Kingdom of Romania: Difference between revisions
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<gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | <gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | ||
Romania 1872.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1881-1921<br>Also known as '' | Romania 1872.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1881-1921<br>Also known as ''The Old Kingdom''</span> | ||
Romania 1921.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1921-1947<br>Also known as ''Greater Romania''</span> | Romania 1921.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1921-1947<br>Also known as ''Greater Romania''</span> | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
<gallery caption="Arms Proposals" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | <gallery caption="Arms Proposals" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | ||
Romania Năsturel.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Proposal by Petre Vasiliu-Năsturel on 20 October 1919</span> | |||
Romania_Onciul.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Proposal by Dimitrie Onciul in 1920</span> | Romania_Onciul.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Proposal by Dimitrie Onciul in 1920</span> | ||
Romania Iorga.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Proposal by Nicolae Iorga in 1920</span> | |||
Romania Docan.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Proposal by Nicolae Docan in 1920</span> | |||
Romania Gore.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1st Proposal by Paul Gore in February 1921</span> | Romania Gore.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1st Proposal by Paul Gore in February 1921</span> | ||
Romania-1921.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">2nd Proposal by Paul Gore in February 1921</span> | Romania-1921.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">2nd Proposal by Paul Gore in February 1921</span> | ||
Romania–1921.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Proposal by the Commission for the Study of the New Arms of the State on 12 March 1921</span> | |||
Romania Great Union.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Proposal by Constantin A. Odobeanu on 20 March 1921</span> | Romania Great Union.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Proposal by Constantin A. Odobeanu on 20 March 1921</span> | ||
Romania Bedeus of Scharberg.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Proposal by Gustav Bedeus of Scharberg on 29 October 1921</span> | Romania Bedeus of Scharberg.svg|Kingdom of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Proposal by Gustav Bedeus of Scharberg on 29 October 1921</span> | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
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</ul></div> | </ul></div> | ||
<gallery caption="Provinces of | <gallery caption="Provinces of Romania" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | ||
Wallachia 1872.svg|[[Province of Wallachia]] | Wallachia 1872.svg|[[Province of Wallachia]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1881-1921</span> | ||
Moldavia 1872.svg|[[Province of Moldavia]] | Moldavia 1872.svg|[[Province of Moldavia]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1881-1921</span> | ||
Oltenia 1872.svg|[[Province of Oltenia]] | Oltenia 1872.svg|[[Province of Oltenia]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1881-1921</span> | ||
Dobruja_1921.svg|[[Province of Dobruja]] | Dobruja_1921.svg|[[Province of Dobruja]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1881-1921</span> | ||
</gallery> | |||
<gallery caption="" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | |||
Wallachia 1921.svg|[[Province of Wallachia]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1921-1947</span> | |||
Moldavia 1921.svg|[[Province of Moldavia]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1921-1947</span> | |||
Banat 1921.svg|[[Province of Banat]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1921-1947</span> | |||
Transylvania 1921.svg|[[Province of Transylvania]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1921-1947</span> | |||
Dobruja 1921.svg|[[Province of Dobruja]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1921-1947</span> | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
<gallery caption=" | <gallery caption="Lands of Romania" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | ||
Ținutul Olt.svg|[[Olt Land]] | |||
Ținutul Bucegi.svg|[[Bucegi Land]] | |||
Ținutul Marea.svg|[[Sea Land]] | |||
Ținutul Dunărea de Jos.svg|[[Lower Danube Land]] | |||
Ținutul Nistru.svg|[[Nistru Land]] | |||
Ținutul Prut.svg|[[Prut Land]] | |||
Ținutul Suceava.svg|[[Suceava Land]] | |||
Ținutul Mureș.svg|[[Mureș Land]] | |||
Ținutul Someș.svg|[[Someș Land]] | |||
Ținutul Timiș.svg|[[Timiș Land]] | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
<gallery caption="Prime Ministers" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | <gallery caption="Prime Ministers" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | ||
Brătianu.svg|Ion C. Brătianu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1881</span> | |||
Brătianu.svg|Dumitru Brătianu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1881</span> | |||
Brătianu.svg|Ion C. Brătianu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1881-1888</span> | |||
Rosetti.svg|Theodor Rosetti<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1888-1889</span> | Rosetti.svg|Theodor Rosetti<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1888-1889</span> | ||
Catargiu.svg|Lascăr Catargiu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1889</span> | Catargiu.svg|Lascăr Catargiu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1889</span> | ||
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Ioan Emanoil Florescu.svg|Ioan Emanoil Florescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1891</span> | Ioan Emanoil Florescu.svg|Ioan Emanoil Florescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1891</span> | ||
Catargiu.svg|Lascăr Catargiu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1891-1895</span> | Catargiu.svg|Lascăr Catargiu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1891-1895</span> | ||
Sturdza.svg|Dimitrie A. Sturdza<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1895-1896</span> | |||
Unknown Arms.svg|Petre S. Aurelian<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1896-1897</span> | Unknown Arms.svg|Petre S. Aurelian<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1896-1897</span> | ||
Sturdza.svg|Dimitrie A. Sturdza<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1897-1899</span> | |||
Cantacuzino.svg|Prince Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1899-1900</span> | Cantacuzino.svg|Prince Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1899-1900</span> | ||
Carp.svg|Petre P. Carp<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1900-1901</span> | Carp.svg|Petre P. Carp<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1900-1901</span> | ||
Sturdza.svg|Dimitrie A. Sturdza<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1901-1906</span> | |||
Cantacuzino.svg|Prince Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1906-1907</span> | Cantacuzino.svg|Prince Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1906-1907</span> | ||
Sturdza.svg|Dimitrie A. Sturdza<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1907-1909</span> | |||
Brătianu.svg|Ion I. C. Brătianu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1909-1910</span> | |||
Carp.svg|Petre P. Carp<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1910-1912</span> | Carp.svg|Petre P. Carp<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1910-1912</span> | ||
Unknown Arms.svg|Titu Maiorescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1912-1913</span> | Unknown Arms.svg|Titu Maiorescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1912-1913</span> | ||
Brătianu.svg|Ion I. C. Brătianu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1914-1918</span> | |||
Averescu.svg|Marshal Alexandru Averescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1918<br>Tinctures conjectured</span> | |||
Blank.svg|Alexandru Marghiloman<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1918</span> | |||
Unknown Arms.svg|General Constantin Coandă<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1918</span> | Unknown Arms.svg|General Constantin Coandă<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1918</span> | ||
Brătianu.svg|Ion I. C. Brătianu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1918-1919</span> | |||
Unknown Arms.svg|General Arthur Văitoianu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1919</span> | Unknown Arms.svg|General Arthur Văitoianu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1919</span> | ||
Blank.svg|Alexandru Vaida-Voevod<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1919-1920</span> | Blank.svg|Alexandru Vaida-Voevod<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1919-1920</span> | ||
Averescu.svg|Marshal Alexandru Averescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1920-1921<br>Tinctures conjectured</span> | |||
Unknown Arms.svg|Take Ionescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1921-1922</span> | Unknown Arms.svg|Take Ionescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1921-1922</span> | ||
Brătianu.svg|Ion I. C. Brătianu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1922-1926</span> | |||
Averescu.svg|Marshal Alexandru Averescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1926-1927<br>Tinctures conjectured</span> | |||
Prince Știrbey.svg|Prince Barbu A. Știrbey<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1927</span> | Prince Știrbey.svg|Prince Barbu A. Știrbey<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1927</span> | ||
Brătianu.svg|Ion I. C. Brătianu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1927</span> | |||
Brătianu.svg|Vintilă I. C. Brătianu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1927-1928</span> | |||
Blank.svg|Iuliu Maniu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1928-1930</span> | Blank.svg|Iuliu Maniu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1928-1930</span> | ||
Unknown Arms.svg|Gheorghe Mironescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1930-1931</span> | Unknown Arms.svg|Gheorghe Mironescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1930-1931</span> | ||
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Blank.svg|Iuliu Maniu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1932-1933</span> | Blank.svg|Iuliu Maniu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1932-1933</span> | ||
Blank.svg|Alexandru Vaida-Voevod<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1933</span> | Blank.svg|Alexandru Vaida-Voevod<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1933</span> | ||
Duca.svg|Ion Gheorghe Duca<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1933</span> | |||
Unknown Arms.svg|Constantin I. Angelescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1933-1934<br>Acting prime minister</span> | |||
Tătărăscu.svg|Gheorghe Tătărăscu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1934-1937<br>Tinctures conjectured</span> | |||
Unknown Arms.svg|Octavian Goga<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1937-1938</span> | Unknown Arms.svg|Octavian Goga<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1937-1938</span> | ||
Miron Cristea.svg|Miron Cristea, Patriarch of Romania<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1938-1939</span> | |||
Unknown Arms.svg|Armand Călinescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1939</span> | Unknown Arms.svg|Armand Călinescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1939</span> | ||
Unknown Arms.svg|General Gheorghe Argeșanu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1939</span> | |||
Argetoianu.svg|Constantin Argetoianu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1939</span> | Argetoianu.svg|Constantin Argetoianu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1939</span> | ||
Tătărăscu.svg|Gheorghe Tătărăscu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1939-1940<br>Tinctures conjectured</span> | |||
Gigurtu.svg|Ion Gigurtu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1940</span> | Gigurtu.svg|Ion Gigurtu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1940</span> | ||
Ruler of Romania, 1940.svg|Marshal Ion Antonescu, ''Conducător'' of the State<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1940-1944<br>Was not armigerous, but used a personal standard</span> | |||
Sănătescu.svg|General Constantin Sănătescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1944</span> | Sănătescu.svg|General Constantin Sănătescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1944</span> | ||
Unknown Arms.svg|General Nicolae Rădescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1944-1945</span> | Unknown Arms.svg|General Nicolae Rădescu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1944-1945</span> | ||
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</gallery > | </gallery > | ||
<gallery caption=" | <gallery caption="Chivalric Orders" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | ||
Blank.svg|[[Order of Charles I]] | |||
Blank.svg|[[ | |||
Order of Michael the Brave.svg|[[Order of Michael the Brave]] | Order of Michael the Brave.svg|[[Order of Michael the Brave]] | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
<gallery caption="Political Movements" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | <gallery caption="Political Movements" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | ||
Legion of Archangel Michael.svg|[[Legion of Archangel Michael]] | National Renaissance Front.svg|[[National Renaissance Front]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Ruled Romania between 1938-1940</span> | ||
Legion of Archangel Michael.svg|[[Legion of Archangel Michael]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Ruled Romania between 1940-1941</span> | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
Latest revision as of 20:15, 8 March 2026
- Coat of Arms
-
Kingdom of Romania
1881-1921
Also known as The Old Kingdom -
Kingdom of Romania
1921-1947
Also known as Greater Romania
- Arms Proposals
-
Kingdom of Romania
Proposal by Petre Vasiliu-Năsturel on 20 October 1919 -
Kingdom of Romania
Proposal by Dimitrie Onciul in 1920 -
Kingdom of Romania
Proposal by Nicolae Iorga in 1920 -
Kingdom of Romania
Proposal by Nicolae Docan in 1920 -
Kingdom of Romania
1st Proposal by Paul Gore in February 1921 -
Kingdom of Romania
2nd Proposal by Paul Gore in February 1921 -
Kingdom of Romania
Proposal by the Commission for the Study of the New Arms of the State on 12 March 1921 -
Kingdom of Romania
Proposal by Constantin A. Odobeanu on 20 March 1921 -
Kingdom of Romania
Proposal by Gustav Bedeus of Scharberg on 29 October 1921
- Ruling Houses
Flags
- Provinces of Romania
-
Province of Wallachia
1881-1921 -
Province of Moldavia
1881-1921 -
Province of Oltenia
1881-1921 -
Province of Dobruja
1881-1921
-
Province of Wallachia
1921-1947 -
Province of Moldavia
1921-1947 -
Province of Banat
1921-1947 -
Province of Transylvania
1921-1947 -
Province of Dobruja
1921-1947
- Lands of Romania
- Prime Ministers
-
Ion C. Brătianu
1881 -
Dumitru Brătianu
1881 -
Ion C. Brătianu
1881-1888 -
Theodor Rosetti
1888-1889 -
Lascăr Catargiu
1889 -
General Gheorghe Manu
1889-1891 -
Ioan Emanoil Florescu
1891 -
Lascăr Catargiu
1891-1895 -
Dimitrie A. Sturdza
1895-1896 -
Petre S. Aurelian
1896-1897 -
Dimitrie A. Sturdza
1897-1899 -
Prince Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino
1899-1900 -
Petre P. Carp
1900-1901 -
Dimitrie A. Sturdza
1901-1906 -
Prince Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino
1906-1907 -
Dimitrie A. Sturdza
1907-1909 -
Ion I. C. Brătianu
1909-1910 -
Petre P. Carp
1910-1912 -
Titu Maiorescu
1912-1913 -
Ion I. C. Brătianu
1914-1918 -
Marshal Alexandru Averescu
1918
Tinctures conjectured -
Alexandru Marghiloman
1918 -
General Constantin Coandă
1918 -
Ion I. C. Brătianu
1918-1919 -
General Arthur Văitoianu
1919 -
Alexandru Vaida-Voevod
1919-1920 -
Marshal Alexandru Averescu
1920-1921
Tinctures conjectured -
Take Ionescu
1921-1922 -
Ion I. C. Brătianu
1922-1926 -
Marshal Alexandru Averescu
1926-1927
Tinctures conjectured -
Prince Barbu A. Știrbey
1927 -
Ion I. C. Brătianu
1927 -
Vintilă I. C. Brătianu
1927-1928 -
Iuliu Maniu
1928-1930 -
Gheorghe Mironescu
1930-1931 -
Nicolae Iorga
1931-1932 -
Alexandru Vaida-Voevod
1932 -
Iuliu Maniu
1932-1933 -
Alexandru Vaida-Voevod
1933 -
Ion Gheorghe Duca
1933 -
Constantin I. Angelescu
1933-1934
Acting prime minister -
Gheorghe Tătărăscu
1934-1937
Tinctures conjectured -
Octavian Goga
1937-1938 -
Miron Cristea, Patriarch of Romania
1938-1939 -
Armand Călinescu
1939 -
General Gheorghe Argeșanu
1939 -
Constantin Argetoianu
1939 -
Gheorghe Tătărăscu
1939-1940
Tinctures conjectured -
Ion Gigurtu
1940 -
Marshal Ion Antonescu, Conducător of the State
1940-1944
Was not armigerous, but used a personal standard -
General Constantin Sănătescu
1944 -
General Nicolae Rădescu
1944-1945 -
Petru Groza
1945-1947
- Chivalric Orders
- Political Movements
-
National Renaissance Front
Ruled Romania between 1938-1940 -
Legion of Archangel Michael
Ruled Romania between 1940-1941