Ardgartan, Glenfalloch and Glendochart
Issued from Duncan "Dubh" Campbell, 2nd son of Duncan Campbell of Lochow -
House Campbell of Loudoun
Lords of Reid Castle and Loudoun
Lords Campbell of Loudoun
Hereditary Sheriff's of Ayr
Issued from Donald, 2nd son of Cailen "Mór" Campbell of Lochow -
House Campbell of Inverawe
Lords of Inverawe
Issued from Duncan, illegitimate son of Neil Campbell, 10th of Lochow -
House Campbell of Melfort
Lords of Kenmore and Melfort
Issued from Niall Campbell, illegitimate son of Colin Campbell, 11th of Lochow -
House Campbell of Barbreck
Lords of Barbreck
Issued from John "Annam" Campbell, 6th and youngest son of Colin Campbell, 11th of Lochow -
House Campbell of Glenfeochan
Lords of Glenfeochan and Stronchormaig
Issued from Duncan "Skedanish" Campbell, 2nd son of Archibald Campbell, 12th of Lochow -
House Campbell of Duntroon
Lords of Duntroon, Raschollie, Glenshira and Lergnachunzeon
Issued from Duncan "Mór" Campbell, illegitimate son of Colin "Ionganlach" Campbell, 13th of Lochow -
House Campbell of Ardkinglass
Lords and Baronets of Ardkinglass
Issued from Colin "Og" Campbell, 3rd son of Colin "Ionganlach" Campbell, 13th of Lochow and younger brother of Duncan Campbell, 1st Lord Campbell -
House Campbell of Dunstaffnage
Lords of Dunstaffnage Castle, Feyard, Achanard
Baronets of Dunstaffnage
Issued from Dugald "Mór" Campbell, 5th and youngest son of Colin "Ionganlach" Campbell, 13th of Lochow -
House Campbell of Glenorchy
Lords of Glenorchy and Breadalbane
Baronets of Glenorchy
Earls of Breadalbane and Holland
Issued from "Black" Colin Campbell, eldest son of Duncan Campbell, 1st Lord Campbell from his 2nd marriage -
House Campbell of Auchinbreck
Lords of Auchinbreck and Kilmichael
Baronets of Auchinbreck
Issued from Duncan, 3rd son of Duncan Campbell, 1st Lord Campbell from his 2nd marriage -
House Campbell of Otter
Lords of Otter
Issued from Archibald Campbell, 4th son of Duncan Campbell, 1st Lord Campbell from his 2nd marriage -
House Campbell of Lundie
Lords of Lundie
Issued from Thomas Campbell, 2nd son of Colin Campbell, 1st Earl of Argyll -
House Campbell of Cawdor
Lords of Cawdor (Calder)
Viscounts Emlyn
Barons and Earls Cawdor
Issued from John Campbell, 3rd son of Archibald Campbell, 2nd Earl -
House Campbell of Lochnell
Lords of Lochnell and Ardslignish
Issued from John "Gorm" Campbell, 2nd son of Colin Campbell, 3rd Earl of Argyll -
House Campbell of Leachie
Lords of Barbreck
Baronets of Leachie
Issued from Colin Campbell, illegitimate (legitimated) son of Archibald Campbell, 4th Earl of Argyll -
House Campbell of Lundy
Baronets of Lundy (Lundie)
Issued from Colin, 2nd son of Colin Campbell, 6th Earl of Argyll
- Uncertain Cadet Branches
-
House Campbell of Smiddygreen
Lords of Smiddygreen
Uncertain cadency -
House Campbell of Gargunnock
Lords of Gargunnock
Uncertain cadency -
House Campbell of Stratheden
Lords of Baltullo
Barons Stratheden
Barons Campbell of St Andrews
Uncertain cadency -
House Campbell of Carrick Buoy
Lords of Ballyshannon
Baronets of Carrick Buoy
Uncertain cadency -
House of Campbell-Gray
Lords of Airds Bay House
Lords Gray
Uncertain cadency
Assumed additional surname and arms of Gray family upon succession to the Barony of Gray
- Personal Arms
-
John Campbell
Earl of Atholl
Younger son of Neil Campbell from his 2nd marriage with Mary de Bruce -
James Campbell
Lord Kintyre and Lundie
1st Earl of Irvine
Son of Archibald Campbell, 7th Earl of Argyll from his 2nd marriage -
John Campbell
9th Duke of Argyll
Arms as Marquess of Lorne and Governor General of Canada
