House of Dauphin: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 11:59, 14 December 2024

d'Auvergne, de Alvernia, Dauphin, Delphini, Dalfini, de Clermont, de Claromonte

Coat of Arms
House of Auvergne
Counts of Auvergne
Tinctures unknown
Until 1199 known as House of Auvergne
House of Dauphin
Dauphins of Auvergne
Counts of Clermont
Assumed arms and title inspired by House of Albon in 1199
House of Dauphin
Lords of Mercoeur
Dauphins of Auvergne
Counts of Clermont
From 1339
House of Clermont-Sancerre
Lords of Sagonne
Dauphins of Auvergne
Counts of Sancerre
From 1423

Cadet Branches
House of Auvergne
Counts of Auvergne and Boulogne
Issued from younger son of William VI who usurped most of the county and the title of Count of Auvergne from main line ca.1147
House of Dauphin-Jaligny
Lords of Jaligny, La Ferté Chauderon, Combronde and Saint Ilpize
Issued from 2nd marriage of Robert III
Attributed arms

Personal Arms
Robert IV Dauphin
Count of Clermont and Montferrand
Seal, 1199
Hugues Dauphin
Younger brother of Robert II,
count of Clermont
Seal, 1262
Conjectured tinctures
Guichard I Dauphin
Lord of Jaligny
Seal, 1380
Béraud III Dauphin
Count of Clermont and Sancerre
Seal, 1414
Conjectured tinctures
Robert Dauphin
Bishop of Albi
Seal, 1442
Anne d'Auvergne
Dauphine of Auvergne
Countess of Clermont and Forez
Duchess of Bourbon
Floridas Dauphin
Illegitimate son of
Robert, lord of Ruynes
Seal, 1415
Conjectured Tinctures

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+''d'Auvergne, de Alvernia, Dauphin, Delphini, Dalfini, de Clermont, de Claromonte''
 <gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
-Auvergne Ancient.svg| House of Auvergne<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts of Auvergne<br>Tinctures unknown<br>Until 1199 known as House of Auvergne</span>
+Auvergne Ancient.svg|House of Auvergne<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts of Auvergne<br>Tinctures unknown<br>Until 1199 known as House of Auvergne</span><!-- To be clear, there are several theories about those, including that those are the arms of his second wife. As he is the son of the count, it's hard to say if those are personal arms or not -->
-Dauphin Auvergne.svg| House of Dauphin<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Dauphins of Auvergne<br>Counts of Clermont<br>Changed arms and title inspired by [[House of Albon]] in 1199</span>
+Dauphin Auvergne.svg|House of Dauphin<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Dauphins of Auvergne<br>Counts of Clermont<br>Assumed arms and title inspired by [[House of Albon]] in 1199</span>
+Hugues de Dauphiné d'Auvergne.svg|House of Dauphin<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Mercoeur<br>Dauphins of Auvergne<br>Counts of Clermont<br>From 1339</span><!-- the change happens between the 1337 and 1339 seals -->
+Beraud Dauphin 1425.svg|House of Clermont-Sancerre<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Sagonne<br>Dauphins of Auvergne<br>Counts of Sancerre<br>From 1423</span><!-- This is still the main line even if issued from the third marriage. The design appears on the 1423 seal with the label in the quarters. The label overall is from the Armorial de la Cour Amoureuse -->
 </gallery>
 <gallery caption="Cadet Branches" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
-Auvergne.svg|[[House of Auvergne]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts of Auvergne<br>Issued from younger son of William VI who usurped most of the county and the title of Count of Auvergne from main line ca.1147</span>
+Auvergne.svg|[[House of Auvergne]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts of Auvergne and Boulogne<br>Issued from younger son of William VI who usurped most of the county and the title of Count of Auvergne from main line ca.1147</span>
-Guichard I Dauphin.svg| House of Dauphin-Jaligny<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Jaligny-sur-Besbre, La Ferte-Chauderon, Combronde<br>and Saint-Ilpize<br>Issued from 2nd marriage of Robert III</span>
+Clermont-Sancerre.svg| House of Dauphin-Jaligny<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Jaligny, La Ferté Chauderon, Combronde and Saint Ilpize<br>Issued from 2nd marriage of Robert III<br>Attributed arms</span><!-- Completely different from the seals (see Guichard I below) and possibly only for the successor house of Dauphins de l'Espinasse (although once again different from their seals : Béraud IV Dauphin lord of Jaligny and Combronde, Baillif of Valentinois, 1472 to 1481) in which case this is a matrilineal branch. The Dauphins of Jaligny themselves are extinct after Guichard's son Guichard II -->
-Clermont-Sancerre.svg|House of Clermont-Sancerre<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Dauphins of Auvergne<br>Counts of Sancerre<br>Issued from 2nd marriage of Beraud II</span>
 </gallery>
 <gallery caption="Personal Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;">
-Guichard II Dauphin Jaligny.svg| Guichard II Dauphin<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lord of Jaligny and La Ferte-Chauderon<br>Grand Master of France</span>
+Dauphin_de_Clermont_1199.svg|Robert IV Dauphin<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Count of Clermont and Montferrand<br>''Seal, 1199''</span><!-- Primitive design without the barbels -->
-Beraud Dauphin 1425.svg|Béraud III Dauphin<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Count of Clermont and Sancerre<br>Councilor of the King</span>
+Hugues Dauphin 1262.svg|Hugues Dauphin<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Younger brother of Robert II,<br>count of Clermont<br>''Seal, 1262''<br>Conjectured tinctures</span><!-- Small barbels and a star of 6 point below -->
-Hugues de Dauphiné d'Auvergne.svg|Hugues de Dauphiné d'Auvergne<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Younger son of Jean I<br>Arms in Gelre Armorial</span>
+Guichard I Dauphin 1380.svg|Guichard I Dauphin<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lord of Jaligny<br>''Seal, 1380''</span><!-- All six seals of Guichard I show a dolphin without label (1380 to 1399) with tinctures in Gelre Armorial (He is not the progenitor of the branch either). For the quartered arms :  (successor house of Dauphins de l'Espinasse though, not house of Clermont) -->
-Anne de Forez.svg|Anne of Auvergne<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Dauphine de Auvergne<br>Countess of Clermont and Forez<br>Duchess of Bourbon</span>
+Beraud III Dauphin 1414.svg|Béraud III Dauphin<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Count of Clermont and Sancerre<br>''Seal, 1414''<br>Conjectured tinctures</span>
+Robert Dauphin 1442.svg|Robert Dauphin<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Bishop of Albi<br>''Seal, 1442''</span>
+Anne de Forez.svg|Anne d'Auvergne<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Dauphine of Auvergne<br>Countess of Clermont and Forez<br>Duchess of Bourbon</span>
+Floridas Dauphin.svg|Floridas Dauphin<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Illegitimate son of<br>Robert, lord of Ruynes<br>''Seal, 1415''<br>Conjectured Tinctures</span><!-- Not sure what the 2nd and 3rd quarters are for -->
 </gallery>