http://wappenwiki.org/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=Merula-MostepicWappenWiki - User contributions [en]2026-06-29T15:12:43ZUser contributionsMediaWiki 1.41.2http://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Parma&diff=132592Duchy of Parma2026-06-05T06:14:55Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Ruling Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Ranuccio I Farnese.svg|[[House of Farnese]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1545–1731</span><br />
Bourbon-Two Sicilies.svg|[[House of Bourbon-Anjou]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Charles III of Spain<br>1731–1735</span><br />
Habsburg-Austria.svg|[[House of Habsburg-Austria]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1735–1748</span><br />
Bourbon Parma.svg|[[House of Bourbon-Parma]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1748–1802</span><br />
Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma.svg|[[House of Habsburg-Lorraine]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Marie Louise of Austria<br>1814–1847</span><br />
Bourbon-Parma 1847-1860.svg|[[House of Bourbon-Parma]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Restored<br>1847–1859</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Parma&diff=132591Duchy of Parma2026-06-05T05:50:02Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Ruling Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Ranuccio I Farnese.svg|[[House of Farnese]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1545–1731</span><br />
Charles III of Spain.svg|[[House of Bourbon-Anjou]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Charles III of Spain<br>1731–1735</span><br />
Habsburg-Austria.svg|[[House of Habsburg-Austria]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1735–1748</span><br />
Bourbon Parma.svg|[[House of Bourbon-Parma]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1748–1802</span><br />
Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma.svg|[[House of Habsburg-Lorraine]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Marie Louise of Austria<br>1814–1847</span><br />
Bourbon-Parma 1847-1860.svg|[[House of Bourbon-Parma]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Restored<br>1847–1859</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Free_Commune_of_Pistoia&diff=132582Free Commune of Pistoia2026-06-02T16:42:50Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Pistoia c.1310.svg|Commune of Pistoia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arms c.1310</span><br />
Pistoia 1550.svg|Commune of Pistoia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arms in 1550</span><br />
Pistoia.svg|Commune of Pistoia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"></span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Patrician Families" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Cancellieri.svg|House of Cancellieri<br />
Fabbroni.svg|House of Fabbroni<br />
Forteguerri.svg| House of Forteguerri<br />
Panciatichi.svg|House of Panciatichi<br />
Rospigliosi.svg|House of Rospigliosi<br />
Sinibuldi.svg|House of Sinibuldi<br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Republic_of_Lucca&diff=132581Republic of Lucca2026-06-02T16:42:25Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Lucca.svg| Republic of Lucca<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Patrician Families" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Castracani degli Antelminelli.svg|[[House of Antelminelli]]<br />
Bernardini.svg|House of Bernardini <br />
Buonvisi.svg|House of Buonvisi<br />
Guinigi.svg| House of Guinigi<br />
Mansi.svg|House of Mansi<br />
Quartigiani.svg |[[House of Quartigiani]]<br />
<br />
Simonetti.svg|[[House of Simonetti]]<br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=User_talk:JSpuller&diff=132580User talk:JSpuller2026-06-02T16:20:12Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: /* upload request */</p>
<hr />
<div>==Information regarding uploads==<br />
By June 29th, 2025 uploads have been halted again due to uploads of too many incorrect files. <br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Update" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
Rothschild - arms of Barons Rothschild, the arms was awarded to them by Emperor Francis I along with the title of baron. The titles and arms were later recognized in UK along with a british title of baron as well. example 1, example 2, example 3, example 4<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
== Aditional element request ==<br />
<br />
Hey! I was wondering if there's a full scale version of an Alerion I could use for the Lower Alba/Nilfgaard coat of arms and the Alba Division banner. The one currently available in heraldic elements doesn't scale properly with regards to the stroke, so it would be great if there's a full scale version.<br />
<br />
Thanks, AncientConqueror<br />
<br />
== upload request ==<br />
<BR><BR>-asset for a naval crown, used in the coat of arms of the Earls of Northesk, the Knowles baronets of Lovell Hill and of British Hong Kong<br />
<BR><BR>-''Landschap Drenthe'' https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wapen_van_Drenthe_(heraldiek) which was part of the dutch republic<br />
<BR><BR>-''Guerrieri Counts of Mirafiori and Fontanafredda'' https://books.google.it/books?id=jwIJAQAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=it&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q=mirafiori&f=false the family descending from the marriage of Victor Emanuel II and Rosa Vercellana<br />
<BR><br />
--[[User:Merula-Mostepic|Merula-Mostepic]] ([[User talk:Merula-Mostepic|talk]]) 12:18, 2 June 2026 (EDT)<br />
<br />
== Upload errors ==<br />
<br />
Hi, I noticed the heart in the file House of the King.svg is warped for some reason and I am unable to find the reason why. I am also wondering if you know why when uploading svg files they are saved as the wrong size even though they are saved as the correct 820x952 pixel size.<br />
<br />
Thank you,<br />
Eshogun671<br />
<br>[[User: Eshogun671|Eshogun671]]<br />
<br />
Hello Eshogun,<br />
<br />
You are saving files "incorrectly", be sure that 'Responsive' is not checked when saving the .SVG file<br />
<br>[[User:JSpuller| JSpuller]]([[User talk:JSpuller|talk]]) 19:37, 18 December 2025<br />
<br />
== Recent Uploads ==<br />
Hi Spuller,<br />
I wanted to apologize for my recent upload of House Roote, that made the site crash, I'm pretty new working with Illustrator.<br />
<br />
Thanks, DerDennis16</div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=User_talk:JSpuller&diff=132579User talk:JSpuller2026-06-02T16:18:39Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: /* upload request */</p>
<hr />
<div>==Information regarding uploads==<br />
By June 29th, 2025 uploads have been halted again due to uploads of too many incorrect files. <br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Update" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
Rothschild - arms of Barons Rothschild, the arms was awarded to them by Emperor Francis I along with the title of baron. The titles and arms were later recognized in UK along with a british title of baron as well. example 1, example 2, example 3, example 4<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
== Aditional element request ==<br />
<br />
Hey! I was wondering if there's a full scale version of an Alerion I could use for the Lower Alba/Nilfgaard coat of arms and the Alba Division banner. The one currently available in heraldic elements doesn't scale properly with regards to the stroke, so it would be great if there's a full scale version.<br />
<br />
Thanks, AncientConqueror<br />
<br />
== upload request ==<br />
<BR><BR>-asset for a naval crown, used in the coat of arms of the Earls of Northesk, the Knowles baronets of Lovell Hill and of British Hong Kong<br />
<BR><BR>-''Landschap Drenthe'' https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wapen_van_Drenthe_(heraldiek) which was part of the dutch republic<br />
<BR><BR>-''Guerrieri Counts of Mirafiori and Fontanafredda'' https://books.google.it/books?id=jwIJAQAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=it&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q=guerrieri&f=false the family descending from the marriage of Victor Emanuel II and Rosa Vercellana<br />
<BR><br />
--[[User:Merula-Mostepic|Merula-Mostepic]] ([[User talk:Merula-Mostepic|talk]]) 12:18, 2 June 2026 (EDT)<br />
<br />
== Upload errors ==<br />
<br />
Hi, I noticed the heart in the file House of the King.svg is warped for some reason and I am unable to find the reason why. I am also wondering if you know why when uploading svg files they are saved as the wrong size even though they are saved as the correct 820x952 pixel size.<br />
<br />
Thank you,<br />
Eshogun671<br />
<br>[[User: Eshogun671|Eshogun671]]<br />
<br />
Hello Eshogun,<br />
<br />
You are saving files "incorrectly", be sure that 'Responsive' is not checked when saving the .SVG file<br />
<br>[[User:JSpuller| JSpuller]]([[User talk:JSpuller|talk]]) 19:37, 18 December 2025<br />
<br />
== Recent Uploads ==<br />
Hi Spuller,<br />
I wanted to apologize for my recent upload of House Roote, that made the site crash, I'm pretty new working with Illustrator.<br />
<br />
Thanks, DerDennis16</div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Imperial_Diet&diff=132534Imperial Diet2026-05-20T07:19:54Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div>Imperial Diet of the Holy Roman Empire<br><br />
The Imperial Diet (''Reichstag'') was the forum where the Imperial Estates and the Emperor could discuss and negotiate issues from the early modern period of the Empire onwards ; what it enacted was Imperial Law.<br>The Imperial Estates (''Reichsstände'') were the territories that enjoyed imperial immediacy (''Reichsunmittelbarkeit''), that is the Emperor was their immediate and direct feudal lord, since the territories they held were formally feudal fiefs. Alongside this immediacy, the Imperial Estates had to share the burden of the Empire and were to pay taxes to fund the various bodies whose responsability was to maintain the common legal framework that characterised the social and political order of the Empire ; these two criteria thus determined whether or not a territory formally attached to the Empire could enjoy the right to participate and vote in the Diet.<br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Electors"></span><br />
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="College of Electors" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Mainz.svg|1. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Mainz|Archbishop of Mainz]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Chancellor of Germany<br>Head of ''Corpus Catholicorum''</span><br />
Trier.svg|2. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Trier|Archbishop of Trier]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Chancellor of Gaul</span><br />
Cologne.svg|3. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Cologne|Archbishop of Cologne]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Chancellor of Italy</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Bohemia.svg|4. [[Kingdom of Bohemia|King of Bohemia]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Butler of the Empire</span><br />
Electorate of Pfalz.svg|5. [[County Palatine of the Rhine|Count Palatine of the Rhine]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Steward of the Empire<br>Imperial Vicar for Frankish territories</span><br />
Kurfürsten von Sachsen.svg|6. [[Duchy of Saxony|Duke of Saxony]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Marshal of the Empire<br>Imperial Vicar for Saxon territories<br>Head of ''Corpus Evangelicorum''</span><br />
Brandenburg-Prussia.svg|7. [[Margraviate of Brandenburg|Margrave of Brandenburg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Chamberlain of the Empire</span><br />
Hannover Welf.svg|8. [[Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg|Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Treasurer of the Empire</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Princes"></span><br />
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="College of Princes" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Habsburg Austria.svg|1. [[Duchy of Austria|Archduke of Austria]]<br />
Philip I Castile.svg|2. [[Duchy of Burgundy|Duke of Burgundy]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Ecclesiastical"></span><br />
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="Ecclesiastical Bench" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Salzburg.svg|3. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg|Archbishop of Salzburg]]<br />
Besançon.svg|4. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Besançon|Archbishop of Besançon]]<br />
Grand Master Teutonic Order.svg|5. [[ State of the Teutonic Order |Grand Master of the Teutonic Order]]<br />
Bamberg.svg|6. [[Prince-Bishopric of Bamberg|Bishop of Bamberg]]<br />
Wurzburg.svg|7. [[Prince-Bishopric of Würzburg|Bishop of Würzburg]]<br />
Worms.svg|8. [[Prince-Bishopric of Worms|Bishop of Worms]]<br />
Eichstätt.svg|9. [[Prince-Bishopric of Eichstätt|Bishop of Eichstätt]]<br />
Speyer.svg|10. [[Prince-Bishopric of Speyer|Bishop of Speyer]]<br />
Strassburg.svg|11. [[Prince-Bishopric of Strassburg|Bishop of Strassburg]]<br />
Constance.svg|12. [[Prince-Bishopric of Constance|Bishop of Constance]]<br />
Augsburg.svg|13. [[Prince-Bishopric of Augsburg|Bishop of Augsburg]]<br />
Hildesheim.svg|14. [[Prince-Bishopric of Hildesheim|Bishop of Hildesheim]]<br />
Paderborn.svg|15. [[Prince-Bishopric of Paderborn|Bishop of Paderborn]]<br />
Freising.svg|16. [[Prince-Bishopric of Freising|Bishop of Freising]]<br />
Regensburg Bishop.svg|17. [[Prince-Bishopric of Regensburg|Bishop of Regensburg]]<br />
Passau.svg|18. [[Prince-Bishopric of Passau|Bishop of Passau]]<br />
Trient.svg|19. [[Prince-Bishopric of Trent|Bishop of Trent]]<br />
Brixen.svg|20. [[Prince-Bishopric of Brixen|Bishop of Brixen]]<br />
Basel.svg|21. [[Prince-Bishopric of Basel|Bishop of Basel]]<br />
Münster.svg|22. [[Prince-Bishopric of Münster|Bishop of Münster]]<br />
Osnabruck.svg|23. [[Prince-Bishopric of Osnabrück|Bishop of Osnabrück]]<br />
Liege.svg|24. [[Prince-Bishopric of Liège|Bishop of Liège]]<br />
Lübeck Bishop.svg|25. Bishop of Lübeck<br />
Chur Zurich.svg|26. Bishop of Chur<br />
Fulda.svg|27. [[Prince-Abbacy of Fulda|Bishop of Fulda]]<br />
Kempten.svg|28. Abbot of Kempten<br />
Ellwangen.svg|29. [[Prince-Provostry of Ellwangen|Provost of Ellwangen]]<br />
Knight Hospitallers.svg|30. [[ Principality of Heitersheim |Grand Master of the Order of St. John]]<br />
Berchtesgaden.svg|31. Prior of Berchtesgaden<br />
Wissembourg.svg|32. Provost of Weissenburg<br />
Prüm.svg|33. [[Prince-Abbacy of Prüm|Abbot of Prüm]]<br />
Stavelot.svg|34. Abbot of Stablo<br />
Corvey.svg|35. [[Prince-Abbacy of Corvey|Abbot of Corvey]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Secular"></span><br />
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="Secular Bench" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Wittelsbach.svg|1. [[Duchy of Bavaria|Duke of Bavaria]]<br />
Magdeburg.svg|2. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Magdeburg|Duke of Magdeburg]]<br />
Pfalz-Simmern.svg|3. [[ County Palatine of the Rhine |Count Palatine of Lautern]]<br />
Pfalz Simmern.svg|4. [[ County Palatine of the Rhine |Count Palatine of Simmern]]<br />
Pfalz-Neuburg.svg|5. [[ County Palatine of the Rhine |Count Palatine of Neuburg]]<br />
Bremen.svg|6. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen|Duke of Bremen]]<br />
Pfalz Sweden.svg|7. [[County of Zweibrücken|Duke of Zweibrücken]]<br />
Pfalz-Veldenz.svg|8. [[County of Veldenz|Count Palatine of Veldenz]]<br />
Saxe-Weimar.svg|9. [[Duchy of Saxe-Weimar|Duke of Saxe-Weimar]]<br />
Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach.svg|10. [[ Duchy of Saxe-Wittenberg |Duke of Saxe-Eisenach]]<br />
Saxe-Coburg.svg|11. [[ Duchy of Saxe-Wittenberg |Duke of Saxe-Coburg]]<br />
Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.svg|12. [[ Duchy of Saxe-Wittenberg |Duke of Saxe-Gotha]]<br />
Saxe-Altenburg.svg|13. [[Duchy of Saxe-Altenburg|Duke of Saxe-Altenburg]]<br />
Brandenburg-Ansbach.svg|14. [[Margraviate of Ansbach|Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach]]<br />
Brandenburg-Kulmbach.svg|15. [[ Burgraviate of Nuremberg|Margrave of Brandenburg-Kulmbach]]<br />
Luneburg.svg|16. [[ Principality of Lüneburg |Duke of Brunswick-Celle]]<br />
Ernst II Braunschweig-Luneburg.svg|17. [[ Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg |Duke of Brunswick-Kalenberg]]<br />
Brunswick-Grubenhagen.svg|18. [[ Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg |Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen]]<br />
Braunschweig-Luneburg.svg|19. [[ Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg |Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel]]<br />
Halberstadt.svg|20. [[Prince-Bishopric of Halberstadt|Prince of Halberstadt]]<br />
Pomerania Ancient.svg|21. [[Duchy of Pomerania|Duke of Farther Pomerania]] <!-- Vorpommern, Philip I, passed to Prussia (Pomerania-Wolgast) --><br />
Pomerania Ancient.svg|22. [[Duchy of Pomerania|Duke of Upper Pomerania]] <!-- Hinterpommern, Barnim IX, passed to Sweden (Pomerania-Stettin) --><br />
Johann IV Mecklenburg-Schwerin.svg|23. [[Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin]]<br />
Mecklenburg-Guscerov.svg|24. [[Duchy of Mecklenburg|Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow]]<br />
Württemberg Ancient.svg|25. [[Duchy of Württemberg|Duke of Württemberg]]<br />
Hesse-Kassel.svg|26. [[Landgraviate of Hesse|Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel]]<br />
Hesse-Darmstadt.svg|27. [[Landgraviate of Hesse|Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt]]<br />
Bernhard III Baden.svg|28. [[Margraviate of Baden-Baden|Margrave of Baden-Baden]]<br />
Baden-Durlach.svg|29. [[Margraviate of Baden|Margrave of Baden-Durlach]]<br />
Verden.svg|30. [[Prince-Bishopric of Verden|Prince of Verden]]<br />
Baden-Hachberg.svg|31. [[Margraviate of Baden|Margrave of Baden-Hachberg]]<br />
Oldenburg.svg|32. [[Duchy of Holstein|Duke of Holstein]]<br />
Saxe-Lauenberg.svg|33. [[Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg|Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg]]<br />
Minden.svg|34. [[Prince-Bishopric of Minden|Prince of Minden]]<br />
Duchy of Oldenburg.svg|35. [[Duchy of Oldenburg|Duke of Oldenburg]]<br />
Savoy.svg|36. [[Duchy of Savoy|Duke of Savoy]]<br />
Leuchtenberg.svg|37. [[Landgraviate of Leuchtenberg|Landgrave of Leuchtenberg]]<br />
Anhalt 1260.svg|38. [[Principality of Anhalt|Prince of Anhalt]]<br />
Henneberg.svg|39. [[County of Henneberg|Princely Count of Henneberg]]<br />
Schwerin Principality.svg|40. [[Prince-Bishopric of Schwerin|Prince of Schwerin]]<br />
Kammin.svg|41. [[ Prince-Bishopric of Cammin |Prince of Kammin]]<br />
Ratzeburg Principality.svg|42. [[Prince-Bishopric of Ratzeburg|Prince of Ratzeburg]]<br />
Hersfeld.svg|43. [[Imperial Abbey of Hersfeld|Prince of Hersfeld]]<br />
Nomeny.svg|44. [[ Margraviate of Nomeny|Prince of Nomény]]<br />
Württemberg Waiblingen.svg|45. [[County of Montbéliard|Prince of Mömpelgard]]<br />
D'Arenberg Ancient.svg|46. [[Lordship of Arenberg|Duke of Arenberg]]<br />
Hohenzollern-Hechingen.svg|47. [[County of Zollern |Prince of Hohenzollern-Hechingen]]<br />
Lobkowicz Sagan.svg|48. Prince of Lobkowitz<br />
Salm.svg|49. [[ County of Obersalm|Prince of Salm]]<br />
Dietrichstein.svg|50. [[ County of Dietrichstein |Prince of Dietrichstein]]<br />
Nassau Dillenburg.svg|51. [[County of Nassau|Prince of Nassau-Hadamar]]<br />
Nassau-Dillenburg.svg|52. [[County of Nassau|Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg]]<br />
Fürsten von Auersperg.svg|53. Prince of Auersperg<br />
Cirksena 1625.svg|54. [[ County of East Frisia|Prince of East Frisia]]<br />
Von Furstenberg.svg|55. [[ County of Fürstenberg |Prince of Fürstenberg]]<br />
Seinsheim-Schwarzenberg.svg|56. Prince of Schwarzenberg<br />
Liechtenstein Ancient.svg|57. [[ Principality of Liechtenstein |Prince of Liechtenstein]]<br />
Thurn-Valsassina-Taxis.svg|58. Prince of Thurn und Taxis<br />
Schwarzburg.svg|59. [[County of Schwarzburg|Prince of Schwarzburg]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<span id="College of Imperial Cities"></span><br />
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="College of Imperial Cities" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
</gallery><br />
<span id="Rhenish Bench"></span><br />
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="Rhenish Bench" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Cologne 1550.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Cologne| Free and Imperial City of Cologne]]<br />
Aachen_JWT.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Aachen | Free and Imperial City of Aachen]]<br />
Free City of Lubeck.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Lübeck | Free and Imperial City of Lübeck ]]<br />
Free City of Worms.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Worms|Free and Imperial City of Worms]]<br />
Free City of Frankfurt.svg|Free and Imperial City of Frankfurt<br />
Holy Roman Empire Ancient.svg|Free and Imperial City of Goslar<br />
Free City of Bremen.svg|Free and Imperial City of Bremen<br />
Hamburg.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Hamburg | Free and Imperial City of Hamburg ]]<br />
Mühlhausen.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Mühlhausen | Free and Imperial City of Mühlhausen ]]<br />
Free City of Nordhausen.svg|Free and Imperial City of Nordhausen<br />
Dortmund.svg|Free and Imperial City of Dortmund<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<span id="Swabian Bench"></span><br />
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]<br />
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="Swabian Bench" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Free City of Regensburg.svg|Free and Imperial City of Regensburg<br />
Augsburg Imperial.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Augsburg| Free and Imperial City of Augsburg]]<br />
Nuremberg.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Nuremberg| Free and Imperial City of Nuremberg]]<br />
Ulm.svg|Free and Imperial City of Ulm<br />
Schwäbisch Hall.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Schwäbisch Hall|Free and Imperial City of Schwäbisch Hall]]<br />
Überlingen.svg|Free and Imperial City of Überlingen<br />
Schwäbisch_Gmünd.svg|Free and Imperial City of Schwäbisch Gmünd<br />
Free City of Lindau.svg|Free and Imperial City of Lindau<br />
Dinkelsbühl.svg|Free and Imperial City of Dinkelsbühl<br />
Biberach an der Riss.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Biberach| Free and Imperial City of Biberach]]<br />
Kempten Ancient.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Kempten| Free and Imperial City of Kempten]]<br />
Germany.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Weil|Free and Imperial City of Weil]]<br />
Wangen im Allgäu.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Wangen|Free and Imperial City of Wangen]]<br />
Isny im Allgäu.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Isny im Allgäu|Free and Imperial City of Isny im Allgäu]]<br />
Pfullendorf.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Pfullendorf|Free and Imperial City of Pfullendorf]]<br />
Offenburg.svg|Free and Imperial City of Offenburg<br />
Leutkirch.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Leutkirch im Allgäu|Free and Imperial City of Leutkirch im Allgäu]]<br />
Free City of Wimpfen.svg|Free and Imperial City of Wimpfen<br />
Free City of Weissenburg.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Weissenburg|Free and Imperial City of Weissenburg]]<br />
Free City of Giengen.svg|Free and Imperial City of Giengen<br />
Germany.svg|Free and Imperial City of Zell am Harmersbach<br />
Buchhorn.svg|Free and Imperial City of Buchhorn <br />
Free City of Buchau.svg|Free and Imperial City of Buchau<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]</div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=County_of_Hanau&diff=132510County of Hanau2026-05-13T14:49:58Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Ruling Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Hanau.svg| [[House of Hanau]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1429–1458</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Divisions" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Hanau-Münzenberg.svg|County of Hanau-Münzenberg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1458–1736</span><br />
Hanau-Lichtenberg (1547).svg|[[Lordship of Lichtenberg|County of Hanau-Lichtenberg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1458–1736</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Landgraviate_of_Hesse&diff=132509Landgraviate of Hesse2026-05-13T09:05:22Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Ruling Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Hessen.svg|[[House of Hesse]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1247–1567</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Divisions" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Hesse-Darmstadt.svg|Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1567–1806 </span><br />
Hesse-Kassel.svg|Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1567–1803</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Lordship_of_Arenberg&diff=132493Lordship of Arenberg2026-05-12T13:21:57Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div>Elevated to ''County of Arenberg'' in 1549, to ''Principality of Arenberg'' in 1567 and to ''Duchy of Arenberg'' in 1644.<br />
<gallery caption="Ruling Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
D'Arenberg Ancient.svg|[[House of Arenberg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1061–1299</span><br />
La Marck Arenberg.svg|[[House of La Marck-Bouillon|House of La Marck]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1299–1547</span><br />
Charles d'Arenberg.svg|[[House of Ligne-Barbençon|House of Ligne]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1547–1801</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Lordship_of_Arenberg&diff=132492Lordship of Arenberg2026-05-12T13:16:55Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Ruling Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
D'Arenberg Ancient.svg|[[House of Arenberg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1061–1299</span><br />
La Marck Arenberg.svg|[[House of La Marck-Bouillon|House of La Marck]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1299–1547</span><br />
Charles d'Arenberg.svg|[[House of Ligne-Barbençon|House of Ligne]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1547–1801</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=County_of_East_Frisia&diff=132491County of East Frisia2026-05-12T13:03:55Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Ruling Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Cirksena.svg| [[House of Cirksena]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1464–1744</span><br />
Kingdom of Prussia 1790.svg|[[ House of Hohenzollern-Brandenburg|House of Hohenzollern]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1744–1806</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<gallery caption="Noble Houses and Chieftains" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Attena.svg|House of Attena<br />
Cirksena.svg| House of Cirksena<br />
Tom Brook.svg|House of tom Brook<br />
Focko Ukena.svg|House of Focko Ukena<br />
Hero Omkes Attena.svg|House of Hero Omkes Attena<br />
Manslagt.svg|House of Manslagt<br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=County_of_Montb%C3%A9liard&diff=132490County of Montbéliard2026-05-12T08:32:12Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Ruling Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Montbeliard.svg|[[House of Scarponnois]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1042–1163</span><br />
Montfaucon.svg|[[House of Montfaucon]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1163–1317</span><br />
Reginald of Burgundy.svg|[[House of Chalon|House of Burgundy-Montbéliard]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1282–1332</span><br />
Montfaucon.svg|[[House of Montfaucon-Montbéliard]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1332–1444</span><br />
Wurttemberg 1419.svg|[[House of Württemberg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1444–1473</span><br />
Württemberg Waiblingen.svg|[[House of Württemberg-Stuttgart|House of Württemberg-Montbéliard]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Heinrich of Württemberg<br>1473–1482<br>George of Württemberg<br>1526–1534<br>1553–1558</span><br />
Wurttemberg 14.svg|[[House of Württemberg-Stuttgart]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1482–1526<br>1534–1553<br>1558–1617</span><br />
Württemberg Montbeliard.svg|[[House of Württemberg-Mömpelgard]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1617–1723</span><br />
Wurttemberg 1700.svg|[[House of Württemberg-Stuttgart]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Eberhard Louis of Württemberg<br>1723–1733</span><br />
Wurttemberg 1800.svg|[[House of Württemberg-Winnental]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1733–1793</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=House_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg-Stuttgart&diff=132489House of Württemberg-Stuttgart2026-05-12T08:16:05Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div>Cadet branch of the [[House of Württemberg]]<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Württemberg Ancient.svg|House of Württemberg-Stuttgart<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Stuttgart, Waiblingen, Riquewihr and Kirkel<br>Counts of Württemberg-Stuttgart<br>Arms until 1473</span><br />
Württemberg Waiblingen.svg|House of Württemberg-Stuttgart<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Stuttgart, Waiblingen, Riquewihr and Kirkel<br>Counts of Württemberg-Stuttgart<br>Arms from 1473</span><br />
Wurttemberg 14.svg|House of Württemberg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts of Montbéliard<br>Dukes of Württemberg and Teck<br>Hereditary Bannerbearers of Holy Roman Empire<br>From 1496 assumed arms from Eberhard I, Duke of Württemberg as successors to main branch</span><br />
Wurttemberg 1700.svg|House of Württemberg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Heidenheim<br>Counts of Montbéliard<br>Dukes of Württemberg and Teck<br>Hereditary Bannerbearers of Holy Roman Empire<br>Arms from 1707</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Additional Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Arch-Bannerbearer.svg|House of Württemberg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Augmentation for the office of Arch-Bannerbearer of the Holy Roman Empire</span><br />
Heidenheim.svg|House of Württemberg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Augmentation arms for the Lordship of Heidenheim</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Cadet Branches" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Württemberg Waiblingen.svg|House of Württemberg-Montbéliard<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts of Montbéliard<br>Issued from Heinrich, 3rd son of Ulrich V, Count of Württemberg-Stuttgart</span><br />
Württemberg Montbeliard.svg|[[House of Württemberg-Mömpelgard]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts of Montbéliard<br>Dukes of Württemberg-Mömpelgard<br>Issued from Ludwig Friedrich, 3rd son of Friedrich I, Duke of Württemberg</span><br />
Wurttemberg-Oels.svg|[[House of Württemberg-Oels]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Weiltingen, Juliusburg, Wilhelminenort and Bernstadt<br>Dukes of Württemberg-Weiltingen, Württemberg-Oels and Württemberg-Juliusburg<br>Issued from Julius Friedrich, 5th son of Friedrich I, Duke of Württemberg</span><!-- Known as "Julian line" of Württemberg --><br />
Wurttemberg 14.svg|House of Württemberg-Neuenstadt<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Neuenstadt, Möckmühl and Weinsberg<br>Dukes of Württemberg-Neuenstadt<br>Issued from Friedrich, 3rd son of Johann Friedrich, Duke of Württemberg</span><br />
Württemberg.svg|[[House of Württemberg-Winnental]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Winnental, Heidenheim and Justingen<br>Counts of Montbéliard and Limpurg-Gaildorf<br>Dukes of Württemberg and Teck<br>Kings of Württemberg</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Teck&diff=132488Duchy of Teck2026-05-12T06:46:58Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Ruling Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Teck.svg| [[House of Zähringen|House of Teck]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1187–1439</span><br />
Wurttemberg 14.svg|[[House of Württemberg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Eberhard I, Duke of Württemberg<br>1495-1496</span><br />
Wurttemberg 14.svg|[[House of Württemberg-Stuttgart]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1496–1519</span><br />
Ferdinand I von Habsburg Herr von Württemberg.svg|[[House of Habsburg-Austria|House of Habsburg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1520–1534</span><br />
Wurttemberg 1700.svg|[[House of Württemberg-Stuttgart]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1534–1733</span><br />
Württemberg.svg|[[House of Württemberg-Winnental]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1733–1806</span><br />
Württemberg Teck.svg|[[House of Cambridge|House of Württemberg-Teck]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Titular Dukes<br>1871–1917</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Duchy_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg&diff=132486Duchy of Württemberg2026-05-08T21:38:42Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Ruling Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Wurttemberg 14.svg|[[House of Württemberg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Eberhard I of Württemberg<br>1495-1496</span><br />
Wurttemberg 14.svg|[[House of Württemberg-Stuttgart]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1496–1519</span><br />
Ferdinand I von Habsburg Herr von Württemberg.svg|[[House of Habsburg-Austria|House of Habsburg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1520–1534</span><br />
Wurttemberg 1700.svg|[[House of Württemberg-Stuttgart]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1534–1733</span><br />
Wurttemberg 1800.svg|[[House of Württemberg-Winnental]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1733–1806</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=House_of_Lorraine&diff=132485House of Lorraine2026-05-08T14:21:19Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div>Cadet branch of the [[House of Alsace]]<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Alsace Vaudemont.svg|House of Lorraine<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Joinville and Bauffremont<br>Counts of Vaudémont<br>Also referred to as ''House of Lorraine-Vaudémont''</span><!-- French historiography sometimes refers to the main line as "Lorraine-Vaudemont" to differentiate them from the other branches, namely the Guise cadets in France. --><br />
Alsace 1473.svg|House of Lorraine<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts of Vaudémont<br>Duke of Lorraine and Bar<br>1473–1538</span><br />
Alsace 1508.svg|House of Lorraine<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts of Vaudémont<br>Dukes of Lorraine and Bar<br>1538-1737</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Cadet Branches" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Vaudemont Florennes.svg|House of Vaudémont-Florennes<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Florennes and Pesches<br>Issued from Jean, illgitimate son of Antoine, Count of Vaudémont<br>Legitimated line</span><br />
Lorraine Guise.svg|[[House of Lorraine-Guise]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Dukes of Guise<br>Lords and Princes of Joinville<br>Barons of Lambesc<br>Issued from Claude, 5th (2nd surviving) son of René II, Duke of Lorraine and Bar</span><br />
Lorraine Mercoeur.svg|[[House of Lorraine-Mercœur]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Barons of Ancenis<br>Marquises of Nomeny<br>Dukes of Mercœur and Penthièvre<br>Issued from Nicolas, 2nd son of Antoine, Duke of Lorraine and Bar</span><br />
Lorraine Vaudemont.svg|House of Lorraine-Commercy<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts and Princes of Vaudémont<br>Princes of Commercy<br>Issued from Charles Henri, illegitimate son of Charles IV, Duke of Lorraine<br>Legitimated branch</span><br />
Habsburg-Lorraine.svg|[[House of Habsburg-Lorraine]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Holy Roman Emperors<br>Kings of Hungary, Croatia and Bohemia<br>Archdukes of Austria<br>Grand Dukes of Tuscany<br>Issued from Francis III, 4th son of Leopold I, Duke of Lorraine and Bar</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Personal Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Christina of Lorraine.svg|Christina of Lorraine<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Grand Duchess consort of Tuscany<br>Eldest daughter of Charles III, Duke of Lorraine and Bar</span><br />
Charles of Lorraine, Bishop of Metz and Strasbourg.svg|Charles of Lorraine<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Bishop of Metz and Strasbourg<br>2nd son of Charles III, Duke of Lorraine and Bar</span><br />
Charles Joseph of Lorraine, Bishop of Olomouc.svg|Charles Joseph of Lorraine<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Prince-Bishop of Olomouc<br>2nd son of Charles V, Duke of Lorraine and Bar</span><br />
Charles Joseph of Lorraine, Archbishop of Trier.svg|Charles Joseph of Lorraine<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Later arms variant as Archbishop-Elector of Trier<br>Prince-Bishop of Osnabrück<br>Prince-Abbot of Prüm</span><br />
Charles Joseph of Lorraine, Archbishop of Trier 1713.svg|Charles Joseph of Lorraine<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Archbishop-Elector of Trier<br>Prince-Bishop of Osnabrück<br>Prince-Abbot of Prüm<br>Arms variant</span><br />
Habsburg Tuscany.svg|Francis III of Lorraine<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">as Grand Duke of Tuscany<br>1737-1765<br>Progenitor of Habsburg-Lorraine branch<br>Small arms</span><br />
Francis Stephen of Lorraine.svg|Francis III of Lorraine<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Holy Roman Emperor<br>1745 –1765<br> King-consort of Hungary, Croatia and Bohemia<br>Archduke of Austria<br>Grand Duke of Tuscany<br>4th son of Leopold I, Duke of Lorraine and Bar</span><br />
Charles Alexander of Lorraine.svg|Charles Alexander of Lorraine<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lord of Bruntal Castle<br>Grand Master of the Teutonic Order<br>Governor of the Austrian Netherlands<br>5th and youngest son of Leopld I, Duke of Lorraine<br>Younger brother of Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=File:Christina_of_Lorraine.svg&diff=132484File:Christina of Lorraine.svg2026-05-08T14:21:16Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Cleves&diff=132483Duchy of Cleves2026-05-07T14:01:25Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Ruling Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Cleve Mark.svg| [[House of La Marck]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1394–1609 </span><br />
Joachim Markgraf Brandenburg.svg|[[House of Hohenzollern-Brandenburg|House of Hohenzollern]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1609–1805/1815</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Lordship_of_Lahr-Mahlberg&diff=132482Lordship of Lahr-Mahlberg2026-05-07T12:45:20Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div>Split into Lordship of Lahr (House of Nassau-Weilburg) and Lordship of Mahlberg (House of Baden-Baden) in 1629<br />
<gallery caption="Ruling Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Geroldseck am Lahr.svg|[[House of Geroldseck]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1277–1426</span><br />
Moers.svg|[[House of Moers]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1426–1527</span><br />
Philipp II Baden-Baden.svg|[[House of Baden-Baden]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1442-1629<br>Co-rulers</span><br />
Nassau-Saarbrucken 1527.svg|[[House of Nassau-Weilburg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1527-1629<br>Co-rulers</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=File:Charles_II_August.svg&diff=132481File:Charles II August.svg2026-05-07T09:30:28Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: Merula-Mostepic uploaded a new version of File:Charles II August.svg</p>
<hr />
<div></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=House_of_Palatinate-Bischweiler&diff=132480House of Palatinate-Bischweiler2026-05-07T09:29:48Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div>Cadet branch of the [[House of Palatinate-Birkenfeld]]<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Pfalz Birkenfeld.svg|House of Palatinate-Bischweiler<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts Palatine of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler and Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld<br>Counts of Rappolstein<br>Dukes of Zweibrücken</span><br />
Bavaria 1806-1835.svg|House of Wittelsbach<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Kings of Bavaria<br>1806-1835<br>Referred as House of Wittelsbach after becoming main branch in late 18th century</span><br />
Bavaria 1835.svg|House of Wittelsbach<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Kings of Bavaria<br>Dukes of Bavaria and Franconia<br>Dukes in Swabia<br>Counts Palatine of the Rhine<br>1835-1918</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Cadet Branches" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Pfalz-Birkenfeld.svg|[[House of Palatinate-Gelnhausen]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts Palatine of Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen<br>Counts of Veldenz and Sponheim<br>Princely Counts of Gelnhausen<br>Dukes in Bavaria<br>Issued from Johann Karl, younger son of Christian I, Count Palatine of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler</span><br />
Von Forbach.svg|House of Forbach<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Barons of Zweibrücken<br>Counts of Forbach<br>Issued from morganatic marriage of Christian IV, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld</span><br />
Otting Fünfstetten.svg|House of Otting-Fünfstetten<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Barons of Schönfeld<br>Counts of Otting and Fünfstetten<br>Issued from Karl Friedrich Stephan, illegitimate son of Friedrich Michael, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld and half-brother of Maximilian I of Bavaria<br>Assumed the name and modified arms of the old [[Lordship of Otting|Otting family]]</span><!-- --><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Personal Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Charles II August.svg|Charles II August<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of Zweibrücken<br>Elder brother of Maximilian I Joseph</span><br />
Maximilian I Joseph.svg|Maximilian I Joseph<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of Zweibrücken<br>Duke of Jülich and Berg<br>Margrave of Bergen<br>Elector Palatine and Elector of Bavaria<br>Arms before 1806</span><br />
Bavaria 1806.svg|Maximilian I Joseph<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of Bavaria<br>Arms from 1806</span><br />
Karl Friedrich Stephan von Otting.svg|Karl Friedrich Stephan von Schönfeld<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Baron of Schönfeld<br>Illegitimate son of Friedrich Michael, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld<br>Progenitor of Otting-Fünfstetten<br>Arms before 1817</span><!-- Originally created in 1813 Baron of Schönfeld with a modified arms of the old Counts of Zweibrücken (red lion, armed and langued gules on white with a red label), in 1817 raised as Count of Otting and Fünfstetten with a new coat of arms (modified arms of the old Otting family) that was continued by his descendants --><br />
Otto of Greece.svg|Otto I of Greece<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of Greece<br>2nd son of King Louis I of Bavaria</span><br />
Otto Wittelsbach.svg|Otto I of Greece<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of Greece<br>Arms variant</span><br />
<br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=File:Charles_II_August.svg&diff=132479File:Charles II August.svg2026-05-07T09:29:44Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=File:Alexander_Sigismund_of_Palatinate-Neuburg.svg&diff=132407File:Alexander Sigismund of Palatinate-Neuburg.svg2026-04-24T20:28:22Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: Merula-Mostepic uploaded a new version of File:Alexander Sigismund of Palatinate-Neuburg.svg</p>
<hr />
<div></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=File:Johann_Wilhelm_of_Palatinate-Neuburg.svg&diff=132406File:Johann Wilhelm of Palatinate-Neuburg.svg2026-04-24T20:28:21Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: Merula-Mostepic uploaded a new version of File:Johann Wilhelm of Palatinate-Neuburg.svg</p>
<hr />
<div></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=House_of_Hohenzollern-Brandenburg&diff=132220House of Hohenzollern-Brandenburg2026-04-11T14:33:16Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div>Cadet branch of the [[House of Hohenzollern]]<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Hohenzollern Brandenburg.svg|House of Hohenzollern-Brandenburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Ansbach, Kulmbach<br> and Bayreuth<br>Margraves and Electors of Brandenburg<br>Arms before 1465 </span><br />
Joachim Markgraf Brandenburg.svg|House of Hohenzollern-Brandenburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Margraves and Electors of Brandenburg<br>Arch-Chamberlain of the Holy<br>Roman Empire<br>Titular dukes of Pomerania<br>1465-1618</span><br />
Brandenburg-Prussia.svg|House of Hohenzollern-Brandenburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Margraves and Electors of Brandenburg<br>Arch-Chamberlain of the Holy<br>Roman Empire<br>Dukes of Prussia<br>1618-1701</span><br />
Brandenburger.svg|House of Hohenzollern-Brandenburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Margraves and Electors of Brandenburg<br>Dukes of Prussia<br>Arch-Chamberlain of the Holy<br>Roman Empire<br>Great arms variant</span><br />
Kingdom of Prussia 1790.svg|House of Hohenzollern-Prussia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Kings in Prussia<br>1701-1772<br>Kings of Prussia<br>1772-1871</span><br />
Hohenzollern Germany.svg|House of Hohenzollern-Prussia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Kings of Prussia<br>Emperors of Germany<br>1871-1918<br>Small arms</span><br />
German Empire.svg|House of Hohenzollern-Prussia<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Kings of Prussia<br>Emperors of Germany<br>1871-1918<br>Imperial arms</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Additional Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Arch-Chamberlain.svg|House of Hohenzollern-Brandenburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Augmentation for the office of Arch-Chamberlain of the Holy Roman Empire</span><br />
Hohenzollern Neuenburg.svg|House of Hohenzollern-Brandenburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arms as Sovereign Princes of Neuenburg-Neuchâtel</span><br />
Lauenberg Hohenzollern.svg|House of Hohenzollern-Brandenburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arms as Dukes of Saxe-Lauenburg<br>1865-1876</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Cadet Branches" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Brandenburg-Ansbach.svg|[[House of Brandenburg-Ansbach-Kulmbach]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Ansbach and Kulmbach<br>Margraves of Brandenburg-Ansbach and Brandenburg-Kulmbach<br>Issued from Frederick I, eldest son of Albrecht III Achilles, Elector of Brandenburg from his 2nd marriage</span><br />
Brandenburg-Bayreuth.svg|[[House of Brandenburg-Bayreuth]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Bayreuth and Kulmbach<br>Margraves of Brandenburg-Bayreuth<br>Issued from Christian, eldest son of Johann Georg, Elector of Brandenburg from his 2nd marriage</span><br />
Joachim Ernst Brandenburg-Ansbach.svg|[[House of Brandenburg-Ansbach]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Ansbach<br>Margraves of Brandenburg-Ansbach<br>Issued from Joachim Ernst, 2nd son of Johann Georg, Elector of Brandenburg from his 2nd marriage<br>3rd branch of Ansbach</span><br />
Brandenburg-Schwedt.svg|[[House of Brandenburg-Schwedt]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Schwedt<br>Margraves of Brandenburg-Schwedt<br>Issued from Philipp Wilhelm, eldest son of Frederick Wilhelm, Elector of Brandenburg from his 2nd marriage</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Morganatic Branches" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Ingenheim Hohenzollern.svg|House of Ingenheim<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts of Ingenheim<br>Issued from Gustav Adolf, son of Frederick Wilhelm II of Prussia by [[House of Voss|Julie von Voss]]</span><br />
Von Brandenburg.svg|House of Brandenburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts of Brandenburg<br>Issued from Frederick Wilhelm, son of Frederick Wilhelm II of Prussia by Juliane von Dönhoff</span><br />
Hohenau.svg|House of Hohenau<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts of Hohenau<br>Issued from 2nd (morganatic) marriage of Albrecht of Prussia, 5th son of Friedrich Wilhelm III of Prussia</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Personal Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Albrecht Brandenburg.svg|Albert of Brandenburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Archbishop of Magdeburg<br>Archbishop and Elector of Mainz<br>Younger brother of Joachim I Nestor</span><br />
Johann Georg von Brandenburg.svg|Johann Georg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of Jägerndorf<br>1606-1622<br>2nd son of Joachim Frederick, Elector of Brandenburg</span><br />
Catharina Bethen-Brandenburg.svg|Catherine of Brandenburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Princess of Transylvania<br>1629-1630<br>Daughter of Johann Sigismund, Elector of Brandenburg</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=House_of_Wettin-Wittenberg&diff=132217House of Wettin-Wittenberg2026-04-11T13:22:56Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div>Cadet branch of the [[House of Wettin]]<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
John Frederick I, Elector of Saxony.svg|House of Saxe-Wittenberg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Landgraves of Thuringia<br>Dukes of Saxe-Wittenberg<br>Dukes and Electors of Saxony<br>Arch-Marshals of the Holy<br> Roman Empire<br>In 1547 lost Electorate of Saxony to their cousins of [[House of Wettin-Meissen|Albertine line]]</span><br />
Saxe-Coburg.svg|House of Saxe-Coburg-Eisenach<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Landgraves of Thuringia<br>Dukes of Saxe-Coburg and<br> Saxe-Eisenach<br>After 1547</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Cadet Branches" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Saxe-Weimar.svg|[[House of Saxe-Weimar]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Dukes of Saxe-Weimar<br> and Saxe-Jena<br>Issued from Johann Wilhelm, 2nd son of Johann Friedrich I, Elector of Saxony</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Personal Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Frederick II, Elector of Saxony.svg|Friedrich II of Saxony<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Elector of Saxony<br>1428-1464<br>Landgrave of Thuringia<br>1440-1445</span><br />
Frederick III, Elector of Saxony.svg|Friedrich III of Saxony<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Elector of Saxony<br>1486-1525</span><br />
File:Ernest of Saxony, Archbishop of Magdeburg.svg|Ernest of Saxony<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Archbishop of Magdeburg<br>1476-1513<br>Administrator of the Bishopric of Halberstadt<br>1480-1513<br>2nd son of Ernst, Elector of Saxony</span><br />
Adalbert of Saxony.svg|Adalbert of Saxony<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Administrator of the Archbishopric of Mainz<br>1482-1484<br>3rd son of Ernst, Elector of Saxony</span><br />
Johann Friedrich I. von Sachsen.svg|John Frederick I of Saxony<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Elector of Saxony<br>1532–1547<br>Duke of Saxony<br>1547–1554</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=File:Johann_Friedrich_I._von_Sachsen.svg&diff=132216File:Johann Friedrich I. von Sachsen.svg2026-04-11T13:22:44Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Oels&diff=132190Duchy of Oels2026-04-10T14:49:37Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Ruling Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Oels.svg|[[House of Piast]]<br />
Ziebicko-Oels.svg|[[House of Podiebrad|House of Münsterberg-Oels]]<br />
Württemberg Oels.svg|[[House of Württemberg-Oels|House of Württemberg]]<br />
Braunschweig Luneburg.svg|[[ House of Brunswick-Bevern|House of Brunswick]]<br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=House_of_Baden-Durlach&diff=132189House of Baden-Durlach2026-04-10T10:59:40Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div>Cadet branch of the [[House of Baden-Baden]]<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Baden-Durlach.svg|House of Baden-Durlach<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Durlach, Pforzheim and Emmendingen<br>Margraves of Baden-Pforzheim and Baden-Durlach</span><br />
Georg Friedrich Baden-Durlach.svg|House of Baden-Durlach<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Durlach, Pforzheim and Emmendingen<br>Margraves of Baden-Pforzheim and Baden-Durlach<br>17th century</span><br />
Baden.svg|House of Baden<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Margraves, Electors and Grand Dukes of Baden<br>From 1771 readopted undifferentiated arms of Baden as a senior branch and rulers of all Baden magraviates</span><br />
Baden 1806-1813.svg|House of Baden<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Grand Dukes of Baden<br>Arms used as part of the ''Confederation of the Rhine''<br>1806-1813</span><!-- This arms was in continued use up until 1830 actually and was considered the joint arms of all Baden --><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Cadet Branches" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Münzesheim.svg|House of Münzesheim<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Münzesheim and Kraichgau<br>Barons of Münzesheim<br>Issue of Friedrich VI, Margrave of Baden-Durlach from his 2nd (morganatic) marriage</span><br />
Ehrenberg Baden.svg|House of Ehrenberg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Ehrenberg<br>Issued from morganatic marriage of Karl August, grandson of Friedrich VII of Baden-Durlach by his youngest son Christoph</span><br />
Freydorf.svg|House of Freydorf<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lords of Freydorf<br>Issued from Karl Wilhelm son from morganatic marriage of Christoph, grandson of Friedrich VII of Baden-Durlach by his youngest son Christoph</span><br />
Freystedt.svg|House of Freystedt<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Barons of Freystedt<br>Issued from Carl Friedrich Hermann, illegitimate son of Karl Friedrich, Grand Duke of Baden</span><br />
Baden Hochburg.svg|[[House of Baden-Hochburg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Barons and Counts of Hochburg<br>Grand Dukes of Baden<br>Issue of Karl Friedrich, Grand Duke of Baden from his 2nd (morganatic) marriage</span><br />
Seldeneck.svg|House of Seldeneck<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Barons of Seldeneck<br>Issued from Wilhelm Ludwig, son of Wilhelm Ludwig, Prince of Baden and younger brother of Karl Friedrich, Grand Duke of Baden<br>Name and differentiated arms adopted from old [[Lordship of Seldeneck|Seldeneck family]]</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Personal Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Baden-Sausenberg.svg|Ernest I of Baden-Hachberg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lord of Durlach, Pforzheim and Emmendingen<br>Margrave of Baden-Pforzheim <br>7th son of Christoph I, Margrave of Baden</span><br />
Baden 1803-1806.svg|Charles Frederick of Baden<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Margrave, Elector and Grand<br>Duke of Baden<br>Grandson of Charles III William, Margrave of Baden-Durlach<br>Arms used as Elector of Baden<br>1803-1806</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<!-- A junior line of Baden-Baden since 1527 this line became the main and only line of Baden upon the extinction of their parent branch of Baden-Baden in 1771. At that point this branch became Margraves of all Baden margraviates. From 1803-1806 created Electors of Baden and from 1806 Grand Dukes of Baden. However, the main line dies out in 1830 and then reverts to Leopold who was the eldest son of Charles Frederick, 1st Grand Duke of Baden from his 2nd morganatic branch. Leopold, as said, was issue from 2nd morganatic marriage and as such was not eligible to inherit the duchy, however with the extinction of the main line eminent Charles, 2nd Grand Duke issued a pragmatic sanction in 1817 proclaiming that the issue of his grandfather's 2nd marriage was eligible to inherit thus making way for his uncle Leopold to succeed as Grand Duke in 1830. --></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=File:Baden_1803-1806.svg&diff=132188File:Baden 1803-1806.svg2026-04-10T10:59:36Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Prince-Bishopric_of_Halberstadt&diff=132187Prince-Bishopric of Halberstadt2026-04-10T07:26:34Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Halberstadt.svg| Prince-Bishopric of Halberstadt<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Secularized and reformed into Principality of Halberstadt in 1648</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<gallery caption="Ruling Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Halberstadt.svg| Bishopric of Halberstadt<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1180-1648</span><br />
Kingdom of Prussia 1790.svg|[[House of Hohenzollern-Brandenburg|House of Hohenzollern]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1648-1807/1815</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Prince-Bishops" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Ernest of Saxony, Archbishop of Magdeburg.svg|Ernest of Saxony<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1480-1513 </span><br />
Albrecht Brandenburg.svg|Albert of Brandenburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Cardinal of the Catholic Church<br>1513–1545</span><br />
Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel Halberstadt.svg|Henry Julius of Brunswick-Lüneburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg<br>Protestant elected bishops<br>1578–1613</span><br />
Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel Halberstadt.svg|Henry Charles of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Protestant elected bishops<br>1613–1615</span><br />
Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel Halberstadt.svg|Rudolf of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Protestant elected bishops<br>1615–1616</span><br />
Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel Halberstadt.svg|Christian of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Protestant elected bishops<br>1616–1623</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=House_of_Palatinate-Sulzbach&diff=132183House of Palatinate-Sulzbach2026-04-09T19:23:41Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div>Cadet branch of the [[House of Palatinate-Neuburg]]<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Pfalz-Sulzbach.svg|House of Palatinate-Sulzbach<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts Palatine of Sulzbach</span><br />
Pfalz-Neuburg.svg|House of Palatinate-Sulzbach<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts Palatine of Sulzbach<br>Adopted arms of their paternal house after ca.1685</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Cadet Branches" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Von Bretzenheim.svg|[[House of Bretzenheim]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Counts of Heydeck<br>Imperial Counts and Princes of Bretzenheim<br>Issued from morganatic marriage of Charles Theodore, Elector of Bavaria with Josepha von Heydeck</span><!-- Charles Theodore was the last Count Palatine of Sulzbach and also Elector of both Palatinate and Bavaria --><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Personal Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Charles Theodore Elector Palatine.svg|Charles Theodore<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Count Palatine of Sulzbach and Neuburg<br>Duke of Jülich and Berg<br>Marquis of Bergen<br>Elector Palatine of the Rhine</span><br />
Pfalz Sulzbach.svg|Charles Theodore<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Count Palatine of Sulzbach and Neuburg<br>Duke of Jülich and Berg<br>Marquis of Bergen<br>Elector Palatine of the Rhine<br>Later arms as Elector of Bavaria</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=File:Charles_Theodore_Elector_Palatine.svg&diff=132182File:Charles Theodore Elector Palatine.svg2026-04-09T19:22:03Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Bavaria&diff=132181Duchy of Bavaria2026-04-08T17:32:33Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Ruling Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Heinrich dem Lowen.svg| [[House of Welf]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1070-1077<br>1096-1138<br>1156-1180</span><br />
Leopold, Duke of Bavaria.svg|[[House of Babenberg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1139–1156</span><br />
Wittelsbach.svg| [[House of Wittelsbach]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1180–1253<br>Partition<br>1340–1349<br>Partition</span><br />
Wittelsbach Bavaria.svg|[[House of Wittelsbach-Bavaria]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1503-1777</span><br />
Pfalz Sulzbach.svg|[[House of Palatinate-Sulzbach]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Charles Theodore<br>1777-1799</span><br />
Maximilian I Joseph.svg|[[House of Palatinate-Bischweiler]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Maximilian IV Joseph<br>1799-1806</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Divisions" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Otto III, Duke of Bavaria.svg| [[Duchy of Lower Bavaria]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1253–1340<br>Reunification<br>1349–1353<br>Partition</span><br />
Wittelsbach Brandenburg.svg| Duchy of Upper Bavaria<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1253–1340<br>Reunification<br>1349–1363</span><br />
Bavaria-Leuchtenberg.svg|[[ Landgraviate of Leuchtenberg|Duchy of Bavaria-Leuchtenberg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1646–1705</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Germania&diff=131890Germania2026-03-30T13:36:46Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><span id="Empires"></span><br />
[[#Empires|Empires]] | [[#Kingdoms|Kingdoms]] | [[#Archbishoprics|Archbishoprics]] | [[#Bishoprics|Bishoprics]] | [[#Abbeys|Abbeys]] | [[#Principalities|Principalities]] | [[#Duchies|Duchies]] | [[#Margraviates|Margraviates]] | [[#Landgraviates|Landgraviates]] | [[#Burgraviates|Burgraviates]] | [[#Palatinates|Palatinates]] | [[#Counties|Counties]] | [[#Lordships|Lordships]] | [[#Republics|Republics]] | [[#City States| City States]] | [[#Protectorates| Protectorates]] | [[#Alliances and Confederations| Alliances and Confederations]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Empires" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Holy Roman Empire Ancient.svg|[[Holy Roman Empire]] <br />
Empire of Austria.svg|[[Austrian Empire]]<br />
German Empire.svg|[[German Empire]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<span id="Kingdoms"></span><br />
<gallery caption="Kingdoms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Bavaria 1835.svg|[[Kingdom of Bavaria]]<br />
Bohemia.svg|[[Kingdom of Bohemia]]<br />
Hanover United Kingdom.svg|[[Kingdom of Hanover]]<br />
Kingdom of Prussia 1790.svg|[[Kingdom of Prussia]]<br />
Saxony Kingdom.svg|[[Kingdom of Saxony]]<br />
Westfalen.svg|[[Kingdom of Westphalia]]<br />
Württemberg.svg|[[Kingdom of Württemberg]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<span id="Archbishoprics"></span><br />
<gallery caption="Prince-Archbishoprics" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Bremen.svg|[[Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen]]<br />
Cologne.svg|[[Prince-Archbishopric of Cologne]]<br />
Magdeburg.svg|[[Prince-Archbishopric of Magdeburg]]<br />
Mainz.svg|[[Prince-Archbishopric of Mainz]]<br />
Salzburg.svg|[[Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg]] <br />
Trier.svg|[[Prince-Archbishopric of Trier]]<br />
Vienna.svg|[[Prince-Archbishopric of Vienna]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<span id="Bishoprics"></span><br />
<gallery caption="Prince-Bishoprics" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Augsburg.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Augsburg]]<br />
Kammin.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Cammin]]<br />
Bamberg.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Bamberg]]<br />
Besançon.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Besançon]]<br />
Brixen.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Brixen]]<br />
Chiemsee.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Chiemsee]]<br />
Eichstätt.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Eichstätt]]<br />
Freising.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Freising]]<br />
Gurk.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Gurk]]<br />
Halberstadt.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Halberstadt]]<br />
Havelberg.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Havelberg]]<br />
Hildesheim.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Hildesheim]]<br />
Lavant.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Lavant]]<br />
Lübeck Bishop.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Lübeck]]<br />
Merseburg.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Merseburg]]<br />
Metz Bishopric.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Metz]]<br />
Minden.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Minden]]<br />
Münster.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Münster]]<br />
Osnabruck.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Osnabrück]]<br />
Paderborn.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Paderborn]]<br />
Passau.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Passau]]<br />
Ratzeburg.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Ratzeburg]]<br />
Regensburg Bishop.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Regensburg]]<br />
Schwerin Bishop.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Schwerin]]<br />
Seckau.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Seckau]]<br />
Speyer.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Speyer]]<br />
Strassburg Ancient.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Strassburg]]<br />
Toul Bishopric.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Toul]]<br />
Trient.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Trent]]<br />
Verden.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Verden]]<br />
Verdun.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Verdun]]<br />
Vienna.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Vienna]]<br />
Worms.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Worms]]<br />
Würzburg.svg|[[Prince-Bishopric of Würzburg]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Abbeys"></span><br />
[[#Empires|Empires]] | [[#Kingdoms|Kingdoms]] | [[#Archbishoprics|Archbishoprics]] | [[#Bishoprics|Bishoprics]] | [[#Abbeys|Abbeys]] | [[#Principalities|Principalities]] | [[#Duchies|Duchies]] | [[#Margraviates|Margraviates]] | [[#Landgraviates|Landgraviates]] | [[#Burgraviates|Burgraviates]] | [[#Palatinates|Palatinates]] | [[#Counties|Counties]] | [[#Lordships|Lordships]] | [[#Republics|Republics]] | [[#City States| City States]] | [[#Alliances and Confederations| Alliances and Confederations]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Imperial Abbeys" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Corvey.svg|[[Prince-Abbacy of Corvey]]<br />
Fulda.svg|[[Prince-Abbacy of Fulda]]<br />
Kempten.svg|[[Prince-Abbacy of Kempten]]<br />
Murbach Zurich.svg|[[Prince-Abbacy of Murbach]]<br />
Prüm.svg|[[Prince-Abbacy of Prüm]]<br />
Stavelot.svg|[[Prince-Abbacy of Stablo-Malmedy]]<br />
Berchtesgaden.svg|[[Prince-Provostry of Berchtesgaden]]<br />
Ellwangen.svg|[[Prince-Provostry of Ellwangen]]<br />
Wissembourg.svg|[[Prince-Provostry of Wissembourg]]<br />
Gandersheim.svg|Imperial Abbey of Gandersheim<br />
Herford_Abbey.svg|Imperial Abbey of Herford<br />
Hersfeld.svg|[[Imperial Abbey of Hersfeld]]<br />
Odenheim_Abbey.svg|Imperial Abbey of Odenheim<br />
Quedlinburg.svg|Imperial Abbey of Quedlinburg<br />
Weingarten.svg|Imperial Abbey of Weingarten<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Principalities"></span><br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Principalities" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Bernhard II Anhalt.svg|[[Principality of Anhalt]]<br />
Knight Hospitallers.svg|[[Principality of Heitersheim]]<br />
Lippe 1789.svg|[[Principality of Lippe]]<br />
Churchill Marlborough.svg|[[Principality of Mindelheim]]<br />
Obodrites.svg|[[Principality of Obodrites]]<br />
Nassau-Dietz-Orange.svg|[[Principality of Orange-Nassau]]<br />
Wisław III.svg|[[Principality of Rügen]]<br />
Lippe Schwalenberg 1662.svg|[[Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe]]<br />
Waldeck-Pyrmont.svg|[[Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Duchies"></span><br />
[[#Empires|Empires]] | [[#Kingdoms|Kingdoms]] | [[#Archbishoprics|Archbishoprics]] | [[#Bishoprics|Bishoprics]] | [[#Abbeys|Abbeys]] | [[#Principalities|Principalities]] | [[#Duchies|Duchies]] | [[#Margraviates|Margraviates]] | [[#Landgraviates|Landgraviates]] | [[#Burgraviates|Burgraviates]] | [[#Palatinates|Palatinates]] | [[#Counties|Counties]] | [[#Lordships|Lordships]] | [[#Republics|Republics]] | [[#City States| City States]] | [[#Alliances and Confederations| Alliances and Confederations]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Duchies" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Babenberg.svg|[[Duchy of Austria]]<br />
Anhalt Duchy.svg|[[Duchy of Anhalt]]<br />
Bar.svg|[[Duchy of Bar]]<br />
Wittelsbach.svg|[[Duchy of Bavaria]]<br />
Julich Berg.svg|[[Duchy of Berg]]<br />
Premyslid Ancient.svg|[[Duchy of Bohemia]]<br />
Braunschweig Duchy.svg|[[Duchy of Brunswick]]<br />
Braunschweig-Luneburg.svg|[[Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg|Duchy of Brunswick and Lüneburg]]<br />
Sponheim Carinthia Ancient.svg|[[Duchy of Carinthia]]<br />
Krain.svg|[[Duchy of Carniola]]<br />
Cleve Mark.svg|[[Duchy of Cleves]]<br />
Wurzburg.svg|[[Duchy of Franconia]]<br />
Hessen-Darmstadt.svg|[[Grand Duchy of Hesse]]<br />
Jülich.svg|[[Duchy of Jülich]]<br />
Alsace.svg|[[Duchy of Lorraine]]<br />
Mecklenburg.svg|[[Duchy of Mecklenburg]]<br />
Andechs Meranien.svg|[[Duchy of Merania]]<br />
Nassau Duchy.svg|[[Duchy of Nassau]]<br />
Duchy of Oldenburg.svg|[[Duchy of Oldenburg]]<br />
Pomerania Ancient.svg|[[Duchy of Pomerania]]<br />
Wettin Sachsen.svg|[[Duchy of Saxony]]<br />
Styria.svg|[[Duchy of Styria]]<br />
Hohenstaufen.svg|[[Duchy of Swabia]]<br />
Teck.svg|[[Duchy of Teck]]<br />
Westphalen.svg|[[Duchy of Westphalia]]<br />
Wurttemberg 14.svg|[[Duchy of Württemberg]]<br />
Ferdinand III Wurzburg.svg|[[Grand Duchy of Würzburg]]<br />
Zähringen.svg|[[Duchy of Zähringen]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Margraviates"></span><br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Margraviates" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Babenberg Ancient.svg|[[Margraviate of Austria]]<br />
Baden.svg|[[Margraviate of Baden]]<br />
Brandenburg.svg|[[Margraviate of Brandenburg]]<br />
Burgau.svg|[[Margraviate of Burgau]]<br />
Krain Ancient.svg|[[Margraviate of Carniola]]<br />
Lusatia.svg|[[Margraviate of Lusatia]]<br />
Brunonen.svg|[[Margraviate of Meissen]]<br />
Nomeny.svg|[[Margraviate of Nomeny]]<br />
Ronsberg.svg|[[Margraviate of Ronsberg]]<br />
Istria.svg|[[March of Istria|Margraviate of Istria]]<br />
Otakar.svg|[[Margraviate of Styria]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Landgraviates"></span><br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Landgraviates" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Basse Alsace.svg|[[Landgraviate of Lower Alsace]]<br />
Haute Alsace.svg|[[Landgraviate of Upper Alsace]]<br />
Hessen.svg|[[Landgraviate of Hesse]]<br />
Leuchtenberg.svg|[[Landgraviate of Leuchtenberg]]<br />
Nellenburg.svg|[[Landgraviate of Nellenburg]]<br />
Küssenberg Zurich.svg|[[Landgraviate Stühlingen]]<br />
Thuringia.svg|[[Landgraviate of Thuringia]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Burgraviates"></span><br />
[[#Empires|Empires]] | [[#Kingdoms|Kingdoms]] | [[#Archbishoprics|Archbishoprics]] | [[#Bishoprics|Bishoprics]] | [[#Abbeys|Abbeys]] | [[#Principalities|Principalities]] | [[#Duchies|Duchies]] | [[#Margraviates|Margraviates]] | [[#Landgraviates|Landgraviates]] | [[#Burgraviates|Burgraviates]] | [[#Palatinates|Palatinates]] | [[#Counties|Counties]] | [[#Lordships|Lordships]] | [[#Republics|Republics]] | [[#City States| City States]] | [[#Alliances and Confederations| Alliances and Confederations]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Burgraviates" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Altenburg.svg|[[Burgraviate of Altenburg]]<br />
Bayer de Boppard.svg|[[Burgraviate of Boppard]]<br />
Dewin.svg|[[Burgraviate of Dewin]]<br />
Von Dohna.svg|[[Burgraviate of Dohna]]<br />
Drachenfels.svg|[[Burgraviate of Drachenfels]]<br />
Hammerstein Ancient.svg|[[Burgraviate of Hammerstein]]<br />
Kirchberg Kapellendorf.svg|[[Burgraviate of Kirchberg]]<br />
Landskron.svg|[[Burgraviate of Landskron]]<br />
Lienz Lueg.svg|[[Burgraviate of Lienz]]<br />
Magdeburg-Burggraf.svg|[[Burgraviate of Magdeburg]]<br />
Meinheringer.svg|[[Burgraviate of Meissen]]<br />
Raabs.svg|[[Burgraviate of Nuremberg]]<br />
Regensburg.svg|[[Burgraviate of Regensburg]]<br />
Knorring.svg|[[Burgraviate of Rusteberg]]<br />
Starkenberg.svg|[[Burgraviate of Starkenberg]]<br />
Burggraf von Stromberg.svg|[[Burgraviate of Stromberg]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Palatinates"></span><br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Palatinates" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Otton IV de Chalon.svg|[[County Palatine of Burgundy|Palatinate of Burgundy]]<br />
Wittelsbach Pfalz.svg|[[County Palatine of the Rhine|Palatinate of the Rhine]]<br />
Spanheim Ancient.svg|[[County Palatine of Bavaria|Palatinate of Bavaria]]<br />
Palatine Saxony Ancient.svg|[[County Palatine of Saxony|Palatinate of Saxony]]<br />
Thuringia Palatinate.svg|[[County Palatine of Thuringia|Palatinate of Thuringia]]<br />
Tübingen.svg|[[County Palatine of Tübingen|Palatinate of Tübingen]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Counties"></span><br />
[[#Empires|Empires]] | [[#Kingdoms|Kingdoms]] | [[#Archbishoprics|Archbishoprics]] | [[#Bishoprics|Bishoprics]] | [[#Abbeys|Abbeys]] | [[#Principalities|Principalities]] | [[#Duchies|Duchies]] | [[#Margraviates|Margraviates]] | [[#Landgraviates|Landgraviates]] | [[#Burgraviates|Burgraviates]] | [[#Palatinates|Palatinates]] | [[#Counties|Counties]] | [[#Lordships|Lordships]] | [[#Republics|Republics]] | [[#City States| City States]] | [[#Alliances and Confederations| Alliances and Confederations]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Counties" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Abenberg.svg|[[County of Abenberg]]<br />
Abensberg.svg|[[County of Abensberg]]<br />
Achalm.svg|[[County of Achalm]]<br />
Eichelberg.svg|[[County of Aichelberg]]<br />
Meranien Ancient.svg|[[County of Andechs]]<br />
Arnsberg.svg|[[County of Arnsberg]]<br />
Arnstein.svg|[[County of Arnstein]]<br />
Ascania.svg|[[County of Aschersleben]]<br />
Askanier.svg|[[County of Ballenstedt]]<br />
Bar Ancient.svg|[[County of Bar]]<br />
Arnstein Barby.svg|[[County of Barby]]<br />
Bassenheim.svg|[[County of Bassenheim]]<br />
Battenberg-Wittgenstein.svg|[[County of Battenberg]]<br />
Beichlingen.svg|[[County of Beichlingen]]<br />
Bentheim.svg|[[County of Bentheim]]<br />
Berg Ancient.svg|[[County of Berg]]<br />
Berg-Schelklingen.svg|[[County of Berg-Schelklingen]]<br />
Blamont.svg|[[County of Blâmont]]<br />
Regenstein.svg|[[County of Blankenburg]]<br />
Blankenheim.svg|[[County of Blankenheim]]<br />
Blieskastel.svg|[[County of Blieskastel]]<br />
Bogen.svg|[[County of Bogen]]<br />
Boyneburg.svg|[[County of Boyneburg]]<br />
Botenlauben.svg|[[County of Botenlauben]]<br />
Neu-Bruchhausen.svg|[[County of Bruchhausen]]<br />
Brehna.svg|[[County of Brehna]]<br />
Buch.svg|[[County of Buch]]<br />
Burghausen-Schala.svg|[[County of Burghausen-Schala]]<br />
Bregenz.svg|[[County of Bregenz]]<br />
Tübingen-Gießen.svg|[[County of Böblingen]]<br />
Calw.svg|[[County of Calw]]<br />
Cappenberg.svg|[[County of Cappenberg]]<br />
Castell.svg|[[County of Castell]]<br />
Sanneck-Cilli.svg|[[County of Celje]]<br />
Kleve.svg|[[County of Cleves]]<br />
Dagsburg.svg|[[County of Dagsburg]]<br />
Dannenberg.svg|[[County of Dannenberg]]<br />
Dassel.svg|[[County of Dassel]]<br />
Delmenhorst.svg|[[County of Delmenhorst]]<br />
Dhaun.svg|[[County of Dhaun]]<br />
Dietrichstein.svg|[[County of Dietrichstein]]<br />
<br />
Dietz.svg|[[County of Dietz]]<br />
<br />
Dillingen.svg|[[County of Dillingen]]<br />
Eberstein Ancient.svg|[[County of Eberstein]]<br />
Eppan.svg|[[County of Eppan]]<br />
Eschenlohe.svg|[[County of Eschenlohe]]<br />
Everstein.svg|[[County of Everstein]]<br />
Montbeliard.svg|[[County of Ferrette]]<br />
Falkenstein.svg|[[County of Falkenstein]]<br />
Bolanden-Falkenstein.svg|[[County of Bolanden-Falkenstein|County of Falkenstein]]<br />
Vornbach.svg|[[County of Formbach]]<br />
Zähringen.svg|[[County of Freiburg]]<br />
Waldburg-Trauchburg.svg|[[County of Friedberg-Scheer]]<br />
von Furstenberg.svg|[[County of Fürstenberg]]<br />
Furstenberg Dewitz.svg|[[County of Fürstenberg-Havel]]<br />
Gammertingen.svg|[[County of Gammertingen]]<br />
Gleiberg.svg|[[County of Gleiberg]]<br />
Gleichen Ancient.svg|[[County of Gleichen]]<br />
Gradisca.svg|[[County of Gradisca]]<br />
Meinhardiner.svg|[[County of Görz]]<br />
Gutzkow Ancient.svg|[[County of Gützkow]]<br />
Haag.svg|[[County of Haag]]<br />
Hadmersleben.svg|[[County of Hadmersleben]]<br />
Hallermund.svg|[[County of Hallermund]]<br />
Kamm.svg|[[County of Hals]]<br />
Hanau.svg|[[County of Hanau]]<br />
Hardegg.svg|[[County of Hardegg]]<br />
Harrach.svg|[[County of Harrach]]<br />
Heiligenberg.svg|[[County of Heiligenberg]]<br />
Helfenstein.svg|[[County of Helfenstein]]<br />
Henneberg.svg|[[County of Henneberg]]<br />
Heunburg.svg|[[County of Heunburg]]<br />
Hirschberg.svg|[[County of Hirschberg]]<br />
<br />
Are-Hochstaden.svg|[[County of Hochstaden]]<br />
Hohenberg.svg|[[County of Hohenberg]]<br />
Hohenlohe.svg|[[County of Hohenlohe]]<br />
Hohnstein.svg|[[County of Hohnstein]]<br />
Holstein.svg|[[County of Holstein]]<br />
<br />
Von Homburg.svg|[[County of Homburg]]<br />
Hoya.svg|[[County of Hoya]]<br />
Hückeswagen.svg|[[County of Hückeswagen]]<br />
Isenberg.svg|[[County of Isenberg]]<br />
Isenburg.svg|[[County of Isenburg]]<br />
Julbach.svg|[[County of Julbach]]<br />
Jülich.svg|[[County of Jülich]]<br />
Katzenelnbogen.svg|[[County of Katzenelnbogen]]<br />
Kirchberg.svg|[[County of Kirchberg]]<br />
Klettenberg.svg|[[County of Klettenberg]]<br />
Kriechingen Ancient.svg|[[County of Kriechingen]]<br />
Wildgraves of Kyrburg.svg|[[County of Kyrburg]]<br />
Landau.svg|[[County of Landeck]]<br />
Sponheim Lebenau.svg|[[County of Lebenau]]<br />
Lechsgemund.svg|[[County of Lechsgemünd]]<br />
Leiningen.svg|[[County of Leiningen]]<br />
Leonberg.svg|[[County of Leonberg]]<br />
Limburg Isenberg.svg|[[County of Limburg]]<br />
Lindow.svg|[[County of Lindow]]<br />
Lingen.svg|[[County of Lingen]]<br />
Limpurg.svg|[[County of Limpurg]]<br />
Lippe.svg|[[County of Lippe]]<br />
Lohn.svg|[[County of Lohn]]<br />
Lohra.svg|[[County of Lohra]]<br />
Lowenstein.svg|[[County of Löwenstein]]<br />
Lupfen.svg|[[County of Lupfen]]<br />
Scharzfeld-Lutterberg.svg|[[County of Lutterberg]]<br />
Lüchow.svg|[[County of Lüchow]]<br />
Lützelstein Ancient.svg|[[County of Lützelstein]]<br />
Mark.svg|[[County of Mark]]<br />
Manderscheid.svg|[[County of Manderscheid]]<br />
Mansfeld.svg|[[County of Mansfeld]]<br />
Berchtold von Neuffen.svg|[[County of Marstetten]]<br />
Megling.svg|[[County of Megling]]<!-- Centered around the castle Megling, Mögling, Mödling, Obermegling, etc. Later also known as Stampfturm, Stampfl, Stampflschlöss, Stampflschlössl, etc. --><br />
Moers Ancient.svg|[[County of Moers]]<br />
Montfaucon.svg|[[County of Montbéliard]]<br />
Montfort.svg|[[County of Montfort]]<br />
Moosburg.svg|[[County of Moosburg]]<br />
Hohenberg Nagold.svg|[[County of Nagold]]<br />
Nassau Ancient.svg|[[County of Nassau]]<br />
Raugrafen.svg|[[County of Naumburg]]<br />
Neuenahr.svg|[[County of Neuenahr]]<br />
Gottfried von Neifen.svg|[[County of Neuffen]]<br />
Salm Ancient.svg|[[County of Niedersalm]]<br />
Nidda.svg|[[County of Nidda]]<br />
Are-Nurburg.svg|[[County of Nürburg]]<br />
Salm.svg|[[County of Obersalm]]<br />
Oettingen.svg|[[County of Oettingen]]<br />
Oldenburg Ancient.svg|[[County of Oldenburg]]<br />
Orlamunde Ancient.svg|[[County of Orlamünde]]<br />
Ortenberg Ancient.svg|[[County of Ortenberg]]<br />
Neuortenburg.svg|[[County of Ortenburg]]<br />
Osterburg.svg|[[County of Osterburg]]<br />
Peilstein.svg|[[County of Peilstein]]<br />
Pfannberg.svg|[[County of Pfannberg]]<br />
Plain.svg|[[County of Plain]]<br />
Pleissenland.svg|[[County of Pleissen]]<br />
Pyrmont.svg|[[County of Pyrmont]]<br />
Rabenswald.svg|[[County of Rabenswald]]<br />
Ravensburg.svg|[[County of Ravensberg]]<br />
Rheingrafen.svg|[[County of Rheingau]]<br />
Rieneck.svg|[[County of Rieneck]]<br />
Rietberg.svg|[[County of Rietberg]]<br />
Roden.svg|[[County of Roden]]<br />
Rohrdorf Ancient.svg|[[County of Rohrdorf]]<br />
Saarbrucken.svg|[[County of Saarbrücken]]<br />
Saarwerden.svg|[[County of Saarwerden]]<br />
Saffenburg.svg|[[County of Saffenburg]]<br />
Sayn.svg|[[County of Sayn]]<br />
Lutterberg.svg|[[County of Scharzfeld]]<br />
Holstein-Pinneberg.svg|[[County of Schaumburg]]<br />
Schaunberger.svg|[[County of Schaunberg]]<br />
Schwalenberg.svg|[[County of Schwalenberg]]<br />
Schwarzburg.svg|[[County of Schwarzburg]]<br />
von Hagen Ancient.svg|[[County of Schwerin]]<br />
Solms Ancient.svg|[[County of Solms]]<br />
Waldburg-Sonnenburg.svg|[[County of Sonnenberg]]<br />
Spiegelberg.svg|[[County of Spiegelberg]]<br />
Sponheim.svg|[[County of Sponheim]]<br />
Sternberg.svg|[[County of Sternberg]]<br />
Stolberg.svg|[[County of Stolberg]]<br />
Stubenberg.svg|[[County of Stubenberg]]<br />
Sulz.svg|[[County of Sulz]]<br />
Von Sulzbach.svg|[[County of Sulzbach]]<br />
Tecklemburg.svg|[[County of Tecklenburg]]<br />
Tengen Ancient.svg|[[County of Tengen]]<br />
Truhendingen.svg|[[County of Truhendingen]]<br />
Tirol Ancient.svg|[[County of Tyrol]]<br />
Urach.svg|[[County of Urach]]<br />
Vaihingen.svg|[[County of Vaihingen]]<br />
Veldenz.svg|[[County of Veldenz]]<br />
Veringen.svg|[[County of Veringen]]<br />
Virneburg Ancient.svg|[[County of Virneburg]]<br />
Waldeck.svg|[[County of Waldeck]]<br />
Waldburg.svg|[[County of Waldburg]]<br />
Waldeser.svg|[[County of Waldeser]]<br />
Wassenburg Ancient.svg|[[County of Wasserburg]]<br />
Weilnau.svg|[[County of Weilnau]]<br />
Weimar-Orlamunde.svg|[[County of Weimar]]<br />
Weyarn.svg|[[County of Weyarn]]<br />
Wernigerode.svg|[[County of Wernigerode]]<br />
Wertheim Ancient.svg|[[County of Wertheim]]<br />
Wied.svg|[[County of Wied]]<br />
Oldenburg Wildeshausen.svg|[[County of Wildeshausen]]<br />
Sayn-Wittgenstein.svg|[[County of Wittgenstein]]<br />
Woldenberg.svg|[[County of Woldenberg]]<br />
Württemberg Ancient.svg|[[County of Württemberg]]<br />
Wölpe.svg|[[County of Wölpe]]<br />
Zeltschach.svg|[[County of Zeltschach]]<br />
Ziegenhain.svg|[[County of Ziegenhain]]<br />
Hohenzollern.svg|[[County of Zollern]]<br />
Zweibrucken Ancient.svg|[[County of Zweibrücken]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Lordships"></span><br />
[[#Empires|Empires]] | [[#Kingdoms|Kingdoms]] | [[#Archbishoprics|Archbishoprics]] | [[#Bishoprics|Bishoprics]] | [[#Abbeys|Abbeys]] | [[#Principalities|Principalities]] | [[#Duchies|Duchies]] | [[#Margraviates|Margraviates]] | [[#Landgraviates|Landgraviates]] | [[#Burgraviates|Burgraviates]] | [[#Palatinates|Palatinates]] | [[#Counties|Counties]] | [[#Lordships|Lordships]] | [[#Republics|Republics]] | [[#City States| City States]] | [[#Alliances and Confederations| Alliances and Confederations]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Lordships" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Wunnenstein.svg|[[Lordship of Wunnenstein]]<br />
Absberg.svg|[[Lordship of Absberg]]<br />
Alfter.svg|[[Lordship of Alfter]]<br />
Allstedt.svg|[[Lordship of Allstedt]]<br />
Alten.svg|[[Lordship of Alten]]<br />
Althann.svg|[[Lordship of Altheim]]<br />
Anholt.svg|[[Lordship of Anholt]]<br />
D'Arenberg Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Arenberg]]<br />
Ascheberg.svg|[[Lordship of Ascheberg]]<br />
Asseburg.svg|[[Lordship of Asseburg]]<br />
Kettler.svg|[[Lordship of Assen]]<br />
Auersperg Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Auersperg]]<br />
Auffenstein Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Auffenstein]]<br />
Walsee Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Bad Waldsee]]<br />
Warburg.svg|[[Lordship of Ballin]]<br />
Barfuss.svg|[[Lordship of Batzlow]]<br />
Hahn.svg|[[Lordship of Basedow]]<br />
Bassewitz.svg|[[Lordship of Basse]]<br />
Bechburg.svg|[[Lordship of Bechburg]]<br />
Bedburg.svg|[[Lordship of Bedburg]]<br />
Below Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Below]]<br />
Berlepsch.svg|[[Lordship of Berlepsch]]<br />
Berlichingen.svg|[[Lordship of Berlichingen]]<br />
Bibra.svg|[[Lordship of Bibra]]<br />
Biegenburg.svg|[[Lordship of Biegenburg]]<br />
Bickenbach.svg|[[Lordship of Bickenbach]]<br />
Bilstein.svg|[[Lordship of Bilstein]]<br />
Bültzingslöwen.svg|[[Lordship of Bilzingsleben]]<br />
Fuchs von Bimbach.svg|[[Lordship of Bimbach]]<br />
Blankenhain.svg|[[Lordship of Blankenhain]]<br />
Quadt.svg|[[Lordship of Blee]]<br />
von Blixen.svg|[[Lordship of Blixen]]<br />
Blumegg.svg|[[Lordship of Blumegg]]<br />
Bocholtz.svg|[[Lordship of Bocholt]]<br />
Bodenhausen.svg|[[Lordship of Bodenhausen]]<br />
Bohlen.svg|[[Lordship of Bohlendorf]]<br />
Bolanden.svg|[[Lordship of Bolanden]]<br />
Rotermund.svg|[[Lordship of Boldevitz]]<br />
Kettler Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Borghausen]]<br />
Boyneburgk.svg|[[Lordship of Bömelberg]]<br />
Brandenstein.svg|[[Lordship of Brandenstein]]<br />
Negendanck.svg|[[Lordship of Brahlstorf]]<br />
Brennberg.svg|[[Lordship of Brennberg]]<br />
Dannenberg Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Breselenz]]<br />
Breuberg.svg|[[Lordship of Breuberg]]<br />
Bubenhofen.svg|[[Lordship of Bubenhofen]]<br />
Buchenau.svg|[[Lordship of Buchenau]]<br />
Buchwaldt.svg|[[Lordship of Buchwaldt]]<br />
Buggenhagen.svg|[[Lordship of Buggenhagen]]<br />
Bismarck 1365.svg|[[Lordship of Burgstall]]<br />
Buttler.svg|[[Lordship of Buttlar]]<br />
Canstein.svg|[[Lordship of Canstein]]<br />
Colditz.svg|[[Lordship of Colditz]]<br />
Von Dalberg.svg|[[Lordship of Dalberg]]<br />
Daun.svg|[[Lordship of Daun]]<br />
Degenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Degenberg]]<br />
Von Dernbach.svg|[[Lordship of Dernbach]]<br />
Spiegel.svg|[[Lordship of Desenberg]]<br />
Diepholz.svg|[[Lordship of Diepholz]]<br />
Pfeil.svg|[[Lordship of Dirsdorf]]<br />
Duino.svg|[[Lordship of Duino]]<br />
Dyck.svg|[[Lordship of Dyck]]<br />
Ebersberg.svg|[[Lordship of Ebersberg]]<br />
Ebersdorf Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Ebersdorf]]<br />
Eckartsau.svg|[[Lordship of Eckartsau]]<br />
Eglofstein.svg|[[Lordship of Egloffstein]]<br />
Ehrenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Ehrenberg]]<br />
Von Hohenfels.svg|[[Lordship of Ehrenfels]]<br />
Eisenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Eisenberg]]<br />
Eltz-Kempenich.svg|[[Lordship of Eltz]]<br />
Ellerbach.svg|[[Lordship of Ellerbach]]<br />
Hohenems.svg|[[Lordship of Ems]]<br />
Eppstein.svg|[[Lordship of Eppstein]]<br />
Erbach.svg|[[Lordship of Erbach]]<br />
Eggenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Erbersdorf]]<br />
Eschenbach.svg|[[Lordship of Eschenbach]]<br />
Farnroda.svg|[[Lordship of Farnroda]]<br />
Frankenstein.svg|[[Lordship of Frankenstein]]<br />
Fraunberg.svg|[[Lordship of Fraunberg]]<br />
Freysburg.svg|[[Lordship of Freusburg]]<br />
Fuchs von Fuchsberg.svg|[[Lordship of Fuchsberg]]<!-- Fuchsberg, Tyrol --><br />
Gadow.svg|[[Lordship of Gadow]]<br />
Galen.svg|[[Lordship of Galen]]<br />
Gemen, Gehmen.svg|[[Lordship of Gemen]]<br />
Gemmingen.svg|[[Lordship of Gemmingen]]<br />
Geroldseck.svg|[[Lordship of Geroldseck]]<br />
Geroldseck am Wasichen.svg|[[Lordship of Geroldseck am Wasichen]]<br />
Von Graben.svg|[[Lordship of Graben]]<br />
Grafschaft.svg|[[Lordship of Grafschaft]]<br />
Grifenstain.svg|[[Lordship of Greifenstein]]<br />
Graisbach.svg|[[Lordship of Greisbach]]<br />
Grone.svg|[[Lordship of Grone]]<br />
Gundelfingen.svg|[[Lordship of Gundelfingen]]<br />
Gurren.svg|[[Lordship of Haag]]<br />
Von Haiger.svg|[[Lordship of Haiger]]<br />
Hammerstein Wulfrath.svg|[[Lordship of Hammerstein]]<br />
Bidal.svg|[[Lordship of Harsefeld]]<br />
Hatzfeld.svg|[[Lordship of Hatzfeld]]<br />
Heidenheim.svg|[[Lordship of Heidenheim]]<br />
Heinsberg Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Heinsberg]]<br />
Von Heldrungen.svg|[[Lordship of Heldrungen]]<br />
Von Helfenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Helfenberg]]<br />
Hellenstein.svg|[[Lordship of Hellenstein]]<br />
Herberstein Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Herberstein]]<br />
Walter von Hertgenstein.svg|[[Lordship of Hertenstein]]<br />
Hochberg.svg|[[Lordship of Hochberg]]<br />
Hoheneck.svg|[[Lordship of Hoheneck]]<br />
Hermann I Hohenfels.svg|[[Lordship of Hohenfels]]<br />
Rechberg.svg|[[Lordship of Hohenrechberg]]<br />
Waldecker Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Hohenwaldeck]]<br />
Hollenburg.svg|[[Lordship of Hollenburg]]<br />
Holzhausen.svg|[[Lordship of Holzhausen]]<br />
Homburg.svg|[[Lordship of Homburg]]<br />
von Hornberg.svg|[[Lordship of Hornberg]]<br />
Hornstein.svg|[[Lordship of Hornstein]]<br />
Horstmar.svg|[[Lordship of Horstmar]]<br />
Hutten.svg|[[Lordship of Hutten]]<br />
Ilten.svg|[[Lordship of Ilten]]<br />
Ingelheim.svg|[[Lordship of Ingelheim]]<br />
Jever.svg|[[Lordship of Jever]]<br />
Schleiden Junkerath.svg|[[Lordship of Jünkerath]]<br />
Carben.svg|[[Lordship of Karben]]<br />
Kaltental.svg|[[Lordship of Kaltental]]<br />
Normann.svg|[[Lordship of Karlsburg]]<br />
Kälberau.svg|[[Lordship of Kälberau]]<br />
Kellenbach Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Kellenbach]]<br />
Kerpen.svg|[[Lordship of Kerpen]]<br />
Von Keseberg.svg|[[Lordship of Keseburg]]<br />
Kesselstatt.svg|[[Lordship of Kesselstadt]]<br />
Kittlitz.svg|[[Lordship of Kittlitz]]<br />
Klingen.svg|[[Lordship of Klingen]]<br />
Klingenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Klingenberg]]<br />
Kniestedt.svg|[[Lordship of Kniestedt]]<br />
Kotzau.svg|[[Lordship of Kotzau]]<br />
Krakewitz.svg|[[Lordship of Krakewitz]]<br />
Kranichfeld.svg|[[Lordship of Kranichfeld]]<br />
Kronberg Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Kronberg]]<br />
Kröcher Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Kröcher]]<br />
Kurzbach.svg|[[Lordship of Kurzbach]]<br />
Koenigsegg.svg|[[Lordship of Königsegg]]<br />
Königsmark.svg|[[Lordship of Königsmark]]<br />
Königstein.svg|[[Lordship of Königstein]]<br />
Kuenringer 'von Sahsen'.svg|[[Lordship of Kuenring]]<br />
Lamberg Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Lamberg]]<br />
Landsberg.svg|[[Lordship of Landsberg]]<br />
Langenburg.svg|[[Lordship of Langenburg]]<br />
Langenstein.svg|[[Lordship of Langenstein]]<br />
Leublfing Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Leiblfing]]<br />
Lembeck.svg|[[Lordship of Lembeck]]<br />
Von Lowtzow.svg|[[Lordship of Levitzow]]<br />
Lichtenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Lichtenberg]]<br />
Von Liederbach.svg|[[Lordship of Liederbach]]<br />
Limpurg Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Limpurg]]<br />
Lobdeburg.svg|[[Lordship of Lobdeburg]]<br />
Losenstein Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Losenstein]]<br />
Voss Mecklenburg.svg|[[Lordship of Luplow]]<br />
Lösnich.svg|[[Lordship of Lösnich]]<br />
Ploetz.svg|[[Lordship of Lüdershagen]]<br />
Lühe.svg|[[Lordship of Lühe]]<br />
Lutzow.svg|[[Lordship of Lützow]]<br />
Machland Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Machland]]<br />
Maissau Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Maissau]]<br />
Manndorff.svg|[[Lordship of Manndorff]]<br />
Von Markdorf.svg|[[Lordship of Markdorf]]<br />
Maetsch.svg|[[Lordship of Matsch]]<br />
Medem Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Medenheim]]<br />
Meinersen.svg|[[Lordship of Meinersen]]<br />
Merenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Merenberg]]<br />
Merlau.svg|[[Lordship of Merlau]]<br />
Henri Scheiffart de Merode.svg|[[Lordship of Merode]]<br />
Echter.svg|[[Lordship of Mespelbrunn]]<br />
Metternich.svg|[[Lordship of Metternich]]<br />
Mirbach.svg|[[Lordship of Mirbach]]<br />
Moellendorff.svg|[[Lordship of Moellendorff]]<br />
Von Maltzan.svg|[[Lordship of Molzahn]]<!-- Groß Molzahn, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern --><br />
Murach.svg|[[Lordship of Murach]]<br />
von Lichtenstein.svg|[[Lordship of Murau]]<br />
Morimont.svg|[[Lordship of Mörsberg]]<!-- Also known today under its French name Morimont, former Alsace region --><br />
Müllenheim.svg|[[Lordship of Müllenheim]]<br />
Münchingen.svg|[[Lordship of Münchingen]]<br />
Hagen-Münzenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Münzenberg]]<br />
Senn von Munsingen.svg|[[Lordship of Münsingen]]<br />
Pauli.svg|[[Lordship of Nagerschigg]]<!-- Today called Stiegerhof --><br />
Neipperg.svg|[[Lordship of Neipperg]]<br />
Nesselrode.svg|[[Lordship of Nesselrath]]<br />
Nettelhorst.svg|[[Lordship of Nettelhorst]]<br />
Niederthor.svg|[[Lordship of Niedertor]]<!-- South Tyrol --><br />
Nordeck zur Rabenau.svg|[[Lordship of Nordeck]]<br />
Thiébaut VIII de Neufchâtel.svg|[[Lordship of Neuchâtel]]<br />
Nordenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Nordenberg]]<br />
Oberstein.svg|[[Lordship of Oberstein]]<br />
Oeynhausen.svg|[[Lordship of Oeynhausen]]<br />
Otting.svg|[[Lordship of Otting]]<br />
Ow.svg|[[Lordship of Ouwe]]<br />
Padberg.svg|[[Lordship of Padberg]]<br />
Pallandt.svg|[[Lordship of Pallandt]]<br />
Pappenheim.svg|[[Lordship of Pappenheim]]<br />
Parsberg.svg|[[Lordship of Parsberg]]<br />
Peurll.svg|[[Lordship of Peuerlschen]]<!-- "Peuerlschen Hof bei Schabenberg besass" --><br />
Friedrichs von Perg.svg|[[Lordship of Perg]]<br />
Ptuj Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Pettau]]<br />
Pfirdt.svg|[[Lordship of Pfirdt]]<br />
von Platen.svg|[[Lordship of Platen]]<br />
Reuss Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Plauen]]<br />
Plessen Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Plessen]]<br />
Podwein.svg|[[Lordship of Podwein]]<br />
Polheim Toison.svg|[[Lordship of Polheim]]<br />
Pommersfelden.svg|[[Lordship of Pommersfelden]]<br />
Ponickau.svg|[[Lordship of Ponickau]]<br />
Stein von Steinruck.svg|[[Lordship of Poppenhausen]]<br />
Pottendorf Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Pottendorf]]<br />
Pranckh.svg|[[Lordship of Pranckh]]<br />
Praunheim Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Praunheim]]<br />
Pressentin.svg|[[Lordship of Prestin]]<br />
Putbus Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Putbus]]<br />
Gans zu Putlitz.svg|[[Lordship of Putlitz]]<br />
Cuno von Pyrmont.svg|[[Lordship of Pyrmont-Ehrenberg]]<br />
Voss aus Vechta.svg|[[Lordship of Quakenbrück]]<br />
Querfurt.svg|[[Lordship of Querfurt]]<br />
Quitzow Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Quitzow]]<br />
Von Rain.svg|[[Lordship of Rain]]<br />
Raitenbuch.svg|[[Lordship of Raitenbuch]]<br />
Ramin.svg|[[Lordship of Ramin]]<br />
Ramsberg.svg|[[Lordship of Ramsberg]]<br />
Ramschwag.svg|[[Lordship of Ramschwag]]<br />
Rappoltstein.svg|[[Lordship of Rappoltstein]]<br />
Neydeck.svg|[[Lordship of Rastenberg]]<br />
Rechenberg Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Rechenberg]]<br />
Von der Recke.svg|[[Lordship of Recke]]<br />
Pentz.svg|[[Lordship of Redefin]]<br />
Reichelsberg.svg|[[Lordship of Reichelsberg]]<br />
Reicheneck.svg|[[Lordship of Reicheneck]]<br />
Wijnbergen 648 Heinrich von Reichenstein.svg|[[Lordship of Reichenstein]]<br />
Reifferscheid Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Reifferscheid]]<br />
Schinkel.svg|[[Lordship of Relzow]]<br />
Rennebourg.svg|[[Lordship of Rennenberg]]<br />
Van Reede.svg|[[Lordship of Rhede]]<br />
Riedheim.svg|[[Lordship of Riedheim]]<br />
Romberg.svg|[[Lordship of Rodenberg]]<br />
Oertzen.svg|[[Lordship of Roggow]]<br />
Heinrich Borwin III.svg|[[Lordship of Rostock]]<br />
Schoenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Rothschönberg]]<br />
Runkel Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Runkel]]<br />
Rötteln.svg|[[Lordship of Rötteln]]<br />
Von Rudenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Rüdenburg]]<br />
Sangershausen.svg|[[Lordship of Sangerhausen]]<br />
Sanneck Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Sanneck]]<br />
Sandersleben.svg|[[Lordship of Santersleben]]<br />
Schallenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Schallenberg]]<br />
Scharffeneck.svg|[[Lordship of Scharfeneck]]<br />
Scherembeke.svg|[[Lordship of Scharnebeck]]<br />
Schaumberg.svg|[[Lordship of Schaumberg]]<br />
von Schauenburg.svg|[[Lordship of Schauenburg]]<br />
Schleiden.svg|[[Lordship of Schleiden]]<br />
Schoenau.svg|[[Lordship of Schoenau]]<br />
Schomburg.svg|[[Lordship of Schomburg]]<br />
Schulenburg.svg|[[Lordship of Schulenburg]]<br />
Schweinichen.svg|[[Lordship of Schweinichen]]<br />
Schenck zu Schweinsberg.svg|[[Lordship of Schweinsberg]]<br />
Von Schwerin.svg|[[Lordship of Schwerinsburg]]<br />
Schärfenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Schärfenberg]]<br />
Schönborn.svg|[[Lordship of Schönborn]]<br />
Schönburg.svg|[[Lordship of Schönburg]]<br />
Schönburg auf Wesel Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Schönburg am Rhein]]<br />
Schönfeld.svg|[[Lordship of Schönfeld]]<br />
Seeau.svg|[[Lordship of Seeau]]<br />
Seefeld.svg|[[Lordship of Seefeld]]<br />
Seinsheim.svg|[[Lordship of Seinsheim]]<br />
Seldeneck Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Seldeneck]]<br />
Seydlitz.svg|[[Lordship of Seydlitz]]<br />
Sickingen.svg|[[Lordship of Sickingen]]<br />
Sigmaringen.svg|[[Lordship of Sigmaringen]]<br />
Sinzendorf.svg|[[Lordship of Sinzendorf]]<br />
Ungnad von Weissenwolff Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Sonnegg]]<br />
Sonnenburg.svg|[[Lordship of Sonnenberg]]<br />
Spaur.svg|[[Lordship of Spaur]]<br />
Nassau-Sporkenburg.svg|[[Lordship of Sporkenburg]]<!-- Nassau-Sporkenburg was a ministariel family in the Arcbishopric of Trier, possibly related to famous Nassau family but no way of confirming it --><br />
Stadion.svg|[[Lordship of Stadion]]<br />
Stadl.svg|[[Lordship of Stadl]]<br />
von Stain.svg|[[Lordship of Stain]]<br />
Starkenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Starkenberg]]<br />
Staufen.svg|[[Lordship of Staufen]]<br />
Rechberg Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Staufeneck]]<br />
Stauffenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Stauffenberg]]<br />
Stavenow.svg|[[Lordship of Stavenow]]<br />
Stein zu Nassau Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Stein zu Nassau]]<br />
von Steinach.svg|[[Lordship of Steinach]]<br />
Steinfurt.svg|[[Lordship of Steinfurt]]<br />
Loew von Steinfurth.svg|[[Lordship of Steinfurth]]<br />
Steinkallenfels.svg|[[Lordship of Steinkallenfels]]<br />
Pruschenk Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Stettenberg]]<br />
Stosch.svg|[[Lordship of Stosch]]<br />
Flotow Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Stuer]]<br />
Von Sulzberg.svg|[[Lordship of Sulzberg]]<br />
Summerau.svg|[[Lordship of Summerau]]<br />
Kalff.svg|[[Lordship of Sümmern]]<br />
Syrgenstein.svg|[[Lordship of Syrgenstein]]<br />
Tanne.svg|[[Lordship of Tanne]]<br />
Tautenburg.svg|[[Lordship of Tautenburg]]<br />
Thienen.svg|[[Lordship of Thienen]]<br />
Thun Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Thun]]<br />
Tierberg.svg|[[Lordship of Tierberg]]<br />
Jörger Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Tollet]]<br />
Tomburg.svg|[[Lordship of Tomburg]]<br />
Totzenbach.svg|[[Lordship of Totzenbach]]<br />
Tover.svg|[[Lordship of Tover]]<br />
Khuen Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Tramin]]<!-- Tramin also Tramin an der Weinstraße, South Tyrol --><br />
Abensberg-Traun.svg|[[Lordship of Traun]]<br />
Trauttmansdorff Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Trautmannsdorf]]<!-- Trautmannsdorf in Oststeiermark --><br />
Tresckow.svg|[[Lordship of Treskow]]<br />
von Triber.svg|[[Lordship of Triberg]]<br />
Toerring Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Törring]]<br />
Wambolt.svg|[[Lordship of Umstadt]]<br />
Velen.svg|[[Lordship of Velen]]<br />
Pradell.svg|[[Lordship of Villanders]]<br />
Vischenich.svg|[[Lordship of Vischenich]]<br />
Volkersdorf.svg|[[Lordship of Volkersdorf]]<br />
Greiffenclau.svg|[[Lordship of Vollrads]]<br />
Volmestein.svg|[[Lordship of Volmarstein]]<br />
Florian Waldauf.svg|[[Lordship of Waldenstein]]<br />
Walderdorff.svg|[[Lordship of Walderdorff]]<br />
Wallbrunn.svg|[[Lordship of Wallbrunn]]<br />
Von Wangen.svg|[[Lordship of Wangen]]<br />
Kolbe von Wartenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Wartenberg]]<br />
Weinsberg.svg|[[Lordship of Weinsberg]]<br />
Lang von Wellenburg.svg|[[Lordship of Wellenburg]]<br />
Werle.svg|[[Lordship of Werle]]<br />
Werthern Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Werther]]<br />
Westerburg.svg|[[Lordship of Westerburg]]<br />
Westerholt.svg|[[Lordship of Westerholt]]<br />
Wettberg.svg|[[Lordship of Wettberg]]<br />
Wevelinkhoven.svg|[[Lordship of Wevelinghoven]]<br />
De Frese.svg|[[Lordship of Weyhe]]<br />
Starhemberg Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Wildberg]]<br />
Wildenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Wildenberg]]<br />
Wildenburg.svg|[[Lordship of Wildenburg]]<br />
Wildenfels Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Wildenfels]]<br />
Windische Mark.svg|[[Lordship of Windic March]]<br />
Windisch-Graetz Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Windischgraz]]<br />
Wolffersdorff.svg|[[Lordship of Wolfersdorf]]<br />
Bartensleben.svg|[[Lordship of Wolfsburg]]<br />
Wolfstein.svg|[[Lordship of Wolfstein]]<br />
Wolkenstein.svg|[[Lordship of Wolkenstein]]<br />
Wylich.svg|[[Lordship of Wylack]]<br />
Zelking.svg|[[Lordship of Zelking]]<br />
Zeppelin Ancient.svg|[[Lordship of Zepelin]]<br />
Zimmern.svg|[[Lordship of Zimmern]]<br />
Zinzendorf.svg|[[Lordship of Zinzendorf]]<br />
Speth de Zwyfalten.svg|[[Lordship of Zwiefaltendorf]]<br />
Uesenberg.svg|[[Lordship of Üsenberg]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Republics"></span><br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Republics" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Metz.svg|[[Republic of Metz]]<br />
Germany.svg|[[Federal Republic of Germany]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earlier referred as ''Weimar Republic''</span><br />
Czechoslovakia 1920-1960.svg|[[Czechoslovak Republic]]<br />
Czech Republic.svg|Czech Republic<br />
File:Babenberg.svg| [[Republic of Austria]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<span id="City States"></span><br />
<gallery caption="City States" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Aachen_JWT.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Aachen]]<br />
Augsburg Imperial.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Augsburg]]<br />
Free city Besançon.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Besançon]]<br />
Biberach.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Biberach]]<br />
Free City of Bremen.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Bremen]]<br />
Free City of Buchau.svg|Imperial Free City of Buchau<br />
Buchhorn.svg|Imperial Free City of Buchhorn <br />
Cologne Ancient.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Cologne]]<br />
Dinkelsbühl.svg|Imperial Free City of Dinkelsbühl<br />
Dortmund.svg|Imperial Free City of Dortmund<br />
Free City of Frankfurt.svg|Imperial Free City of Frankfurt<br />
Free City of Giengen.svg|Imperial Free City of Giengen<br />
Holy Roman Empire Ancient.svg|Imperial Free City of Goslar<br />
Hamburg.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Hamburg]]<br />
Isny.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Isny im Allgäu]]<br />
Kempten Ancient.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Kempten]]<br />
Leutkirch.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Leutkirch im Allgäu]]<br />
Free City of Lindau.svg|Imperial Free City of Lindau<br />
Free City of Lubeck.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Lübeck]]<br />
Mühlhausen Ancient.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Mühlhausen]]<br />
Free City of Nordhausen.svg|Imperial Free City of Nordhausen<br />
Nuremberg.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Nuremberg]]<br />
Offenburg.svg|Imperial Free City of Offenburg<br />
Pfullendorf.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Pfullendorf]]<br />
Free City of Regensburg.svg|Imperial Free City of Regensburg<br />
Schwäbisch_Gmünd.svg|Imperial Free City of Schwäbisch Gmünd<br />
Schwäbisch Hall.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Schwäbisch Hall]]<br />
Strassburg.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Strassburg]]<br />
Überlingen.svg|Free and Imperial City of Überlingen<br />
Ulm.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Ulm]]<br />
Wangen im Allgäu.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Wangen]]<br />
Germany.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Weil]]<br />
Free City of Weissenburg.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Weissenburg]]<br />
Free City of Wimpfen.svg|Imperial Free City of Wimpfen<br />
Free City of Worms.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Worms]]<br />
Germany.svg|Imperial Free City of Zell am Harmersbach<br />
<br />
</gallery><br />
<span id="Protectorates"></span><br />
<gallery caption="Protectorates" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Ottokar II of Bohemia.svg|Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia<br />
</gallery><br />
<span id="Alliances and Confederations"></span><br />
<gallery caption="Alliances and Confederations" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Kolmar.svg| [[Alliance of Décapole]]<br />
German Confederation.svg|[[German Confederation]]<br />
North German Confederation.svg|North German Confederation<br />
Hegau-Allgäu-Bodensee.svg|[[Knights' Canton Hegau-Allgäu-Bodensee]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<span id="Empires"></span><br />
[[#Empires|Empires]] | [[#Kingdoms|Kingdoms]] | [[#Archbishoprics|Archbishoprics]] | [[#Bishoprics|Bishoprics]] | [[#Abbeys|Abbeys]] | [[#Principalities|Principalities]] | [[#Duchies|Duchies]] | [[#Margraviates|Margraviates]] | [[#Landgraviates|Landgraviates]] | [[#Burgraviates|Burgraviates]] | [[#Palatinates|Palatinates]] | [[#Counties|Counties]] | [[#Lordships|Lordships]] | [[#Republics|Republics]] | [[#City States| City States]] | [[#Protectorates| Protectorates]] | [[#Alliances and Confederations| Alliances and Confederations]]</div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Imperial_Diet&diff=131889Imperial Diet2026-03-30T13:35:35Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div>Imperial Diet of the Holy Roman Empire<br><br />
The Imperial Diet (''Reichstag'') was the forum where the Imperial Estates and the Emperor could discuss and negotiate issues from the early modern period of the Empire onwards ; what it enacted was Imperial Law.<br>The Imperial Estates (''Reichsstände'') were the territories that enjoyed imperial immediacy (''Reichsunmittelbarkeit''), that is the Emperor was their immediate and direct feudal lord, since the territories they held were formally feudal fiefs. Alongside this immediacy, the Imperial Estates had to share the burden of the Empire and were to pay taxes to fund the various bodies whose responsability was to maintain the common legal framework that characterised the social and political order of the Empire ; these two criteria thus determined whether or not a territory formally attached to the Empire could enjoy the right to participate and vote in the Diet.<br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Electors"></span><br />
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="College of Electors" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Mainz.svg|1. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Mainz|Archbishop of Mainz]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Chancellor of Germany<br>Head of ''Corpus Catholicorum''</span><br />
Trier.svg|2. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Trier|Archbishop of Trier]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Chancellor of Gaul</span><br />
Cologne.svg|3. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Cologne|Archbishop of Cologne]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Chancellor of Italy</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Bohemia.svg|4. [[Kingdom of Bohemia|King of Bohemia]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Butler of the Empire</span><br />
Electorate of Pfalz.svg|5. [[County Palatine of the Rhine|Count Palatine of the Rhine]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Steward of the Empire<br>Imperial Vicar for Frankish territories</span><br />
Kurfürsten von Sachsen.svg|6. [[Duchy of Saxony|Duke of Saxony]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Marshal of the Empire<br>Imperial Vicar for Saxon territories<br>Head of ''Corpus Evangelicorum''</span><br />
Brandenburg-Prussia.svg|7. [[Margraviate of Brandenburg|Margrave of Brandenburg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Chamberlain of the Empire</span><br />
Hannover Welf.svg|8. [[Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg|Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Arch-Treasurer of the Empire</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Princes"></span><br />
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="College of Princes" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Habsburg Austria.svg|1. [[Duchy of Austria|Archduke of Austria]]<br />
Philip I Castile.svg|2. [[Duchy of Burgundy|Duke of Burgundy]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Ecclesiastical"></span><br />
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="Ecclesiastical Bench" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Salzburg.svg|3. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg|Archbishop of Salzburg]]<br />
Besançon.svg|4. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Besançon|Archbishop of Besançon]]<br />
Grand Master Teutonic Order.svg|5. [[ State of the Teutonic Order |Grand Master of the Teutonic Order]]<br />
Bamberg.svg|6. [[Prince-Bishopric of Bamberg|Bishop of Bamberg]]<br />
Wurzburg.svg|7. [[Prince-Bishopric of Würzburg|Bishop of Würzburg]]<br />
Worms.svg|8. [[Prince-Bishopric of Worms|Bishop of Worms]]<br />
Eichstätt.svg|9. [[Prince-Bishopric of Eichstätt|Bishop of Eichstätt]]<br />
Speyer.svg|10. [[Prince-Bishopric of Speyer|Bishop of Speyer]]<br />
Strassburg.svg|11. [[Prince-Bishopric of Strassburg|Bishop of Strassburg]]<br />
Constance.svg|12. [[Prince-Bishopric of Constance|Bishop of Constance]]<br />
Augsburg.svg|13. [[Prince-Bishopric of Augsburg|Bishop of Augsburg]]<br />
Hildesheim.svg|14. [[Prince-Bishopric of Hildesheim|Bishop of Hildesheim]]<br />
Paderborn.svg|15. [[Prince-Bishopric of Paderborn|Bishop of Paderborn]]<br />
Freising.svg|16. [[Prince-Bishopric of Freising|Bishop of Freising]]<br />
Regensburg Bishop.svg|17. [[Prince-Bishopric of Regensburg|Bishop of Regensburg]]<br />
Passau.svg|18. [[Prince-Bishopric of Passau|Bishop of Passau]]<br />
Trient.svg|19. [[Prince-Bishopric of Trent|Bishop of Trent]]<br />
Brixen.svg|20. [[Prince-Bishopric of Brixen|Bishop of Brixen]]<br />
Basel.svg|21. [[Prince-Bishopric of Basel|Bishop of Basel]]<br />
Münster.svg|22. [[Prince-Bishopric of Münster|Bishop of Münster]]<br />
Osnabruck.svg|23. [[Prince-Bishopric of Osnabrück|Bishop of Osnabrück]]<br />
Liege.svg|24. [[Prince-Bishopric of Liège|Bishop of Liège]]<br />
Lübeck Bishop.svg|25. Bishop of Lübeck<br />
Chur Zurich.svg|26. Bishop of Chur<br />
Fulda.svg|27. [[Prince-Abbacy of Fulda|Bishop of Fulda]]<br />
Kempten.svg|28. Abbot of Kempten<br />
Ellwangen.svg|29. [[Prince-Provostry of Ellwangen|Provost of Ellwangen]]<br />
Knight Hospitallers.svg|30. [[ Principality of Heitersheim |Grand Master of the Order of St. John]]<br />
Berchtesgaden.svg|31. Prior of Berchtesgaden<br />
Wissembourg.svg|32. Provost of Weissenburg<br />
Prüm.svg|33. [[Prince-Abbacy of Prüm|Abbot of Prüm]]<br />
Stavelot.svg|34. Abbot of Stablo<br />
Corvey.svg|35. [[Prince-Abbacy of Corvey|Abbot of Corvey]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Secular"></span><br />
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="Secular Bench" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Wittelsbach.svg|1. [[Duchy of Bavaria|Duke of Bavaria]]<br />
Magdeburg.svg|2. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Magdeburg|Duke of Magdeburg]]<br />
Pfalz-Simmern.svg|3. [[ County Palatine of the Rhine |Count Palatine of Lautern]]<br />
Pfalz Simmern.svg|4. [[ County Palatine of the Rhine |Count Palatine of Simmern]]<br />
Pfalz-Neuburg.svg|5. [[ County Palatine of the Rhine |Count Palatine of Neuburg]]<br />
Bremen.svg|6. [[Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen|Duke of Bremen]]<br />
Pfalz Sweden.svg|7. [[County of Zweibrücken|Duke of Zweibrücken]]<br />
Pfalz-Veldenz.svg|8. [[County of Veldenz|Count Palatine of Veldenz]]<br />
Saxe-Weimar.svg|9. [[Duchy of Saxe-Weimar|Duke of Saxe-Weimar]]<br />
Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach.svg|10. [[ Duchy of Saxe-Wittenberg |Duke of Saxe-Eisenach]]<br />
Saxe-Coburg.svg|11. [[ Duchy of Saxe-Wittenberg |Duke of Saxe-Coburg]]<br />
Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.svg|12. [[ Duchy of Saxe-Wittenberg |Duke of Saxe-Gotha]]<br />
Saxe-Altenburg.svg|13. [[Duchy of Saxe-Altenburg|Duke of Saxe-Altenburg]]<br />
Brandenburg-Ansbach.svg|14. [[Margraviate of Ansbach|Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach]]<br />
Brandenburg-Kulmbach.svg|15. [[ Burgraviate of Nuremberg|Margrave of Brandenburg-Kulmbach]]<br />
Luneburg.svg|16. [[ Principality of Lüneburg |Duke of Brunswick-Celle]]<br />
Ernst II Braunschweig-Luneburg.svg|17. [[ Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg |Duke of Brunswick-Kalenberg]]<br />
Brunswick-Grubenhagen.svg|18. [[ Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg |Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen]]<br />
Braunschweig-Luneburg.svg|19. [[ Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg |Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel]]<br />
Halberstadt.svg|20. [[Prince-Bishopric of Halberstadt|Prince of Halberstadt]]<br />
Pomerania Ancient.svg|21. [[Duchy of Pomerania|Duke of Farther Pomerania]] <!-- Vorpommern, Philip I, passed to Prussia (Pomerania-Wolgast) --><br />
Pomerania Ancient.svg|22. [[Duchy of Pomerania|Duke of Upper Pomerania]] <!-- Hinterpommern, Barnim IX, passed to Sweden (Pomerania-Stettin) --><br />
Johann IV Mecklenburg-Schwerin.svg|23. [[Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin]]<br />
Mecklenburg-Guscerov.svg|24. [[Duchy of Mecklenburg|Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow]]<br />
Württemberg Ancient.svg|25. [[Duchy of Württemberg|Duke of Württemberg]]<br />
Hesse-Kassel.svg|26. [[Landgraviate of Hesse|Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel]]<br />
Hesse-Darmstadt.svg|27. [[Landgraviate of Hesse|Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt]]<br />
Bernhard III Baden.svg|28. [[Margraviate of Baden-Baden|Margrave of Baden-Baden]]<br />
Baden-Durlach.svg|29. [[Margraviate of Baden|Margrave of Baden-Durlach]]<br />
Verden.svg|30. [[Prince-Bishopric of Verden|Prince of Verden]]<br />
Baden-Hachberg.svg|31. [[Margraviate of Baden|Margrave of Baden-Hachberg]]<br />
Oldenburg.svg|32. [[Duchy of Holstein|Duke of Holstein]]<br />
Saxe-Lauenberg.svg|33. [[Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg|Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg]]<br />
Minden.svg|34. [[Prince-Bishopric of Minden|Prince of Minden]]<br />
Duchy of Oldenburg.svg|35. [[Duchy of Oldenburg|Duke of Oldenburg]]<br />
Savoy.svg|36. [[Duchy of Savoy|Duke of Savoy]]<br />
Leuchtenberg.svg|37. [[Landgraviate of Leuchtenberg|Landgrave of Leuchtenberg]]<br />
Anhalt 1260.svg|38. [[Principality of Anhalt|Prince of Anhalt]]<br />
Henneberg.svg|39. [[County of Henneberg|Princely Count of Henneberg]]<br />
Schwerin Principality.svg|40. [[Prince-Bishopric of Schwerin|Prince of Schwerin]]<br />
Kammin.svg|41. [[ Prince-Bishopric of Cammin |Prince of Kammin]]<br />
Ratzeburg Principality.svg|42. [[Prince-Bishopric of Ratzeburg|Prince of Ratzeburg]]<br />
Hersfeld.svg|43. [[Imperial Abbey of Hersfeld|Prince of Hersfeld]]<br />
Nomeny.svg|44. [[ Margraviate of Nomeny|Prince of Nomény]]<br />
Württemberg Waiblingen.svg|45. [[County of Montbéliard|Prince of Mömpelgard]]<br />
D'Arenberg Ancient.svg|46. [[Lordship of Arenberg|Duke of Arenberg]]<br />
Hohenzollern-Hechingen.svg|47. [[County of Zollern |Prince of Hohenzollern-Hechingen]]<br />
Lobkowicz Sagan.svg|48. Prince of Lobkowitz<br />
Salm.svg|49. [[ County of Obersalm|Prince of Salm]]<br />
Dietrichstein.svg|50. [[ County of Dietrichstein |Prince of Dietrichstein]]<br />
Nassau Dillenburg.svg|51. [[County of Nassau|Prince of Nassau-Hadamar]]<br />
Nassau-Dillenburg.svg|52. [[County of Nassau|Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg]]<br />
Fürsten von Auersperg.svg|53. Prince of Auersperg<br />
Cirksena 1625.svg|54. [[ County of East Frisia|Prince of East Frisia]]<br />
Von Furstenberg.svg|55. [[ County of Fürstenberg |Prince of Fürstenberg]]<br />
Seinsheim-Schwarzenberg.svg|56. Prince of Schwarzenberg<br />
Liechtenstein Ancient.svg|57. Prince of Liechtenstein<br />
Thurn-Valsassina-Taxis.svg|58. Prince of Thurn und Taxis<br />
Schwarzburg.svg|59. [[County of Schwarzburg|Prince of Schwarzburg]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<span id="College of Imperial Cities"></span><br />
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="College of Imperial Cities" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
</gallery><br />
<span id="Rhenish Bench"></span><br />
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="Rhenish Bench" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Cologne 1550.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Cologne| Free and Imperial City of Cologne]]<br />
Aachen_JWT.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Aachen | Free and Imperial City of Aachen]]<br />
Free City of Lubeck.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Lübeck | Free and Imperial City of Lübeck ]]<br />
Free City of Worms.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Worms|Free and Imperial City of Worms]]<br />
Free City of Frankfurt.svg|Free and Imperial City of Frankfurt<br />
Holy Roman Empire Ancient.svg|Free and Imperial City of Goslar<br />
Free City of Bremen.svg|Free and Imperial City of Bremen<br />
Hamburg.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Hamburg | Free and Imperial City of Hamburg ]]<br />
Mühlhausen.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Mühlhausen | Free and Imperial City of Mühlhausen ]]<br />
Free City of Nordhausen.svg|Free and Imperial City of Nordhausen<br />
Dortmund.svg|Free and Imperial City of Dortmund<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<span id="Swabian Bench"></span><br />
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]<br />
<gallery mode="nolines" caption="Swabian Bench" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Free City of Regensburg.svg|Free and Imperial City of Regensburg<br />
Augsburg Imperial.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Augsburg| Free and Imperial City of Augsburg]]<br />
Nuremberg.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Nuremberg| Free and Imperial City of Nuremberg]]<br />
Ulm.svg|Free and Imperial City of Ulm<br />
Schwäbisch Hall.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Schwäbisch Hall|Free and Imperial City of Schwäbisch Hall]]<br />
Überlingen.svg|Free and Imperial City of Überlingen<br />
Schwäbisch_Gmünd.svg|Free and Imperial City of Schwäbisch Gmünd<br />
Free City of Lindau.svg|Free and Imperial City of Lindau<br />
Dinkelsbühl.svg|Free and Imperial City of Dinkelsbühl<br />
Biberach an der Riss.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Biberach| Free and Imperial City of Biberach]]<br />
Kempten Ancient.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Kempten| Free and Imperial City of Kempten]]<br />
Germany.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Weil|Free and Imperial City of Weil]]<br />
Wangen im Allgäu.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Wangen|Free and Imperial City of Wangen]]<br />
Isny im Allgäu.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Isny im Allgäu|Free and Imperial City of Isny im Allgäu]]<br />
Pfullendorf.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Pfullendorf|Free and Imperial City of Pfullendorf]]<br />
Offenburg.svg|Free and Imperial City of Offenburg<br />
Leutkirch.svg|[[Imperial Free City of Leutkirch im Allgäu|Free and Imperial City of Leutkirch im Allgäu]]<br />
Free City of Wimpfen.svg|Free and Imperial City of Wimpfen<br />
Free City of Weissenburg.svg|[[ Imperial Free City of Weissenburg|Free and Imperial City of Weissenburg]]<br />
Free City of Giengen.svg|Free and Imperial City of Giengen<br />
Germany.svg|Free and Imperial City of Zell am Harmersbach<br />
Buchhorn.svg|Free and Imperial City of Buchhorn <br />
Free City of Buchau.svg|Free and Imperial City of Buchau<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
[[#Electors|College of Electors]] | [[#Princes|College of Princes]] | [[#Ecclesiastical|Ecclesiastical Bench]] | [[#Secular|Secular Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]] | [[#College of Imperial Cities |College of Imperial Cities]] | [[#Rhenish Bench|Rhenish Bench]] | [[#Swabian Bench|Swabian Bench]]</div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Imperial_Free_City_of_Schw%C3%A4bisch_Hall&diff=131888Imperial Free City of Schwäbisch Hall2026-03-30T13:34:53Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: Created page with "<gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> Schwäbisch Hall.svg|Imperial Free City of<br>Schwäbisch Hall<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Main arms of the city</span> Holy Roman Empire.svg|Imperial Free City of<br>Schwäbisch Hall<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Symbol of the status of Imperial Free City</span> Schwäbisch Hall Hell..."</p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Schwäbisch Hall.svg|Imperial Free City of<br>Schwäbisch Hall<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Main arms of the city</span><br />
Holy Roman Empire.svg|Imperial Free City of<br>Schwäbisch Hall<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Symbol of the status of Imperial Free City</span><br />
Schwäbisch Hall Heller.svg|Imperial Free City of<br>Schwäbisch Hall<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Symbols taken from the front and back of the local Heller coinage</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=File:Schw%C3%A4bisch_Hall_Heller.svg&diff=131887File:Schwäbisch Hall Heller.svg2026-03-30T13:34:50Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=File:Schw%C3%A4bisch_Hall.svg&diff=131886File:Schwäbisch Hall.svg2026-03-30T13:34:38Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Burgundy&diff=131752Duchy of Burgundy2026-03-22T12:03:17Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Ruling Houses" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Burgundy.svg|[[House of Burgundy]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1006-1361</span><br />
Valois-Burgundy.svg|[[House of Valois-Burgundy]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1363-1477</span><br />
Maximilian I von Habsburg.svg|[[House of Habsburg-Spain]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1482-2014<br>Contested</span><br />
Bourbon Burgundy.svg|[[House of Bourbon-Vendome]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">1697-1761</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=House_of_Rhwng_Gwy_a_Hafren&diff=130120House of Rhwng Gwy a Hafren2026-01-19T18:28:33Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Cadwgn ap Elystan.svg| House of Rhwng Gwy a Hafren<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Princes of Maelienydd and Elfael</span><br />
</gallery ><br />
<gallery caption="Cadet Branches" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Cadogan.svg|House of Cadogan<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Barons Cadogan of Reading, Cadogan of Oakley and Oakley<br>Viscounts Caversham and Chelsea<br>Earls Cadogan<br>English Branch</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<gallery caption="Personal Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Elystan Glodrudd.svg|Elystan Glodrydd<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">King of Rhwng Gwy a Hafren and Prince of Fferllys</span><br />
Cadwgan Glorudd.svg|Cadwgan ap Elystan<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Lord of Builth, Radnor, Kerry, and Cedewain</span><br />
</gallery ></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Earls_of_Great_Britain&diff=130119Earls of Great Britain2026-01-19T17:41:52Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div>[[Dukes of Great Britain|Dukedoms]] | [[Marquesses of Great Britain|Marquesses]] | [[Earls of Great Britain|Earldoms]] <br><br />
[[Earls of England|England]] | [[Earls of Scotland|Scotland]] | [[Earls of Great Britain|Great Britain]] | [[Earls of Ireland|Ireland]] | [[Earls of the United Kingdom|United Kingdom]]<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Harley Brampton.svg|Robert Harley<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer (1711)</span><br />
Wentworth.svg|Thomas Wentworth<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Strafford (1711)</span><br />
PO287 Ralph de Shirley.svg|Robert Shirley<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Ferrers (1711)</span><br />
Legge.svg|William Legge<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Dartmouth (1711)</span><br />
Bennet Tankerville.svg|Charles Bennet<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Tankerville (1714)</span><br />
Finch.svg|Heneage Finch<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Aylesford (1714)</span><br />
Harvey.svg|John Hervey<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Bristol (1714)</span><br />
Brydges Ancient.svg|James Brydges<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Carnarvon (1714)</span><br />
Watson.svg|Lewis Watson<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Rockingham (1714)</span><br />
Paget.svg|Henry Paget<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Uxbridge (1714)</span><br />
Pelham-Holles.svg|Thomas Pelham-Holles<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Clare (1714)</span><br />
Montagu Halifax.svg|Charles Montague<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Halifax (1714)</span><br />
Grenville.svg|Grace Carteret ''née'' Granville<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Countess Granville (1715)</span><br />
Montagu Halifax.svg|George Montague<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Halifax (1715)</span><br />
Yelverton.svg|Talbot Yelverton<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Sussex (1717)</span><br />
Cowper.svg|William Cowper<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Cowper (1718)</span><br />
Stanhope Chevening.svg|James Stanhope<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Stanhope (1718)</span><br />
Cadogan.svg|William Cadogan<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Cadogan (1718)</span><br />
Missing.svg|Ehrengard Melusine von der Schulenburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Countess of Feversham (1719)</span><br />
Coningsby.svg|Thomas Coningsby<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Coningsby (1719)</span><br />
Sherard.svg|Bennet Sherard<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Harborough (1719)</span><br />
Saunderson.svg|James Saunderson<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Castleton (1720)</span><br />
Thomas Parker.svg|Thomas Parker<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Macclesfield (1721)</span><br />
Fermor.svg|Thomas Fermor<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Pomfret (1721)</span><br />
Missing.svg|Sophia von Kielmansegg ''née'' von Platen-Hallermund<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Countess of Darlington (1722)</span><br />
Missing.svg|Petronilla Melusina von der Schulenburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Countess of Walsingham (1722)</span><br />
Graham.svg|David Graham<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Graham of Belford (1722)</span><br />
Ker Roxburghe.svg|Robert Ker <br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Ker of Wakefield (1722)</span><br />
Wales 1714-1760.svg|Frederick<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Eltham (1726)</span><br />
William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland.svg|William Augustus<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Kennington (1726)</span><br />
James Waldegrave, 1st Earl Waldegrave.svg|James Waldegrave<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Waldegrave (1729)</span><br />
Ashburnham.svg|James Ashburnham<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Ashburnham (1730)</span><br />
Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington.svg|Spencer Compton<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Wilmington (1730)</span><br />
Mildmay.svg|Benjamin Mildmay<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl FitzWalter (1730)</span><br />
Howard Effingham.svg|Francis Howard<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Effingham (1731)</span><br />
Watson-Wentworth.svg|Thomas Watson-Wentworth<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Malton (1733)</span><br />
Missing.svg|Amalie von Wallmoden-Gimborn ''née'' von Wendt <br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Countess of Yarmouth (1740)</span><br />
Walpole.svg|Robert Walpole<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Orford (1742)</span><br />
Stanhope Harrington.svg|William Stanhope<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Harrington (1742)</span><br />
Pulteney.svg|William Pulteney<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Bath (1742)</span><br />
Wallop.svg|John Wallop<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Portsmouth (1743)</span><br />
Coke.svg|Thomas Coke<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Leicester (1744)</span><br />
Greville Warwick.svg|Francis Greville<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Brooke (1746)<br>Earl of Warwick (1759)</span><br />
Hugh Fortescue, 1st Earl Clinton.svg|Hugh Fortescue<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Clinton (1746)</span><br />
Leveson-Gower.svg|John Leveson-Gower<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Gower (1746)</span><br />
Hobart.svg|John Hobart<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Buckinghamshire (1746)</span><br />
FitzWilliam.svg|William Fitzwilliam<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl FitzWilliam (1746)</span><br />
Herbert of Coldbrook.svg|Henry Herbert<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Powis (1748)</span><br />
Seymour.svg|Algernon Seymour<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Northumberland (1749)<br>Earl of Egremont (1749)</span><br />
Temple Stowe.svg|Hester Grenville ''née'' Temple<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Countess Temple (1749)</span><br />
Harcourt.svg|Simon Harcourt<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Harcourt (1749)</span><br />
Seymour-Conway.svg|Francis Seymour-Conway<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Hertford (1750)<br>Earl of Yarmouth (1793)</span><br />
North Guilford.svg|Francis North<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Guilford (1752)</span><br />
Cornwallis.svg|Charles Cornwallis<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Cornwallis (1753)</span><br />
Yorke.svg|Philip Yorke<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Hardwicke (1754)</span><br />
Vane.svg|Henry Vane<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Darlington (1754)</span><br />
Belasyse Fauconberg.svg|Thomas Belasyse<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Fauconberg (1756)</span><br />
Fox-Strangways.svg|Stephen Fox-Strangways<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Ilchester (1756)</span><br />
Thomas West, 9th Baron De La Warr.svg|John West<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl De La Warr (1761)</span><br />
Talbot Hensol.svg|William Talbot<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Talbot (1761)</span><br />
Henley Northington.svg|Robert Henley<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Northington (1764)</span><br />
William Bouverie, 1st Earl of Radnor.svg|William Bouverie<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Radnor (1765)</span><br />
John Spencer, 1st Earl Spencer.svg|John Spencer<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Spencer (1765)</span><br />
Pitt Chatham.svg|William Pitt<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Chatham (1766)</span><br />
Ligonier.svg|John Ligonier<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Ligonier (1766)</span><br />
Percy.svg|Hugh Percy<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Percy (1766)</span><br />
Bathurst.svg|Allen Bathurst<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Bathurst (1772)</span><br />
Missing.svg|Wills Hill<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Hillsborough (1772)</span><br />
Brudenell-Bruce.svg|Thomas Brudenell-Bruce<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Ailesbury (1776)</span><br />
Villiers.svg|Thomas Villiers<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Clarendon (1776)</span><br />
Murray Mansfield.svg|William Murray<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Mansfield (1776)<br>Earl of Mansfield (1792)</span><br />
Neville Abergavenny.svg|George Nevill<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Abergavenny (1784)</span><br />
Townshend, Marquess Townshend.svg|George Townshend<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Leicester (1784)</span><br />
Lowther.svg|James Lowther<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Lonsdale (1784)</span><br />
Paget.svg|Henry Paget<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Uxbridge (1784)</span><br />
Gordon Huntly.svg|Alexander Gordon<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Norwich (1784)</span><br />
Chetwynd-Talbot.svg|John Chetwynd-Talbot<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Talbot (1784)</span><br />
Grosvenor.svg|Richard Grosvenor<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Grosvenor (1784)</span><br />
Missing.svg|Edward Hussey-Montagu<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Beaulieu (1784)</span><br />
Petty-FitzMaurice.svg|William Petty<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Wycombe (1784)</span><br />
Pratt.svg|Charles Pratt<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Camdem (1786)</span><br />
John Murray, 4th Duke of Atholl.svg|John Murray<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Strange (1786)</span><br />
Richard Howe, 1st Earl Howe.svg|Richard Howe<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Howe (1788)</span><br />
Missing.svg|George Edgcumbe<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Mount Edgcumbe (1789)</span><br />
Fortescue.svg|Hugh Fortescue<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Fortescue (1789)</span><br />
Digby.svg|Henry Digby<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Digby (1790)</span><br />
Algernon Percy, 1st Earl of Beverley.svg|Algernon Percy<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Beverley (1790)</span><br />
Damer.svg|Joseph Damer<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Dorchester (1792)</span><br />
Herbert Carnarvon.svg|Henry Herbert<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Carnarvon (1793)</span><br />
Stuart of Bute.svg|John Stuart<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Windsor (1796)</span><br />
Booth-Grey.svg|George Grey<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Warrington (1796)</span><br />
Missing.svg|Charles Jenkinson<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Liverpool (1796)</span><br />
Jervis.svg|John Jervis<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl St Vincent (1797)</span><br />
Cadogan.svg|Charles Cadogan<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl Cadogan (1800)</span><br />
Missing.svg|James Harris<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Earl of Malmesbury (1800)</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Swiss_Confederacy&diff=130085Swiss Confederacy2026-01-18T21:59:18Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Confederacies" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Swiss Confederacy.svg|Swiss Confederacy<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">From 16th century <br>Republic of the Swiss</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Cantons of the Old Swiss Confederacy" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Schwyz Ancient.svg| [[Canton of Schwyz]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1291</span><br />
Uri.svg|[[Canton of Uri]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1291</span><br />
Unterwalden Ancient.svg|[[Canton of Unterwalden]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1291</span><br />
Luzern.svg|[[Canton of Luzern]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1332</span><br />
Zurich.svg|Canton of Zürich<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1351</span><br />
Glarus.svg|Canton of Glarus<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1352</span><br />
Zug.svg|Canton of Zug<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1352</span><br />
Bern.svg|[[Canton of Bern]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1353</span><br />
Freiburg.svg|Canton of Freiburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1481</span><br />
Solothurn.svg|Canton of Solothurn<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1481</span><br />
Basel Stadt.svg|[[Canton of Basel]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1501</span><br />
Schaffhausen.svg|Canton of Schaffhausen<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1501</span><br />
Appenzell.svg|[[Canton of Appenzell]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1513</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Associates of the Old Swiss Confederacy" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Three Leagues.svg|[[Three Leagues]]<br />
Valais.svg|[[Canton of Valais|Republic of the Seven Tithings]]<br />
Geneva 1440.svg|[[Canton of Geneva|Republic of Geneva]]<br />
Mülhausen.svg|Republic of Mülhausen<br />
Neuenburg.svg|[[County of Neuenburg|County of Neuchâtel]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Associate since 1406</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Cantons of the Swiss Confederacy" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Schwyz Ancient.svg| [[Canton of Schwyz]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1291</span><br />
Uri.svg|Canton of Uri<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1291</span><br />
Unterwalden Ancient.svg|[[Canton of Unterwalden]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1291</span><br />
Luzern.svg|[[Canton of Luzern]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1332</span><br />
Zurich.svg|Canton of Zürich<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1351</span><br />
Glarus.svg|Canton of Glarus<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1352</span><br />
Zug.svg|Canton of Zug<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1352</span><br />
Bern.svg|[[Canton of Bern]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1353</span><br />
Freiburg.svg|Canton of Freiburg<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1481</span><br />
Solothurn.svg|Canton of Solothurn<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1481</span><br />
Basel Stadt.svg|[[Canton of Basel]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1501</span><br />
Schaffhausen.svg|Canton of Schaffhausen<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1501</span><br />
Appenzell.svg|[[Canton of Appenzell]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1513</span><br />
Canton of the Grisons 1803.svg|[[Three Leagues|Canton of Grisons]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1803</span><br />
Aargau.svg|[[Canton of Aargau]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1803</span><br />
St Gall.svg|Canton of Saint Gallen<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1803</span><br />
Thurgau.svg|Canton of Thurgau<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1803</span><br />
Ticino.svg|Canton of Ticino<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1803</span><br />
Vaud.svg|[[Canton of Vaud]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1803</span><br />
Valais Canton.svg|[[Canton of Valais]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1815</span><br />
Geneva Canton.svg|[[Canton of Geneva]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Joined the confederacy in 1815</span><br />
Neuenburg Canton.svg|[[Principality of Neuenburg|Canton of Neuchâtel]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Joined the confederacy in 1815</span><br />
Jura.svg|[[Canton of Jura]]<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"> Joined the confederacy in 1978</span><br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Canton_of_Luzern&diff=130084Canton of Luzern2026-01-18T21:59:01Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: Created page with "<gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> Luzern.svg| Canton of Luzern<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"></span> </gallery> <gallery caption="Patrician Families" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"> Pfyffer.svg|House of Pfyffer </gallery>"</p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Luzern.svg| Canton of Luzern<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"></span><br />
</gallery><br />
<gallery caption="Patrician Families" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Pfyffer.svg|House of Pfyffer <br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=File:Pfyffer.svg&diff=130083File:Pfyffer.svg2026-01-18T21:58:56Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Republic_of_Florence&diff=130079Republic of Florence2026-01-18T18:42:04Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Florence Ancient.svg|Republic of Florence<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Ghibellines</span><br />
Florence.svg|Republic of Florence<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Guelphs</span><br />
Florence Popolo.svg|People of Florence<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;">Croce del Popolo</span><br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Patrician Families" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Bocca degli Abati.svg|House of Abati<br />
Acciaioli.svg|House of Acciaioli<br />
Alberti.svg|[[House of Alberti]]<br />
Albizzi.svg|[[House of Albizzi]]<br />
Alighieri Priorista Mariani.svg|[[House of Alighieri]]<br />
Altoviti.svg|[[House of Altoviti]]<br />
<br />
Amidei.svg|[[House of Amidei]]<br />
Antinori.svg|House of Antinori<br />
Ardingbelli.svg|House of Ardingbelli<br />
Bagnese.svg|House of Bagnese<br />
Barberini.svg|House of Barberini<br />
Bardi.svg|[[House of Bardi]]<br />
Bartolini.svg|House of Bartolini <br />
<br />
Bellasti.svg|House of Bellasti<br />
Berti.svg|House of Berti<br />
Bonaparte San Miniato.svg|[[House of Buonaparte]]<br />
Buonarroti.svg|[[House of Buonarroti]]<br />
Buondelmonti.svg|[[House of Buondelmonti]]<br />
Cambi.svg|[[House of Cambi]]<br />
Capponi.svg|[[House of Capponi]]<br />
Carnesecchi.svg|House of Carnesecchi<br />
Cavalcanti.svg|House of Cavalcanti<br />
Cerchi.svg|House of Cerchi<br />
Corsini.svg|House of Corsini<br />
Della Tosa.svg|House of Della Tosa<br />
Donati.svg|House of Donati<br />
Federighi.svg|House of Federighi<br />
Fifanti.svg|House of Fifanti<br />
Filippi.svg|House of Filippi<br />
Frescobaldi.svg|House of Frescobaldi<br />
Galilei.svg|House of Galilei<br />
Gangalandi.svg|[[House of Gangalandi]]<br />
Gherardini Ancient.svg|[[House of Gherardini]]<br />
Ginori.svg|[[House of Ginori]]<br />
Girolami.svg|House of Girolami<br />
De Gondi.svg|House of Gondi<br />
Guicciardini.svg|House of Guicciardini<br />
Guadagni.svg|House of Guadagni<br />
Lamberti.svg|House of Lamberti<br />
Machiavelli.svg|House of Machiavelli<br />
Magalotti Ancient.svg|[[House of Magalotti]]<br />
Medici Ancient.svg|[[House of Medici]]<br />
Montemagni.svg|House of Montemagni<br />
Morelli Ancient.svg|[[House of Morelli]]<br />
Mori Ubaldini.svg|House of Mori Ubaldini<br />
Nicolay.svg|House of Nicolay<br />
Bernardo degli Obriachi.svg|House of Obriachi<br />
Pandolfini Ancient.svg|[[House of Pandolfini]]<br />
Pazzi.svg|[[House of Pazzi]]<br />
Peruzzi.svg|[[House of Peruzzi]]<br />
Pitti.svg|House of Pitti<br />
Pucci.svg|House of Pucci<br />
Quaratesi.svg|House of Quaratesi<br />
Ravignani.svg|House of Ravignani<br />
Ridolfi.svg|House of Ridolfi <br />
Ricci.svg|House of Ricci<br />
Riccomanni.svg|House of Riccomanni<br />
Rinuccini.svg|House of Rinuccini<br />
<br />
Rucellai Ancient.svg|[[House of Rucellai]]<br />
Ruspoli.svg|House of Ruspoli<br />
Salviati.svg|[[House of Salviati]]<br />
Scali.svg|[[House of Scali]]<br />
Serragli.svg|House of Serragli<br />
Soderini.svg|[[House of Soderini]]<br />
Strozzi.svg|House of Strozzi<br />
Taddei.svg|House of Taddei<br />
Tommasi.svg|House of Tommasi<br />
Tornaquinci.svg|House of Tornabuoni<br />
Farinata degli Uberti.svg|[[House of Uberti]]<br />
Uguccioni.svg|[[House of Uguccioni]]<br />
Useppi.svg|House of Useppi<br />
<br />
Valori.svg|[[House of Valori]]<br />
Venturi.svg|House of Venturi<br />
Vespucci.svg|House of Vespucci<br />
Vitelli Ancient.svg|[[House of Vitelli]]<br />
<br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=File:Ridolfi.svg&diff=130078File:Ridolfi.svg2026-01-18T18:42:02Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Canton_of_Bern&diff=130077Canton of Bern2026-01-18T17:50:42Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div><gallery caption="Coat of Arms" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Bern.svg| Canton of Bern<br><span style="font-size:88%; line-height: 1.3em;"></span><br />
</gallery><br />
<gallery caption="Territories" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Bernese Vaud.svg|[[Canton of Vaud|Vaud]]<br />
</gallery><br />
<gallery caption="Patrician Families" align=center style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal;"><br />
Diesbach.svg|[[House of Diesbach]]<br />
Erlach.svg|House of Erlach<br />
</gallery></div>Merula-Mostepichttp://wappenwiki.org/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=130076Main Page2026-01-18T16:55:58Z<p>Merula-Mostepic: </p>
<hr />
<div>__NOTITLE__ <br />
<span style="color: #a98e53;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[Special:Search|Search on the site]] | [[Special:CreateAccount|Create your account]]</span><br />
<br><br><br />
<br />
<span style="color: #a98e53;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">Coat of arms throughout Europe, Anatolia, the Holy Land & the New World, from about 1100 and onwards.</span><br />
<br><br />
<br />
<span id="Regions"></span><br />
<br />
[[#Regions| Regions]] | [[#Armorials|Armorials]] | [[#Grands|Grand Dignitaries]] | [[#Crusades|Crusades]] | [[#Orders|Orders of Chivalry]] | [[#Books and Documents|Books and Documents]] | [[#Events|Events]] | [[#Buildings|Buildings]] | [[#Military Orders|Military Orders]] | [[#Fiction|Fiction]] | [[#Elements|Heraldic Elements]]<br />
<br><br><br />
<br />
<gallery caption="Regions" align=center; style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal; border-bottom:solid 1px #e3d4b3;"></gallery><br />
<div><ul> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:map-anatolia.png|thumb|link=Anatolia|260px|[[Anatolia]]]] </li><br />
<br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:map-balticum.png|thumb|link=Balticum|260px|[[Balticum]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;"> [[File:map-belgica.png|thumb|link=Belgica|260px|[[Belgica]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;"> [[File:map-britannia.png|thumb|link=Britannia|260px|[[Britannia]]]] </li><br />
<br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;"> [[File:map-canaria.png|thumb|link=Canaria|260px|[[Canaria]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;"> [[File:map-carpathia.png|thumb|link=Carpathia|260px|[[Carpathia]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;"> [[File:map-caucasos.png|thumb|link=Caucasos|260px|[[Caucasos]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;"> [[File:map-francia.png|thumb|link=Francia|260px|[[Francia]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;"> [[File:map-germania.png|thumb|link=Germania|260px|[[Germania]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;"> [[File:map-haemus.png|thumb|link=Haemus|260px|[[Haemus]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;"> [[File:map-helvetia.png|thumb|link=Helvetia|260px|[[Helvetia]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;"> [[File:map-hibernia.png|thumb|link=Hibernia|260px|[[Hibernia]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;"> [[File:map-iberia.png|thumb|link=Iberia|260px|[[Iberia]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;"> [[File:map-italia.png|thumb|link=Italia|260px|[[Italia]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;"> [[File:map-mundus.png|thumb|link=Mundus Novus|260px|[[Mundus Novus]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;"> [[File:map-outremer.png|thumb|link=Outremer|260px|[[Outremer]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;"> [[File:map-ruscia.png|thumb|link=Ruscia|260px|[[Ruscia]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;"> [[File:map-scandia.png|thumb|link=Scandia|260px|[[Scandia]]]] </li><br />
<br />
</ul></div><br />
<br><br><br />
<br />
<br />
<span id="Armorials"></span><br />
<br />
[[#Regions| Regions]] | [[#Armorials|Armorials]] | [[#Grands|Grand Dignitaries]] | [[#Crusades|Crusades]] | [[#Orders|Orders of Chivalry]] | [[#Books and Documents|Books and Documents]] | [[#Events|Events]] | [[#Buildings|Buildings]] | [[#Military Orders|Military Orders]] | [[#Fiction|Fiction]] | [[#Elements|Heraldic Elements]]<br />
<br><br />
<gallery caption="Armorials" align=center; style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal; border-bottom:solid 1px #e3d4b3;"></gallery><br />
<div><ul> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-flandre.png|thumb|link=Armorial de l'Ost de Flandre|260px|[[Armorial de l'Ost de Flandre]]<br>1297]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-wijnbergen.png|thumb|link=Armorial Wijnbergen|260px|[[Armorial Wijnbergen|Armorial Wijnbergen]]<br>c.1267–1285]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:suedois.png|thumb|link=Armorial Suédois|260px|[[Armorial Suédois]]<br> 1562]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-balliol.png|thumb|link=Balliol Roll|260px|[[Balliol Roll]]<br>1332–1340]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-bergshammar.png|thumb|link=Bergshammar Armorial|260px|[[Bergshammar Armorial]]<br>1441–1456]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-caerlaverock.png|thumb|link=Caerlaverock Poem|260px|[[Caerlaverock Roll|Caerlaverock Poem]]<br>1300]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-chifflet.png|thumb|link=Chifflet-Prinet Roll|260px|[[Chifflet-Prinet Roll]]<br>1297]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-dering.png|thumb|link=Dering Roll|260px|[[Dering Roll]]<br>c.1279]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-edward.png|thumb|link=Edward IV Roll|260px|[[Edward IV Roll]]<br>c.1461]]</li><br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-falkirk.png|thumb|link=Falkirk Roll|260px|[[Falkirk Roll]]<br>1298]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-fojnica.png|thumb|link=Fojnica Armorial|260px|[[Fojnica Armorial]]<br>c.1675–1688]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-gelre.png|thumb|link=Gelre Armorial|260px|[[Gelre Armorial]]<br>1370–1414]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-glover.png|thumb|link=Glover's Roll (A)|260px|[[Glover's Roll (A)|Glover's Roll]]<br>c.1255]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-toison.png|thumb|link=Grand Armorial équestre de la Toison d'or|260px|[[Grand Armorial équestre de la Toison d'or|Toison d’or]]<br>1429–1461]]</li><br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-heralds.png|thumb|link=Herald's Roll|260px|[[Herald's Roll]]<br>c.1280]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-korjenic.png|thumb|link=Korjenić-Neorić Armorial|260px|[[Korjenić-Neorić Armorial]]<br>1595]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-livro.png|thumb|link=Livro do Armeiro-Mor|260px|[[Livro do Armeiro-Mor]]<br>1509]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-powell.png|thumb|link=Powell Roll|260px|[[Powell Roll]]<br>c.1348]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-segar.png|thumb|link=Segar’s Roll|260px|[[Segar’s Roll]]<br>c.1282]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-compiegne.png|thumb|link=Tournoi de Compiegne|260px|[[Tournoi de Compiegne]]<br>1279]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-zurich.png|thumb|link=Zurich Roll|260px|[[Zurich Roll]]<br>c.1340]]</li><br />
</ul></div><br />
<br><br><br />
<br />
<span id="Grands"></span><br />
<br />
[[#Regions| Regions]] | [[#Armorials|Armorials]] | [[#Grands|Grand Dignitaries]] | [[#Crusades|Crusades]] | [[#Orders|Orders of Chivalry]] | [[#Books and Documents|Books and Documents]] | [[#Events|Events]] | [[#Buildings|Buildings]] | [[#Military Orders|Military Orders]] | [[#Fiction|Fiction]] | [[#Elements|Heraldic Elements]]<br />
<br><br />
<gallery caption="Grand Dignitaries" align=center; style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal; border-bottom:solid 1px #e3d4b3;"></gallery><br />
<div><ul> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:Constable.png|thumb|link=Constables of France|260px|[[Constables of France]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:Grandee.png|thumb|link=Grandees of Spain|260px|[[Grandees of Spain]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:Diet.png|thumb|link=Imperial Diet|260px|[[Imperial Diet]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:Peerage.png|thumb|link=Peerage of France|260px|[[Peerage of France]]]] </li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:Peerages.png|thumb|link=Peerages of the United Kingdom|260px|[[Peerages of the United Kingdom|Peerages of the United<br>Kingdom]]]] </li><br />
</ul></div><br />
<br><br><br />
<br />
<span id="Crusades"></span><br />
<br />
[[#Regions| Regions]] | [[#Armorials|Armorials]] | [[#Grands|Grand Dignitaries]] | [[#Crusades|Crusades]] | [[#Orders|Orders of Chivalry]] | [[#Books and Documents|Books and Documents]] | [[#Events|Events]] | [[#Buildings|Buildings]] | [[#Military Orders|Military Orders]] | [[#Fiction|Fiction]] | [[#Elements|Heraldic Elements]]<br />
<br><br />
<gallery caption="Crusades" align=center; style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal; border-bottom:solid 1px #e3d4b3;"></gallery><br />
<div><ul> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:1st-crusade.png|thumb|link=First Crusade|260px|[[First Crusade]]<br>1096-1145]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:2nd-crusade.png|thumb|link=Second Crusade|260px|[[Second Crusade]]<br>1145-1188]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:3rd-crusade.png|thumb|link=Third Crusade|260px|[[Third Crusade]]<br>1188-1195]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:4th-crusade.png|thumb|link=Fourth Crusade|260px|[[Fourth Crusade]]<br>1198-1205]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:cathar-crusade.png|thumb|link= Albigensian Crusade|260px|[[Albigensian Crusade]]<br>1209-1244]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:5th-crusade.png|thumb|link=Fifth Crusade|260px|[[Fifth Crusade]]<br>1217-1221]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:6th-crusade.png|thumb|link=Sixth Crusade|260px|[[Sixth Crusade]]<br>1228-1229]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:barons-crusade.png|thumb|link=Barons Crusade|260px|[[Barons Crusade]]<br>1239-1241]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:7th-crusade.png|thumb|link=Seventh Crusade|260px|[[Seventh Crusade]]<br>1248-1254]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:8th-crusade.png|thumb|link=Eighth Crusade|260px|[[Eighth Crusade]]<br>1270]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:9th-crusade.png|thumb|link=Lord Edward's Crusade|260px|[[Lord Edward's Crusade]]<br>1271-1272]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:Alexandrian-Crusade.png|thumb|link=Alexandrian Crusade|260px|[[Alexandrian Crusade]]<br>1365]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:savoyard-crusade.png|thumb|link= Savoyard Crusade|260px|[[Savoyard Crusade]]<br>1366-1367]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:barbary-crusade.png|thumb|link=Barbary Crusade|260px|[[Barbary Crusade]]<br> 1390]]</li> <li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:nikopolis.png|thumb|link=Nicopolis Crusade|260px|[[Nicopolis Crusade]]<br>1396]]</li><li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;"> [[File:varna-crusade.png|thumb|link=Varna Crusade|260px|[[Varna Crusade]]<br>1443–1444]]</li><br />
</ul></div><br />
<br><br><br />
<br />
<span id="Orders"></span><br />
<br />
[[#Regions| Regions]] | [[#Armorials|Armorials]] | [[#Grands|Grand Dignitaries]] | [[#Crusades|Crusades]] | [[#Orders|Orders of Chivalry]] | [[#Books and Documents|Books and Documents]] | [[#Events|Events]] | [[#Buildings|Buildings]] | [[#Military Orders|Military Orders]] | [[#Fiction|Fiction]] | [[#Elements|Heraldic Elements]]<br />
<br><br />
<gallery caption="Orders of Chivalry" align=center; style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal; border-bottom:solid 1px #e3d4b3;"></gallery><br />
<div><ul> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:collar.png |thumb|link=Order of the Collar|260px|[[Order of the Collar]]]]</li> <li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:croissant.png |thumb|link=Order of the Crescent|260px|[[Order of the Crescent]]]]</li> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:dragon.png|thumb|link=Order of the Dragon |260px|[[Order of the Dragon]]]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:garter.png|thumb|link=Order of the Garter |260px|[[Order of the Garter ]]]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:fleece.png|thumb|link=Order of the Golden Fleece|260px|[[Order of the Golden Fleece]]]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:spirit.png|thumb|link=Order of the Holy Spirit|260px|[[Order of the Holy Spirit]]]]</li> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:Rudenband.png|thumb|link=Order of the Rüdenband|260px|[[Order of the Rüdenband]]]]</li><br />
</ul></div><br />
<br><br><br />
<br />
<span id="Books and Documents"></span><br />
<br />
[[#Regions| Regions]] | [[#Armorials|Armorials]] | [[#Grands|Grand Dignitaries]] | [[#Crusades|Crusades]] | [[#Orders|Orders of Chivalry]] | [[#Books and Documents|Books and Documents]] | [[#Events|Events]] | [[#Buildings|Buildings]] | [[#Military Orders|Military Orders]] | [[#Fiction|Fiction]] | [[#Elements|Heraldic Elements]]<br />
<br><br />
<gallery caption="Books and Documents" align=center; style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal; border-bottom:solid 1px #e3d4b3;"></gallery><br />
<div><ul> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:1606.png |thumb|link=Decreet of Ranking of 1606|260px|[[Decreet of Ranking of 1606|Decreet of Ranking]]<br>1606]]</li> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File: herrenstandsordnung.png |thumb|link=Herrenstandsordnung vom Jahre 1501|260px|[[Herrenstandsordnung vom Jahre 1501|Herrenstandsordnung]]<br>1501]]</li> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File: anglorum.png |thumb|link=Historia Anglorum|260px|[[Historia Anglorum]]<br>c.1255]]</li> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File: bretagne.png |thumb|link=La Bretagne|260px|[[La Bretagne]]<br>1844]]</li> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File: additions.png |thumb|link=Book of Additions|260px|[[Book of Additions]]<br>c.1250]]</li> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File: magna.png |thumb|link=Magna Carta|260px|[[Magna Carta]]<br>1215]]</li> <br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-manesse.png|thumb|link=Codex Manesse|260px|[[Codex Manesse]]<br>1305–1340]]</li><br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:roll-weingarten.png|thumb|link=Weingartner Liederhandschrift|260px|[[Weingartner Liederhandschrift|Weingarten Manuscript]]<br>1310–1320]]</li> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File: papal.png |thumb|link=Ordo Regum et Ducum|260px|[[Ordo Regum et Ducum]]<br>c.1504]]</li> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File: proces.png |thumb|link=The Case of Robert of Artois|260px|[[The Case of Robert of Artois]]<br>1331]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File: sutjeska.png |thumb|link=Sutjeska Rodoslovlje|260px|[[Sutjeska Rodoslovlje]]<br>16th century]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File: Chauvency.png |thumb|link=Tournoi de Chauvency|260px|[[Tournoi de Chauvency]]<br>1285]]</li><br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File: Diet.png |thumb|link=Quaternion Eagle|260px|[[Quaternion Eagle]]<br>1510]]</li><br />
<li style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding:0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;">[[File:Steme boerești.png|thumb|link=Steme boerești din România|260px|[[Steme boerești din România]]<br>1918]]</li><br />
</ul></div><br />
<br><br><br />
<span id="Events"></span><br />
[[#Regions| Regions]] | [[#Armorials|Armorials]] | [[#Grands|Grand Dignitaries]] | [[#Crusades|Crusades]] | [[#Orders|Orders of Chivalry]] | [[#Books and Documents|Books and Documents]] | [[#Events|Events]] | [[#Buildings|Buildings]] | [[#Military Orders|Military Orders]] | [[#Fiction|Fiction]] | [[#Elements|Heraldic Elements]]<br />
<br><br />
<gallery caption="Events" align=center; style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal; border-bottom:solid 1px #e3d4b3;"></gallery><br />
<div><ul> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:coronation.png |thumb|link=Coronation of Coronation of the Kings of France|260px|[[Coronation of the Kings of France|Coronation of French Kings]]<br>From 1179]]</li> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:bloodbath.png |thumb|link=Stockholm Bloodbath|260px|[[Stockholm Bloodbath]]<br>1520]]</li> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:eric-xiv.png |thumb|link=Coronation of King Eric XIV of Sweden|260px|[[Coronation of King Eric XIV of Sweden|Coronation of Eric XIV]]<br>1561]]</li> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:conclave1334.png |thumb|link=Papal Conclave of 1334|260px|[[Papal Conclave of 1334|Papal Conclave]]<br>1334]]</li> <br />
<br />
<br />
</ul></div><br />
<br><br><br />
<span id="Buildings"></span><br />
[[#Regions| Regions]] | [[#Armorials|Armorials]] | [[#Grands|Grand Dignitaries]] | [[#Crusades|Crusades]] | [[#Orders|Orders of Chivalry]] | [[#Books and Documents|Books and Documents]] | [[#Events|Events]] | [[#Buildings|Buildings]] | [[#Military Orders|Military Orders]] | [[#Fiction|Fiction]] | [[#Elements|Heraldic Elements]]<br />
<br><br />
<gallery caption="Buildings" align=center; style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal; border-bottom:solid 1px #e3d4b3;"></gallery><br />
<div><ul> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:salles.png |thumb|link=Salles des Croisades|260px|[[Salles des Croisades]]]]</li> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:loives.png |thumb|link=Maison des Loives|260px|[[Maison des Loives]]]]</li> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:Palais Embrun.png |thumb|link=Palais archiépiscopal d'Embrun|260px|[[Palais archiépiscopal d'Embrun|Palais d'Embrun]]]]</li> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:Ravel.png |thumb|link=Ravel|260px|[[Ravel|Château de Ravel]]]]</li> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:Hunedoara Castle.png |thumb|link=Hunedoara Castle|260px|[[Hunedoara Castle]]]]</li> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:Uppsala Cathedral.png |thumb|link=Uppsala Cathedral|260px|[[Uppsala Cathedral]]]]</li> <br />
</ul></div><br />
<br><br><br />
<br />
<span id="Military Orders"></span><br />
[[#Regions| Regions]] | [[#Armorials|Armorials]] | [[#Grands|Grand Dignitaries]] | [[#Crusades|Crusades]] | [[#Orders|Orders of Chivalry]] | [[#Books and Documents|Books and Documents]] | [[#Events|Events]] | [[#Buildings|Buildings]] | [[#Military Orders|Military Orders]] | [[#Fiction|Fiction]] | [[#Elements|Heraldic Elements]]<br />
<br><br />
<gallery caption="Military Orders" align=center; style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal; border-bottom:solid 1px #e3d4b3;"></gallery><br />
<div><ul> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:Order.png |thumb|link=Military Orders|260px|[[Military Orders]]]]</li> <br />
</ul></div><br />
<br><br><br />
<br />
<span id="Fiction"></span><br />
[[#Regions| Regions]] | [[#Armorials|Armorials]] | [[#Grands|Grand Dignitaries]] | [[#Crusades|Crusades]] | [[#Orders|Orders of Chivalry]] | [[#Books and Documents|Books and Documents]] | [[#Events|Events]] | [[#Buildings|Buildings]] | [[#Military Orders|Military Orders]] | [[#Fiction|Fiction]] | [[#Elements|Heraldic Elements]]<br />
<br><br />
<gallery caption="Fiction" align=center; style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal; border-bottom:solid 1px #e3d4b3;"></gallery><br />
<div><ul> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:Fiction.png |thumb|link=Fiction|260px|[[Fiction]]]]</li> <br />
</ul></div><br />
<br><br><br />
<br />
<span id="Elements"></span><br />
<br />
[[#Regions| Regions]] | [[#Armorials|Armorials]] | [[#Grands|Grand Dignitaries]] | [[#Crusades|Crusades]] | [[#Orders|Orders of Chivalry]] | [[#Books and Documents|Books and Documents]] | [[#Events|Events]] | [[#Buildings|Buildings]] | [[#Military Orders|Military Orders]] | [[#Fiction|Fiction]] | [[#Elements|Heraldic Elements]]<br />
<br><br />
<gallery caption="Heraldic Elements" align=center; style= "color: #292929;font-size:1.2em;font-weight: normal;text-align:center;font-style: normal; border-bottom:solid 1px #e3d4b3;"></gallery><br />
<div><ul> <br />
<li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;background-color:#eae4d8;padding: 0px;margin:10px;font-size:18px;text-align:left;color:#a79999;;">[[File:Ordinary.png |thumb|link=Heraldic Elements|260px|[[Heraldic Elements]]]]</li> <br />
</ul></div></div>Merula-Mostepic