Holy Roman Empire: Difference between revisions
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<gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | <gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | ||
Holy Roman Empire Ancient.svg|Holy Roman Empire<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> | Holy Roman Empire Ancient.svg|Holy Roman Empire<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Ancient arms</span> | ||
Holy Roman Empire.svg|Holy Roman Empire<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> | Holy Roman Empire.svg|Holy Roman Empire<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arms used after 1402</span> | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
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[[Holy Roman Empire|Personal arms]] | [[Holy_Roman_Empire_of_the_German_Nation|Imperial arms]] | |||
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<gallery caption="Holy Roman Emperors & Kings of the Romans" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | <gallery caption="Holy Roman Emperors & Kings of the Romans" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | ||
Holy Roman Empire Ancient.svg|Lothair III of Supplinburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Holy Roman Emperor<br>1133–1137<br>King of the Romans<br>1125–1137</span> | Holy Roman Empire Ancient.svg|Lothair III of Supplinburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Holy Roman Emperor<br>1133–1137<br>King of the Romans<br>1125–1137</span> | ||
Holy Roman Empire Ancient.svg|Conrad III of Hohenstaufen<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of the Romans<br>1138–1152</span> | |||
Holy Roman Empire Ancient.svg|Frederick I of Hohenstaufen<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Holy Roman Emperor<br>1155–1190<br>King of the Romans<br>1152–1190</span> | |||
Hohenstaufen.svg|Henry VI of Hohenstaufen<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Holy Roman Emperor<br>1191–1197<br>King of the Romans<br>1169–1197</span> | |||
Hohenstaufen.svg|Philip of Hohenstaufen<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of the Romans<br>1198–1208</span> | |||
Otto Welf.svg|Otto IV of Welf<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Holy Roman Emperor<br>1209–1215<br>King of the Romans<br>1198–1209</span> | |||
Hohenstaufen.svg|Frederick II of Hohenstaufen<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Holy Roman Emperor<br>1220–1250<br>King of the Romans<br>1212–1220</span> | |||
Hohenstaufen.svg|Henry of Hohenstaufen<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of the Romans<br>1220–1235<br>King under his father Frederick II</span> | |||
Hohenstaufen.svg|Conrad IV of Hohenstaufen<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of the Romans<br>1237–1254<br>King under his father Frederick II</span> | |||
Thuringia.svg|Henry Raspe of Thuringia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of the Romans<br>1246–1247<br>Rival King to Frederick II</span> | |||
Holland.svg|William II of Holland<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of the Romans<br>1247–1256<br>Rival King to Frederick II and Conrad IV</span> | |||
de Cornwall.svg|Richard of Cornwall<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of the Romans<br> 1257–1272<br>Rival King to Alfonso of Castile</span> | |||
Ferdinand III of Castile.svg|Alfonso X of Castile<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of the Romans<br> 1257–1275<br>Rival King to Richard of Cornwall and Rudolf I</span> | |||
Habsburg Ancient.svg|Rudolf I of Habsburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of the Romans<br>1273–1291</span> | |||
Nassau.svg|Adolf of Nassau<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of the Romans<br>1292–1298</span> | |||
Habsburg Austria.svg|Albert I of Habsburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of the Romans<br>1298–1308</span> | |||
Luxembourg.svg|Henry VII of Luxembourg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Holy Roman Emperor<br>1312– 1313 <br>King of the Romans<br>1308–1313 </span> | |||
Wittelsbach.svg|Louis IV of Wittelsbach<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Holy Roman Emperor<br>1328-1347<br>King of the Romans<br> 1314–1347</span> | |||
Habsburg Austria.svg|Frederick ''the Fair'' of Habsburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of the Romans<br> 1314–1330<br>First as rival then as associate king with Louis IV</span> | |||
Bohemia.svg|Charles IV of Luxembourg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Holy Roman Emperor<br>1355-1378<br>King of the Romans<br>1346–1378</span> | |||
Schwarzburg.svg|Günther of Schwarzburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of the Romans<br>1349<br>Rival King to Charles IV</span> | |||
Bohemia.svg|Wenceslaus IV of Luxembourg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of the Romans<br>1378–1400</span> | |||
Rupert of the Palatinate.svg|Rupert of Wittelsbach<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of the Romans<br> 1400–1410</span> | |||
Jobst of Moravia.svg|Jobst of Luxembourg <br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of the Romans<br> 1410–1411</span> | |||
Sigismond Ier de Luxembourg.svg|Sigismund of Luxembourg <br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Holy Roman Emperor<br>1433–1437<br>King of the Romans<br>1411–1437</span> | |||
Albert de Habsbourg.svg|Albert II of Habsburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of the Romans<br>1438–1439</span> | |||
Habsburg Austria.svg|Frederick III of Habsburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Holy Roman Emperor<br>1452–1493<br>King of the Romans<br> 1440–1493</span> | |||
Maximilian I Habsburg.svg|Maximilian I of Habsburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Holy Roman Emperor<br>1508– 1519 <br>King of the Romans<br> 1486–1519 </span> | |||
Charles I of Spain, Charles V as Holy Roman Emperor.svg|Charles V of Habsburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Holy Roman Emperor<br>1519–1556<br>King of the Romans<br>1519–1556</span> | |||
Ferdinand I of Austria.svg|Ferdinand I of Habsburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Holy Roman Emperor<br>1558–1564<br>King in Germany<br>1531–1564</span> | |||
Maximilien Ier de Habsbourg.svg|Maximilian II of Habsburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Holy Roman Emperor<br>1564–1576<br>King in Germany<br>1562–1576</span> | |||
Habsburg-Austria.svg|Rudolf II of Habsburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Holy Roman Emperor<br>1576–1612<br>King in Germany<br>1575–1612</span> | |||
Habsburg-Austria.svg|Matthias of Habsburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Holy Roman Emperor<br>1612–1619<br>King in Germany<br>1612–1619</span> | |||
Habsburg-Austria.svg|Ferdinand II of Habsburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Holy Roman Emperor<br>1619–1637<br>King in Germany<br>1619–1637</span> | |||
Ferdinand III Habsburg.svg|Ferdinand III of Habsburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Holy Roman Emperor<br>1637–1657<br>King in Germany<br>1637–1657</span> | |||
Ferdinand III Habsburg.svg|Ferdinand IV of Habsburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> King in Germany<br>1653–1654<br>With Ferdinand III</span> | |||
Habsburg-Austria.svg|Leopold I of Habsburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Holy Roman Emperor<br>1658–1705<br>King in Germany<br>1658–1705</span> | |||
Maximilien Ier de Habsbourg.svg|Joseph I of Habsburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Holy Roman Emperor<br>1705–1711<br>King in Germany<br>1690–1711</span> | |||
Charles VI Habsburg.svg|Charles VI of Habsburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Holy Roman Emperor<br>1711–1740<br>King in Germany<br>1711–1740</span> | |||
Electorate of Bavaria.svg|Charles VII of Wittelsbach<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Holy Roman Emperor<br>1742–1745<br>King in Germany<br>1742–1745</span> | |||
Francis Stephen of Lorraine.svg|Francis I of Lorraine<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Holy Roman Emperor<br>1745–1765<br>King in Germany<br>1745–1764</span> | |||
Joseph II of Austria.svg|Joseph II of Habsburg-Lorraine<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Holy Roman Emperor<br>1765–1790<br>King of the Romans<br>1764–1790</span> | |||
Leopold II Tuscany.svg|Leopold II of Habsburg-Lorraine<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Holy Roman Emperor<br>1790–1792<br>King in Germany<br>1790–1792</span> | |||
Leopold II Tuscany.svg|Francis II of Habsburg-Lorraine<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Holy Roman Emperor<br>1792–1806<br>King in Germany<br>1792–1806</span> | |||
</gallery> | |||
<gallery caption="Constituent Kingdoms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | |||
Germany.svg|[[Kingdom of Germany]] | |||
HRE | Italy HRE.svg|[[Kingdom of Italy]] | ||
Burgundy Arles.svg|[[Kingdom of Burgundy]] | |||
</gallery> | |||
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Wittelsbach Pfalz.svg|[[County Palatine of the Rhine|Elector Palatine]] | Wittelsbach Pfalz.svg|[[County Palatine of the Rhine|Elector Palatine]] | ||
Wettin Sachsen.svg|[[Duchy of Saxe-Wittenberg|Elector of Saxony]] | Wettin Sachsen.svg|[[Duchy of Saxe-Wittenberg|Elector of Saxony]] | ||
Brandenburg | Brandenburg.svg|[[Margraviate of Brandenburg|Elector of Brandenburg]] | ||
Wittelsbach.svg|[[Duchy of Bavaria|Elector of Bavaria]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Added in 1623</span> | Wittelsbach.svg|[[Duchy of Bavaria|Elector of Bavaria]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Added in 1623</span> | ||
Hannover.svg|[[Duchy of | Hannover.svg|[[Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg|Elector of Hanover]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Added in 1692</span> | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
<gallery caption="Imperial High Offices" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | <gallery caption="Imperial High Offices" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | ||
Arch-Steward.svg|Arch-Steward | Arch-Cupbearer.svg|[[Arch-Cupbearer of the Holy Roman Empire|Arch-Cupbearer]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"></span> | ||
Arch-Marshal.svg|Arch-Marshal | Arch-Steward.svg|[[Arch-Steward of the Holy Roman Empire|Arch-Steward]] | ||
Arch-Chamberlain.svg|Arch-Chamberlain | Arch-Treasurer.svg|[[Arch-Treasurer of the Holy Roman Empire|Arch-Treasurer]] | ||
Arch- | Arch-Marshal.svg|[[Arch-Marshal of the Holy Roman Empire|Arch-Marshal]] | ||
Arch-Chamberlain.svg|[[Arch-Chamberlain of the Holy Roman Empire|Arch-Chamberlain]] | |||
Arch-Bannerbearer.svg|[[Arch-Bannerbearer of the Holy Roman Empire|Arch-Bannerbearer]] | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
<gallery caption="Imperial | <gallery caption="Major Imperial Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> | ||
Hohenstaufen.svg|[[House of Hohenstaufen]] | |||
Brunswick.svg|[[House of Welf]] | |||
Luxembourg Ancient.svg|[[House of Luxembourg]] | |||
Wittelsbach.svg|[[House of Wittelsbach]] | |||
Habsburg Austria.svg|[[House of Habsburg]] | |||
Habsburg-Lorraine.svg|[[House of Habsburg-Lorraine]] | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
Latest revision as of 15:11, 4 January 2025
- Coat of Arms
-
Holy Roman Empire
Ancient arms -
Holy Roman Empire
Arms used after 1402
- Holy Roman Emperors & Kings of the Romans
-
Lothair III of Supplinburg
Holy Roman Emperor
1133–1137
King of the Romans
1125–1137 -
Conrad III of Hohenstaufen
King of the Romans
1138–1152 -
Frederick I of Hohenstaufen
Holy Roman Emperor
1155–1190
King of the Romans
1152–1190 -
Henry VI of Hohenstaufen
Holy Roman Emperor
1191–1197
King of the Romans
1169–1197 -
Philip of Hohenstaufen
King of the Romans
1198–1208 -
Otto IV of Welf
Holy Roman Emperor
1209–1215
King of the Romans
1198–1209 -
Frederick II of Hohenstaufen
Holy Roman Emperor
1220–1250
King of the Romans
1212–1220 -
Henry of Hohenstaufen
King of the Romans
1220–1235
King under his father Frederick II -
Conrad IV of Hohenstaufen
King of the Romans
1237–1254
King under his father Frederick II -
Henry Raspe of Thuringia
King of the Romans
1246–1247
Rival King to Frederick II -
William II of Holland
King of the Romans
1247–1256
Rival King to Frederick II and Conrad IV -
Richard of Cornwall
King of the Romans
1257–1272
Rival King to Alfonso of Castile -
Alfonso X of Castile
King of the Romans
1257–1275
Rival King to Richard of Cornwall and Rudolf I -
Rudolf I of Habsburg
King of the Romans
1273–1291 -
Adolf of Nassau
King of the Romans
1292–1298 -
Albert I of Habsburg
King of the Romans
1298–1308 -
Henry VII of Luxembourg
Holy Roman Emperor
1312– 1313
King of the Romans
1308–1313 -
Louis IV of Wittelsbach
Holy Roman Emperor
1328-1347
King of the Romans
1314–1347 -
Frederick the Fair of Habsburg
King of the Romans
1314–1330
First as rival then as associate king with Louis IV -
Charles IV of Luxembourg
Holy Roman Emperor
1355-1378
King of the Romans
1346–1378 -
Günther of Schwarzburg
King of the Romans
1349
Rival King to Charles IV -
Wenceslaus IV of Luxembourg
King of the Romans
1378–1400 -
Rupert of Wittelsbach
King of the Romans
1400–1410 -
Jobst of Luxembourg
King of the Romans
1410–1411 -
Sigismund of Luxembourg
Holy Roman Emperor
1433–1437
King of the Romans
1411–1437 -
Albert II of Habsburg
King of the Romans
1438–1439 -
Frederick III of Habsburg
Holy Roman Emperor
1452–1493
King of the Romans
1440–1493 -
Maximilian I of Habsburg
Holy Roman Emperor
1508– 1519
King of the Romans
1486–1519 -
Charles V of Habsburg
Holy Roman Emperor
1519–1556
King of the Romans
1519–1556 -
Ferdinand I of Habsburg
Holy Roman Emperor
1558–1564
King in Germany
1531–1564 -
Maximilian II of Habsburg
Holy Roman Emperor
1564–1576
King in Germany
1562–1576 -
Rudolf II of Habsburg
Holy Roman Emperor
1576–1612
King in Germany
1575–1612 -
Matthias of Habsburg
Holy Roman Emperor
1612–1619
King in Germany
1612–1619 -
Ferdinand II of Habsburg
Holy Roman Emperor
1619–1637
King in Germany
1619–1637 -
Ferdinand III of Habsburg
Holy Roman Emperor
1637–1657
King in Germany
1637–1657 -
Ferdinand IV of Habsburg
King in Germany
1653–1654
With Ferdinand III -
Leopold I of Habsburg
Holy Roman Emperor
1658–1705
King in Germany
1658–1705 -
Joseph I of Habsburg
Holy Roman Emperor
1705–1711
King in Germany
1690–1711 -
Charles VI of Habsburg
Holy Roman Emperor
1711–1740
King in Germany
1711–1740 -
Charles VII of Wittelsbach
Holy Roman Emperor
1742–1745
King in Germany
1742–1745 -
Francis I of Lorraine
Holy Roman Emperor
1745–1765
King in Germany
1745–1764 -
Joseph II of Habsburg-Lorraine
Holy Roman Emperor
1765–1790
King of the Romans
1764–1790 -
Leopold II of Habsburg-Lorraine
Holy Roman Emperor
1790–1792
King in Germany
1790–1792 -
Francis II of Habsburg-Lorraine
Holy Roman Emperor
1792–1806
King in Germany
1792–1806
- Constituent Kingdoms
- Stem Duchies
- Prince-electors
-
Elector of Bavaria
Added in 1623 -
Elector of Hanover
Added in 1692
- Imperial High Offices
- Major Imperial Houses